scholarly journals The Passion for Educating the “New Man”: Debates about Preschooling in Soviet Russia, 1917–1925

2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yordanka Valkanova

The Russian Revolution of February 1917 displaced the autocracy of the Romanov royal family and aimed to establish a liberal republican Russia. The Bolsheviks, who came to power a few months later in the revolution of October 1917, announced that their new policy in education “had no analogy in history.” Their reforms sought to establish a Marxist-based education system, in an attempt to raise new citizens for a new, communist society. Above all, the Bolsheviks regarded education as a means to engineer the ideal human being, the “new man” and the “new woman.”

Fascism ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-176
Author(s):  
Mihai Stelian Rusu

Building on the basic premise that the attempt to create a New Man was one of fascism’s master-ideas, this article focuses on the feminine underside of this program of political anthropogenesis. The article centers on the image of the New Woman and the politics of womanhood within the Romanian Legionary movement. It argues that the Legion’s trademark rhetoric of martial heroism and martyrdom led to an essential tension between a virile model of womanhood (patterned upon the masculine ideal type of the martyr-hero) and a more conservative domestic model. A third, reconciliatory hybrid model, which mixed features borrowed from the two antagonistic types of Legionary womanhood was eventually developed to defuse this tension.


MADRASAH ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Aminatuz Zuhriyah

<p>In facing the complexity of life, the process and the education system are not free from some problems such as political problem, economic problem social problem, cultural problem, and religious problem. The choices of functions which are given priority depend on the outcome of the interaction process and the education system with its environment. Facing the reality, the important thing to notice is to restore the initial orientation of the Islamic education itself, namely by providing emancipatory liberation or a mission for every human being. So with the education, people are able to realize the ideal of the Islamic education namely being a man of Muslim plenary.</p> <p><strong></strong><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
William A. Donohue
Keyword(s):  
New Man ◽  

Books Abroad ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 589
Author(s):  
Martha Paley Francescato
Keyword(s):  
New Man ◽  

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lester Tomé

In the 1960s, the initial decade of the Cuban Revolution, policies of proletarianization of culture intersected an economic model built upon the heroic labor of the New Man—the ideal revolutionary and communist worker. Adapting the practice of ballet to this Marxist context, ballet dancers took their art to the working classes through popular performances and outreach events in farms and factories. Given the centrality of manual work to the revolution's ideology, dancers drew upon their own physical labor both in ballet and agriculture to establish an even stronger association with the working classes and embody the New Man's morality. Known for their strict work ethic, Alicia Alonso and other ballet dancers became public examples of hard work for the nation—one way of fulfilling the politico-pedagogical role that the state expected from artists. At the same time, media representations of female dancers’ labor enabled formulations of the New Man's gendered counterpart: the New Woman.


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