scholarly journals RELATIVE COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF INPUT AND OUTPUT SUBSIDIES*

1982 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross M. Parish ◽  
Keith Robert McLaren
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Input And Output

Relative cost-effectiveness of a skin protectant in managing venous leg ulcers in the UK

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 389-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.F. Guest ◽  
R.R. Taylor ◽  
K. Vowden ◽  
P. Vowden
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Leg Ulcers ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Venous Leg Ulcers ◽  
The Uk

scholarly journals PDB7 THE RELATIVE COST EFFECTIVENESS OF INSULIN GLARGINE VERSUS NPH INSULIN IN THE UK IN PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES

2006 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. A225-A226
Author(s):  
P McEwan ◽  
CD Poole ◽  
P Holmes ◽  
AP Tetlow ◽  
CJ Currie
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Insulin Glargine ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Nph Insulin ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
The Uk

Relative cost-effectiveness for the retreatment of chronic hepatitis C

2000 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. A1483
Author(s):  
Sammy Saab ◽  
Steven Hb Han ◽  
Paul Martin
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Hepatitis ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Hepatitis C ◽  
Chronic Hepatitis C ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness

scholarly journals PMS31 TITLE: THE RELATIVE COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MOST COMMON NON-SURGICAL TREATMENTS FOR NECK PAIN

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. A128-A129
Author(s):  
G. van der Velde ◽  
C. Hincapié ◽  
O. Schieir ◽  
P. Coté ◽  
S. Hogg-Johnson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Neck Pain ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Surgical Treatments

The Relative Cost Effectiveness of In-Service Approaches in Remote, Sparsely Populated Schools

1983 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward J. Kelly ◽  
John C. Vanvactor
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Independent Study ◽  
Instructional Approaches ◽  
University Campus ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Remote Sites ◽  
The University

This article provides an analysis of data obtained from the first 2 years of Project SPECTRE, a federally funded in-service training program for regular classroom teachers drawn from southern Nevada's remote, sparsely populated schools. Project SPECTRE was designed to assess the relative cost effectiveness of four types of in-service approaches, including instruction through independent study, by master teachers employed by the school district and by university instructors either on the university campus or on site. The 2-year results indicate that direct instruction of any sort produces gains in knowledge acquisition significantly superior to those obtained through independent study. In spite of its relatively lower initial costs, independent study was also found to be less cost effective than the direct-instructional approaches. Finally, of the three direct-instructional approaches, using university personnel in remote sites was found to be the most cost effective, followed, respectively, by the master-teacher and university-campus approaches.

Relative Cost-Effectiveness of Treatments for Adolescent Depression: 36-Week Results From the TADS Randomized Trial

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 711-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marisa Elena Domino ◽  
E. Michael Foster ◽  
Benedetto Vitiello ◽  
Christopher J. Kratochvil ◽  
Barbara J. Burns ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Adolescent Depression ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness

A Generic Simulation Model of the Relative Cost-Effectiveness of ICU Versus Step-Down (IMCU) Expansion

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-202
Author(s):  
Amin Mahmoudian-Dehkordi ◽  
Somayeh Sadat
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Simulation Model ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Capacity Expansion ◽  
Baseline Scenario ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Step Down

Background: Many jurisdictions are facing increased demand for intensive care. There are two long-term investment options: intensive care unit (ICU) versus step-down or intermediate care unit (IMCU) capacity expansion. Relative cost-effectiveness of the two investment strategies with regard to patient lives saved has not been studied to date. Methods: We expand a generic system dynamics simulation model of emergency patient flow in a typical hospital, populated with empirical evidence found in the medical and hospital administration literature, to estimate the long-term effects of expanding ICU versus IMCU beds on patient lives saved under a common assumption of 2.1% annual increase in hospital arrivals. Two alternative policies of expanding ICU by two beds versus introducing a two-bed IMCU are compared over a ten-year simulation period. Russel equation is used to calculate total cost of patients’ hospitalization. Using two possible values for the ratio of ICU to IMCU cost per inpatient day and four possible values for the percentage of patients transferred from ICU to IMCU found in the literature, nine scenarios are compared against the baseline scenario of no capacity expansion. Results: Expanding ICU capacity by two beds is demonstrated as the most cost-effective scenario with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of 3684 (US $) per life saved against the baseline scenario. Sensitivity analyses on the mortality rate of patients in IMCU, direct transfer of IMCU-destined patients to the ward upon completing required IMCU length of stay in the ICU, admission of IMCU patient to ICU, adding two ward beds, and changes in hospital size do not change the superiority of ICU expansion over other scenarios. Conclusions: In terms of operational costs, ICU beds are more cost effective for saving patients than IMCU beds. However, capital costs of setting up ICU versus IMCU beds should be considered for a complete economic analysis.

Relative cost-effectiveness of home visits and telephone contacts in preventing early childhood caries

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 560-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongzhen Koh ◽  
Margaret Pukallus ◽  
Sanjeewa Kularatna ◽  
Louisa G. Gordon ◽  
Adrian G. Barnett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Home Visits ◽  
Relative Cost ◽  
Relative Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Childhood Caries
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