The use of Tisseel™fibrin sealant in selective neck dissection - a retrospective study in a tertiary Head and Neck Surgery centre

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Mushi ◽  
A. Kinshuck ◽  
N. Svecova ◽  
A. Schache ◽  
T.M. Jones ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Sheetal A. Murchite ◽  
Thakut Gowtham ◽  
Abhinandan Milind Kadiyal ◽  
Vaishali Vinayak Gaikwad ◽  
Ashutosh Tiwari

Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. The single most important factor affecting prognosis for squamous cell carcinoma is the status of the cervical lymph nodes. Metastasis to the regional lymph nodes reduces the 5-year survival rate by 50% compared with that of patients with early-stage disease. The American cancer society reports that 40% of patients with squamous carcinoma of the oral cavity and pharynx present with regional metastases to the cervical lymph nodes. This activity presents the steps for safe and optimum neck dissection. Objectives of the study were to identify the anatomical structures in neck dissection, review the complications of head and neck surgery and summarize the importance of care coordination and to improve outcomes for patients undergoing head and neck surgery.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 99-103
Author(s):  
Faisal Al Zahrani ◽  
Khalid Al-Qahtani ◽  
Mohammed Alshahrani ◽  
Khamis Almufargi ◽  
Abdullah Alkhudhayri ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Introduction Selective neck dissection (SND) is performed to prevent head and neck cancers metastasis. We tried to determine the incidence of level IIb lymph nodes metastasis and it is associations in head and neck cancers for selection of patients requiring SND. Materials and methods A retrospective study was conducted on 57 patients who underwent surgical removal of the head and neck tumor by 84 neck dissections. Fisher exact test was used to measure the association between positive IIb nodes and the other variables. Results Nine (15.8%) of 57 patients showed level IIb lymph nodes metastasis comprising 10.71% of the 84 neck dissections. Six (66.66%) were associated with oral cavity cancers, 8 (88.9%) with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 6 (66.66%) with T4 tumor. Five (55.6%) were N2b, and 7 (77.8%) were found in N+ necks. All (100%) positive IIb nodes were associated with metastatic level IIa. Significant associations were found betweenpositive IIbnodesand N2b (p= 0.005), clinically N+ necks (p = 0.005) and IIa (p < 0.01). Conclusion The incidence of level IIb nodes metastasis is high so they should be removed in any oral tumor, SCC, advanced staging, N+ necks or positive IIa lymph nodes metastasis. How to cite this article Al zahrani F, Al-Qahtani K, Alshahrani m, Almufargi K, Alkhudhayri A, Obad l, Islam T. Incidence of lymphatic metastasis to Neck Nodes level IIb in Neck Dissection for Head and Neck Cancers: A Retrospective Study. Int J Head Neck Surg 2014;5(3):99-103.


1991 ◽  
Vol 117 (6) ◽  
pp. 601-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. T. Robbins ◽  
J. E. Medina ◽  
G. T. Wolfe ◽  
P. A. Levine ◽  
R. B. Sessions ◽  
...  

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