EFFECTS OF COOKING METHODS ON THE PROTEIN QUALITY OF MEATS AS DETERMINED USING A Tetrahymena pyriformis W GRoWTlj ASSAY

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 1678-1678 ◽  
Author(s):  
ESSI EVANS ◽  
SUSAN C. CARRUTHERS ◽  
RALPH WITTY
1972 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 913 ◽  
Author(s):  
AC Kondos ◽  
GL McClymont

The effect on the protein quality of meat meals of processing them under commercial conditions in a continuous dry renderer at maximum temperatures ranging from 116 to 160°C for a running time of 115 min was studied. Although the total levels of amino acids were little affected by processing temperatures, the biological availability of all essential amino acids, as determined by the protozoan Tetrahymena pyriformis, was reduced as the processing temperature increased. At 140 and 160°C the availability of certain amino acids was reduced by 37-56%, lysine, histidine, and methionine being the most severely affected. The availability of essential amino acids in meals produced at temperatures from 121 to c. 138° was not significantly different. The growth-promoting ability of the meat meals for chickens was closely related to the availability of the essential amino acids. __________________ *Part VI, Aust. J. Agric. Res., 19: 171 (1968).


1978 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 694-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANDRA MILLER McCURDY ◽  
GENEVIEVE E. SCHEIER ◽  
MARION JACOBSON

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Fatemah B. Alsalman ◽  
Hosahalli S. Ramaswamy

Chickpea cooking water (CCW), known as aquafaba, has potential as a replacement for egg whites due to its emulsion and foaming properties which come from the proteins and starch that leach out from chickpeas into the cooking water. High pressure (HP) processing has the ability to modify the functional characteristics of proteins. It is hypothesized that HP processing could favorably affect the functional properties of CCW proteins by influencing their structure. The objective of this study to evaluate the effect of HP treatment on the associated secondary structure, emulsion properties and thermal characteristics of CCW proteins. A central composite rotatable design is used with pressure level (227–573 MPa) and treatment time (6–24 min) as HP variables, and concentration of freeze dried CCW aquafaba powder (11–29%) as product variable, and compared to untreated CCW powder. HP improves aquafaba emulsion properties compared to control sample. HP reduces protein aggregates by 33.3%, while β-sheets decreases by 4.2–87.6% in which both correlated to increasing protein digestibility. α-helices drops by 50%. It affects the intensity of some HP treated samples, but not the trend of bands in most of them. HP treatment decreases Td and enthalpy because of increasing the degree of denaturation.


1962 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 422-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. L. Larson ◽  
A. W. Halverson
Keyword(s):  

1993 ◽  
Vol 155-156 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Welch ◽  
M. E. Smith ◽  
D. R. van Campen ◽  
S. C. Schaefer

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