LIMITATIONS OF RADIOTHERAPY IN THE DEFINITIVE TREATMENT OF SQUAMOUS CARCINOMA OF THE TONSILLAR FOSSA

1992 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 709-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. O'Brien ◽  
Geeta K. Castle ◽  
Graham N. Stevens ◽  
G. Mac Halliday ◽  
John K. Donovan ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
John T. Gwozdz ◽  
William H. Morrison ◽  
Adam S. Garden ◽  
K. Kian Ang ◽  
Lester J. Peters

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (4_suppl) ◽  
pp. 169-169
Author(s):  
Joon Won Jeong ◽  
Ji Hyun Yang ◽  
Sang Mi Ro ◽  
In-Ho Kim ◽  
Sang Young Roh

169 Background: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) has become a promising treatment for esophageal cancer. Mostly, however, 3 week or 4 week interval of conventional FP(5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin) regimen is adopted, which is usually associated with moderate to severe treatment-related toxicities. Studies about weekly regimen of FP CCRT are little known, thus we studied the efficaty, tolerability and toxicities of weekly FP CCRT regimen. Methods: From February 2010 to august 2015, Patients staging from I to III esophageal cancer(according to AJCC 7th edition) were enrolled, who were received radiation therapy with dose of from 50.4Gy to 60Gy(5 days/week) and 5-FU 1000mg/BSA with cisplatin 30mg/BSA weekly. Results: From February 2010 to august 2015, 50 patients: male/female 47/3, median age 71.5 (47-78), all of 50 patients was squamous carcinoma, well/moderately differentiated carcinoma 1/18. 45 patients completed CRT without dose reduction, 9 patients received less than 6 cycles of chemotherapy, 4 patients received less than 50.4Gy of radiotherapy. Major toxicities of grade 3 or less were as follows: neutropenia 52%, thrombocytopenia 21%, nausea & vomiting 10%, fatigue 10%, anemia 5%. Toxicities over grade 4 was seen only in 1 patient. 15 patients showed complete response. The median overall survival was 10.67 months(4-48). The median disease-free survival was 16.9 months. Conclusions: Weekly regimen of concurrent CRT with 5-FU and cisplatin resulted in less toxicities over grade 3. Although, this regimen still showed non-inferiority to previous conventional 4 week-interval FP CCRT regimens in terms of PFS and OS. In this study, 82% of our patients had completed CCRT without any interruption. Hence, our results suggest that CRT with weekly 5-FU and cisplatin as definitive treatment for esophageal cancer could be a tolerable regimen.


1985 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Remmler ◽  
Jesus E. Medina ◽  
Robert M. Byers ◽  
Raul Meoz ◽  
Kathleen Pfalzgraf

Author(s):  
John T. Gwozdz ◽  
William H. Morrison ◽  
Adam S. Garden ◽  
Randal S. Weber ◽  
Lester J. Peters ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 514-514
Author(s):  
David G. McLeod ◽  
Oliver Sartor ◽  
Paul F. Schellhammer ◽  
Anthony V. D'Amico ◽  
Susan Halabi ◽  
...  

Swiss Surgery ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-189
Author(s):  
Aslan ◽  
Caglar ◽  
Karagüzel ◽  
Melikoglu

Total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) extended to the ileum is seen quite rare among infants with Hirschsprung's disease. Type and timing of definitive surgery in these patients are controversial. This report was presented to discuss the management of two siblings with TCA. Case 1: A two-day-old girl was operated for partial intestinal obstruction. During laparotomy, serial frozen biopsies proved TCA extended to the terminal ileum and a loop ileostomy was performed. At five months of age, a modified Duhamel-Martin procedure without protective ileostomy was performed. An endo-GIA stapler was transanally used for colo-ileal anastomosis. She is doing well for the last five years. Case 2: A one-day-old boy admitted to the hospital with similar findings to his sister. Frozen biopsies during first laparotomy proved that majority of ileum and entire colon was aganglionic and a proximal ileostomy was performed. At 10 months of age, he underwent a similar Duhamel-Martin operation. He is in a good condition for the last four years. Conclusion: In infants, our modification on Duhamel-Martin procedure, which is based on the use of an endo-GIA stapler transanally for colo-ileal anastomosis without protective ileostomy, may be utilized as an alternative method in the definitive treatment of patients with TCA.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Hamidreza Shirzadfar ◽  
Narsis Gordoghli

In recent years, chronic medical problems have become increasingly prevalent. Chronic ‎illnesses challenge the view of life as a regular and continuous process, a challenge that has ‎important psychological consequences. The long duration of people suffering from these ‎diseases, the long process of treatment and the fact that there is no proper and definitive ‎treatment for most of these diseases and their associated complications have made chronic ‎diseases a detrimental factor in public health. According to the World Health Organization ‎‎(2006), the prevalence of chronic and non-communicable diseases is increasing in all countries, ‎especially developing countries, so that the major challenge for the health system in the present ‎century, is not living people, but better adapted to chronic illnesses and maintaining their ‎mental and social health and well-being Ed's life-threatening chronic physical illness.‎ Chronic pain is a pain that lasts longer than usual, and according to the criteria of the ‎International Association of Pain, this time is defined as at least 3 months to 6 months. Chronic ‎pain is such that not only faced the sick person whit the pressure of the pain but also with many ‎other pressure that affect different parts of her life. Fibromyalgia is one of the most rheumatologic disorders and one of the most resistant chronic ‎pain syndromes. Fibromyalgia is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in adults ‎and chronic pain is one of the most common complaints in this group of patients.


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