Stability and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of a Reduced Gierer–Meinhardt Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2150149
Author(s):  
Rasoul Asheghi
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Homogeneous System ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Generalized Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Fifth Order ◽  
Activator Inhibitor

In this paper, we consider a reduction of the Gierer–Meinhardt Activator–Inhibitor model. In the absence of diffusion, we determine the global dynamics of the homogeneous system. Then, we study the effect of the diffusion constants on the stability of a homogeneous steady state. By choosing a proper bifurcation parameter, we prove that, under some suitable conditions on the parameters, a generalized Hopf bifurcation occurs in the inhomogeneos model. We compute the normal form of this bifurcation up to the fifth order. Furthermore, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation is obtained by the normal form theory. Finally, we provide some numerical simulations to justify our theoretical results.

Local Stability and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of the Arneodo’s System

2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 2550-2557
Author(s):  
Yi Jing Liu ◽  
Zhi Shu Li ◽  
Xiao Mei Cai ◽  
Ya Lan Ye
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

The chaotic behaviors of the Arneodo’s system are investigated in this paper. Based on the Arneodo's system characteristic equation, the equilibria of the system and the conditions of Hopf bifurcations are obtained, which shows that Hopf bifurcations occur in this system. Then using the normal form theory, we give the explicit formulas which determine the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation. Finally, some numerical examples are employed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.

The Stability and Hopf Bifurcation for a Predator-Prey Model with Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3314-3317
Author(s):  
Hong Bing Chen
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, a predator–prey model with discrete and distributed delays is investigated. the direction of Hopf bifurcation as well as stability of periodic solution are studied. The method which we used is the normal form theory and center manifold. At last, an example showed the feasibility of results.

scholarly journals Hopf Bifurcation Analysis for the Model of the Chemostat with One Species of Organism

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyun Bai ◽  
Yanhui Zhai
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Stability Switches ◽  
Chemostat Model ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

We research the dynamics of the chemostat model with time delay. The conclusion confirms that a Hopf bifurcation occurs due to the existence of stability switches when the delay varies. By using the normal form theory and center manifold method, we derive the explicit formulas determining the stability and direction of bifurcating periodic solutions. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.

Hopf Bifurcation Analysis for a Novel Hyperchaotic System

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kejun Zhuang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

The paper mainly focuses on a novel hyperchaotic system. The local stability of equilibrium is analyzed and existence of Hopf bifurcation is established. Moreover, formulas for determining the stability and direction of bifurcating periodic solutions are derived by center manifold theorem and normal form theory. Finally, numerical simulation is given to illustrate the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Delay-Induced Oscillations in a Competitor-Competitor-Mutualist Lotka-Volterra Model

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Computer Simulations ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Volterra Model ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Biological Meaning ◽  
Theoretical Predictions ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

This paper deals with a competitor-competitor-mutualist Lotka-Volterra model. A series of sufficient criteria guaranteeing the stability and the occurrence of Hopf bifurcation for the model are obtained. Several concrete formulae determine the properties of bifurcating periodic solutions by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold principle. Computer simulations are given to support the theoretical predictions. At last, biological meaning and a conclusion are presented.

scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in a Delayed SEIRS Worm Model in Computer Network

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Huizhong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Local Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Worm Model ◽  
The Stability

A delayed SEIRS epidemic model with vertical transmission in computer network is considered. Sufficient conditions for local stability of the positive equilibrium and existence of local Hopf bifurcation are obtained by analyzing distribution of the roots of the associated characteristic equation. Furthermore, the direction of the local Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Finally, a numerical example is presented to verify the theoretical analysis.

scholarly journals Dynamics of a New Hyperchaotic System with Only One Equilibrium Point

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Li ◽  
Ranchao Wu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Controlled System ◽  
Forming Mechanism ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Lorenz System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
New Hyperchaotic System

A new 4D hyperchaotic system is constructed based on the Lorenz system. The compound structure and forming mechanism of the new hyperchaotic attractor are studied via a controlled system with constant controllers. Furthermore, it is found that the Hopf bifurcation occurs in this hyperchaotic system when the bifurcation parameter exceeds a critical value. The direction of the Hopf bifurcation as well as the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions is presented in detail by virtue of the normal form theory. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate and verify the results.

scholarly journals Dynamical Analysis of a Viral Infection Model with Delays in Computer Networks

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Huizhong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Propagation Model ◽  
Dynamical Analysis ◽  
Infection Model ◽  
Virus Propagation ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Two Delays ◽  
The Stability

This paper is devoted to the study of an SIRS computer virus propagation model with two delays and multistate antivirus measures. We demonstrate that the system loses its stability and a Hopf bifurcation occurs when the delay passes through the corresponding critical value by choosing the possible combination of the two delays as the bifurcation parameter. Moreover, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by means of the center manifold theorem and the normal form theory. Finally, some numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the obtained results.

Bifurcation Analysis of a Diffusive Activator–Inhibitor Model in Vascular Mesenchymal Cells

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1530026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Yang ◽  
Yongli Song
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Mesenchymal Cells ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Spatially Homogeneous ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Activator Inhibitor

In this paper, a diffusive activator–inhibitor model in vascular mesenchymal cells is considered. On one hand, we investigate the stability of the equilibria of the system without diffusion. On the other hand, for the unique positive equilibrium of the system with diffusion the conditions ensuring stability, existence of Hopf and steady state bifurcations are given. By applying the center manifold and normal form theory, the normal forms corresponding to Hopf bifurcation and steady state bifurcation are derived explicitly. Numerical simulations are employed to illustrate where the spatially homogeneous and nonhomogeneous periodic solutions and the steady states can emerge. The numerical results verify the obtained theoretical conclusions.

scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of a Vector-Borne Disease with Time Delay

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Chen ◽  
Ya-Qing Bi
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Bifurcation Theory ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Local Analysis ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
Vector Borne ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Delay Differential

A delay-differential modelling of vector-borne is investigated. Its dynamics are studied in terms of local analysis and Hopf bifurcation theory, and its linear stability and Hopf bifurcation are demonstrated by studying the characteristic equation. The stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation are determined by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold argument.

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