Creep-Fatigue Life Prediction of Stop and Regulating Valves on the Intermediate-Pressure Section of a 1000MW Steam Turbine

Author(s):  
Jianfeng Mao ◽  
Junhui Zhang ◽  
Weizhe Wang ◽  
Yingzheng Liu

The stop&regulating integrated valve on the intermediate-pressure (IP) section of a 1000MW steam turbine is presented in this paper. A multiaxial model based on continuum damage mechanics (CDM) is applied to life prediction of the valve. The transient stress and the temperature fields of the valve in a 1000MW supercritical steam turbine are investigated by using finite element method (FEM) for fatigue-creep. Since the turbine typically runs 120 days between starts, a simplified mission profile for a 120-day block was created. Accordingly, the 120-day loading block with plasticity and creep was run repetitively to achieve a 22 years creep-fatigue life prediction. The interaction between creep and fatigue was considered in total damage in proper order. Due to highly complex stress and structure, the multiaxial factors for fatigue and creep are assessed from the temporal and spatial points of view respectively. Furthermore, the creep-fatigue damage of the integrated valve is discussed in relation to the multiaxial factors. The results drawn from the multiaxial CDM model give a satisfactory life prediction on the valve.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Santecchia ◽  
A. M. S. Hamouda ◽  
F. Musharavati ◽  
E. Zalnezhad ◽  
M. Cabibbo ◽  
...  

Metallic materials are extensively used in engineering structures and fatigue failure is one of the most common failure modes of metal structures. Fatigue phenomena occur when a material is subjected to fluctuating stresses and strains, which lead to failure due to damage accumulation. Different methods, including the Palmgren-Miner linear damage rule- (LDR-) based, multiaxial and variable amplitude loading, stochastic-based, energy-based, and continuum damage mechanics methods, forecast fatigue life. This paper reviews fatigue life prediction techniques for metallic materials. An ideal fatigue life prediction model should include the main features of those already established methods, and its implementation in simulation systems could help engineers and scientists in different applications. In conclusion, LDR-based, multiaxial and variable amplitude loading, stochastic-based, continuum damage mechanics, and energy-based methods are easy, realistic, microstructure dependent, well timed, and damage connected, respectively, for the ideal prediction model.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document