Physical State of the Dispersed Phases of Emulsions Prepared with Egg Yolk Low Density Lipoprotein and Bovine Serum Albumin

1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1621-1623 ◽  
Author(s):  
REIKO MIZUTANI ◽  
RYO NAKAMURA
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Physical State ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Dispersed Phases

scholarly journals Binding characteristics of reduced hepatic receptors for acetylated low-density lipoprotein and maleylated bovine serum albumin

1990 ◽  
Vol 265 (3) ◽  
pp. 689-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Ottnad ◽  
D P Via ◽  
H Sinn ◽  
E Friedrich ◽  
R Ziegler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Binding Characteristics ◽  
Bsa Binding ◽  
35 Kda Protein

The binding characteristics of reduced hepatic membrane proteins for acetylated low-density lipoprotein (acetyl-LDL) and maleylated bovine serum albumin (Mal-BSA) have been examined. Two receptor activities were extracted from hepatic membranes in the presence of octyl beta-D-glucoside and beta-mercaptoethanol, and were separated by chromatography on Mal-BSA-Sepharose 4B. The receptors were revealed by ligand blotting. The active binding proteins had apparent molecular masses of 35 and 15 kDa in SDS/polyacrylamide gels. Equilibrium studies with protein-phosphatidylcholine complexes indicated that the reduced 35 kDa protein expresses two binding sites for Mal-BSA and one for acetyl-LDL, whereas the 15 kDa protein-phosphatidylcholine complex binds 131I-Mal-BSA and 131I-acetyl-LDL with a 4:1 stoichiometry. 131I-Mal-BSA binding was linear with both proteins, with a Kd of 4.8 nM at the 35 kDa protein and a Kd of 5.6 nM at the 15 kDa protein. The 35 kDa protein displayed saturable binding of 131I-acetyl-LDL with a Kd of 5 nM; the 15 kDa binding protein bound 131I-acetyl-LDL with a Kd of 2.3 nM. A 85 kDa protein was obtained by Mal-BSA-Sepharose chromatography when the hepatic membranes had been solubilized with Triton X-100 in presence of GSH/GSSG. This protein displayed saturable 131I-Mal-BSA binding with a Kd of 30 nM and 131I-acetyl-LDL binding with a Kd of 6.5 nM. The 131I-Mal-BSA binding capacity was four times higher than that of 131I-acetyl-LDL. Competition studies with the 35 kDa, 15 kDa and 85 kDa proteins binding Mal-BSA, acetyl-LDL, formylated albumin and polyanionic competitors provide evidence for the existence of more than one class of binding sites at the reduced binding proteins.

scholarly journals Evidence in liver for a disulphide-linked scavenger receptor containing a binding site for acetylated low-density lipoprotein and maleylated bovine serum albumin

1988 ◽  
Vol 253 (3) ◽  
pp. 835-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Ottnad ◽  
D P Via ◽  
H Sinn ◽  
E Friedrich ◽  
R Ziegler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Binding Site ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Scavenger Receptor ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Bsa Binding ◽  
35 Kda Protein

Membranes from rat liver were analysed under reducing conditions. The components of the soluble membranes responsible for the binding of acetylated low density lipoprotein (acetyl-LDL) and maleylated bovine serum albumin (Mal-BSA) were chromatographed on a polyethyleneimine-cellulose column and subsequently separated by gel electrophoresis. For both ligands a major binding protein (Mr = 35,000) was revealed by ligand blotting. A minor protein (Mr greater than 67,000) exhibited little binding. The Scatchard plot of the 131I-Mal-BSA binding data of the 35 kDa protein was linear, with a Kd of 17.3 nM. High concentrations of acetyl-LDL competed for half of the 131I-Mal-BSA binding. Excessive Mal-BSA competed for all the visible acetyl-LDL binding. The findings indicate the existence, in the reduced hepatic membrane, of a 35 kDa protein that has two binding sites for 131I-Mal-BSA and one binding site for acetyl-LDL.

Purified low-density lipoprotein and bovine serum albumin efficiency to internalise lycopene into adipocytes

2008 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 3832-3836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwan Gouranton ◽  
Claire El Yazidi ◽  
Nicolas Cardinault ◽  
Marie Josèphe Amiot ◽  
Patrick Borel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Low Density

scholarly journals Binding of acetylated low density lipoprotein and maleylated bovine serum albumin to the rat liver: one or two receptors?

1987 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.A. Dresel ◽  
E. Friedrich ◽  
D.P. Via ◽  
H. Sinn ◽  
R. Ziegler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bovine Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Rat Liver ◽  
Bovine Serum ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Low Density

Characterization of glycopeptides derived from the low-density lipoprotein of hen's egg yolk

1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 983-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Z. Augustyniak ◽  
W. G. Martin
Keyword(s):  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Amide Nitrogen ◽  
Acetylneuraminic Acid ◽  
Hen’S Egg ◽  
Terminal Amino ◽  
Protein Moiety

Two glycopeptides (A and B) were isolated from pronase-digested vitellenin, the protein moiety of the low-density lipoprotein of hen's egg yolk. Aspartic acid was the only N-terminal amino acid of both glycopeptides but only A contained N-acetylneuraminic acid. A contained 55% hexose (mannose), 14% hexosamine, 12% N-acetylneuraminic acid, 0.71% amide nitrogen, and its molecular weight was 2.3 × 103. The corresponding values for B were 64, 17, 0.0, 0.75, and 2.0 × 103. Chemical analyses showed that B (and probably A) occurs in vitellenin with the heteropolysaccharide group bound N-glycosidically via the β-amide group of an asparaginyl residue. The indicated structure is R∙(NH)Asp∙Thr∙Ser∙(Ala, Gly, Val)∙Ile, where R, the heteropolysaccharide group, contains 2 hexosamine and 8 hexose residues.

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