An Efficient Computation Method for Hopf Bifurcation of High Dimensional Systems

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Songhui Zhu ◽  
Pei Yu ◽  
Stacey Jones
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Critical Conditions ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Computation Method ◽  
Efficient Computation ◽  
Computationally Efficient ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Stability And Bifurcations

Normal form theory is a powerful tool in the study of nonlinear systems, in particular, for complex dynamical behaviors such as stability and bifurcations. However, it has not been widely used in practice due to the lack of efficient computation methods, especially for high dimensional engineering problems. The main difficulty in applying normal form theory is to determine the critical conditions under which the dynamical system undergoes a bifurcation. In this paper a computationally efficient method is presented for determining the critical condition of Hopf bifurcation by calculating the Jacobian matrix and the Hurwitz condition. This method combines numerical and symbolic computation schemes, and can be applied to high dimensional systems. The Lorenz system and the extended Malkus-Robbins dynamo system are used to show the applicability of the method.

Spatiotemporal Dynamics in Reaction–Diffusion Neural Networks Near a Turing–Hopf Bifurcation Point

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiazhe Lin ◽  
Rui Xu ◽  
Xiaohong Tian
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Bifurcation Point ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Spatiotemporal Dynamics ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation Point ◽  
Codimension Two ◽  
Form Theory

Since the electromagnetic field of neural networks is heterogeneous, the diffusion phenomenon of electrons exists inevitably. In this paper, we investigate the existence of Turing–Hopf bifurcation in a reaction–diffusion neural network. By the normal form theory for partial differential equations, we calculate the normal form on the center manifold associated with codimension-two Turing–Hopf bifurcation, which helps us understand and classify the spatiotemporal dynamics close to the Turing–Hopf bifurcation point. Numerical simulations show that the spatiotemporal dynamics in the neighborhood of the bifurcation point can be divided into six cases and spatially inhomogeneous periodic solution appears in one of them.

A New Approach for Computing the Normal Forms of High Dimensional Nonlinear Systems

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuping Chen ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Minghui Yao
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Cantilever Beam ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Real Life ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Computation Method ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Averaged Equations

Normal form theory is very useful for direct bifurcation and stability analysis of nonlinear differential equations modeled in real life. This paper develops a new computation method for obtaining a significant refinement of the normal forms for high dimensional nonlinear systems. The method developed here uses the lower order nonlinear terms in the normal form for the simplifications of higher order terms. In the theoretical model for the nonplanar nonlinear oscillation of a cantilever beam, the computation method is applied to compute the coefficients of the normal forms for the case of two non-semisimple double zero eigenvalues. The normal forms of the averaged equations and their coefficients for non-planar non-linear oscillations of the cantilever beam under combined parametric and forcing excitations are calculated.

Analysis of Zero-Hopf Bifurcation in Two Rössler Systems Using Normal Form Theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (16) ◽  
pp. 2030050
Author(s):  
Bing Zeng ◽  
Pei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Critical Points ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Averaging Method ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Time Averaging ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory

In recent publications [Llibre, 2014; Llibre & Makhlouf, 2020], time-averaging method was applied to studying periodic orbits bifurcating from zero-Hopf critical points of two Rössler systems. It was shown that the averaging method is successful for a certain type of zero-Hopf critical points, but fails for some type of such critical points. In this paper, we apply normal form theory to reinvestigate the bifurcation and show that the method of normal forms is applicable for all types of zero-Hopf bifurcations, revealing why the time-averaging method fails for some type of zero-Hopf bifurcation.

Analysis of a delayed diffusive model with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-You Meng ◽  
Jiao-Guo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Diffusive Model ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Existence Of Equilibria

In this paper, a delayed diffusive phytoplankton-zooplankton model with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and toxins is investigated. Existence of equilibria of the system are solved. The global asymptotic stability of the zooplankton-free equilibrium is obtained. The local stability of the coexistent equilibrium and existence of Hopf bifurcation are discussed. In addition, the properties of the Hopf bifurcation are studied based on the center manifold and normal form theory for partial differential equations. Finally, some numerical simulations are also carried out to confirm our theoretical analysis.

Application of Normal Forms to a Laminated Composite Piezoelectric Rectangular Plate with One-to-Three Internal Resonance

2013 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
pp. 14-17
Author(s):  
Shu Ping Chen
Keyword(s):  
Normal Form ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Computation Method ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Pure Imaginary Eigenvalues ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Normal form theory is very useful for direct bifurcation and stability analysis of nonlinear differential equations modeled in real life. This paper develops a new computation method for obtaining a significant refinement of the normal forms for high dimensional nonlinear systems. In the theoretical model for the nonlinear oscillation of a composite laminated piezoelectric plate under the parametrically and externally excitations, the theory of normal form is applied to find the explicit formulas of normal forms associated with a double zero and a pair of pure imaginary eigenvalues.

Further Reduction of Normal Forms for High Dimensional Nonlinear Systems and Application to a Composite Laminated Piezoelectric Plate

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 2662-2665
Author(s):  
Shu Ping Chen ◽  
Wei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Systems ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillations ◽  
Piezoelectric Plate ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Computation Method ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Averaged Equations ◽  
Form Theory

Normal form theory is robust and useful for direct bifurcation and stability analysis of nonlinear differential equations in real engineering problems. This paper develops a new computation method for obtaining a significant refinement of the normal forms for high dimensional nonlinear systems. In the theoretical model for the nonlinear oscillation of a composite laminated piezoelectric plate, the computation method is applied to compute the coefficients of the normal forms for the case of one double zero and a pair of pure imaginary eigenvalues. The algorithm is implemented in Maple V and the normal forms of the averaged equations and their coefficients for nonlinear oscillations of the composite laminated piezoelectric plate under combined parametric and transverse excitations are calculated.

scholarly journals Stability and Bifurcation for a Delayed Diffusive Two-Zooplankton One-Phytoplankton Model with Two Different Functions

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Xin-You Meng ◽  
Li Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Bifurcation Parameter ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Functional Differential

In this paper, a diffusion two-phytoplankton one-zooplankton model with time delay, Beddington–DeAnglis functional response, and Holling II functional response is proposed. First, the existence and local stability of all equilibria of such model are studied. Then, the existence of Hopf bifurcation of the corresponding model without diffusion is given by taking time delay as the bifurcation parameter. Next, the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are investigated by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Furthermore, due to the local bifurcation theory of partial functional differential equations, Hopf bifurcation of the model is investigated by considering time delay as the bifurcation parameter. The explicit formulas to determine the properties of Hopf bifurcation are given by the method of the normal form theory and center manifold theorem for partial functional differential equations. Finally, some numerical simulations are performed to check out our theoretical results.

Stability and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of a Reduced Gierer–Meinhardt Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2150149
Author(s):  
Rasoul Asheghi
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Homogeneous System ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Generalized Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Fifth Order ◽  
Activator Inhibitor

In this paper, we consider a reduction of the Gierer–Meinhardt Activator–Inhibitor model. In the absence of diffusion, we determine the global dynamics of the homogeneous system. Then, we study the effect of the diffusion constants on the stability of a homogeneous steady state. By choosing a proper bifurcation parameter, we prove that, under some suitable conditions on the parameters, a generalized Hopf bifurcation occurs in the inhomogeneos model. We compute the normal form of this bifurcation up to the fifth order. Furthermore, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation is obtained by the normal form theory. Finally, we provide some numerical simulations to justify our theoretical results.

scholarly journals Hopf Bifurcation Analysis for the Modified Rayleigh Price Model with Time Delay

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhui Zhai ◽  
Haiyun Bai ◽  
Ying Xiong ◽  
Xiaona Ma
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Center Manifold Theory ◽  
Price Model ◽  
Stability Switches ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Manifold Theory

This paper mainly modifies and further develops the Reyleigh price model. By modifying the basic Reyleigh model, we can more accurately illustrate the economic phenomena with price varying. First, we research the dynamics of the modified Reyleigh model with time delay. By employing the normal form theory and center manifold theory, we obtain some testable results on these issues. The conclusion confirms that a Hopf bifurcation occurs due to the existence of stability switches when the delay varies. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.

Local Stability and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of the Arneodo’s System

2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 2550-2557
Author(s):  
Yi Jing Liu ◽  
Zhi Shu Li ◽  
Xiao Mei Cai ◽  
Ya Lan Ye
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

The chaotic behaviors of the Arneodo’s system are investigated in this paper. Based on the Arneodo's system characteristic equation, the equilibria of the system and the conditions of Hopf bifurcations are obtained, which shows that Hopf bifurcations occur in this system. Then using the normal form theory, we give the explicit formulas which determine the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation. Finally, some numerical examples are employed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.

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