Thermal Stability of Lubricants for Application in Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording

Author(s):  
Bala Krishna Pathem ◽  
Xing-Cai Guo ◽  
Yoko Saito ◽  
Robert Waltman ◽  
John Burns ◽  
...  

In order to meet the demand to increase the areal density of magnetic recording, promising technologies such as heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) are being extensively pursued [1–3]. However, the high transient disk temperature (400–500 °C, nanosecond time scale) required by this recording scheme might dramatically affect the reliability of the head-disk interface. Possible issues include overcoat oxidation and graphitization, both on head and disk, as well as lubricant evaporation, thermodiffusion, and decomposition. Although modeling and experimental studies have been published describing the lubricant film evaporation under thermal exposure, very few studies have been directed toward understanding the mechanisms of lubricant decomposition [4–7].

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Marchon ◽  
Xing-Cai Guo ◽  
Bala Krishna Pathem ◽  
Franck Rose ◽  
Qing Dai ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Haoyu Wu ◽  
David Bogy

The near field transducer (NFT) overheating problem is an issue the hard disk drive (HDD) industry has faced since heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) technology was first introduced. In this paper, a numerical study of the head disk interface (HDI) is performed to predict the significance of the nanoscale heat transfer due to the back heating from the disk. A steady-state heat transfer problem is first solved to get the disk temperature profile. Then an iterative simulation of the entire HDI system is performed. It shows that the heat transfer coefficient in the HDI increases to about 6:49 × 106 W/(m2K) when the clearance is 0:83 nm. It also shows that in the free space laser scenario, the simulation result is close to the experimental result.


Author(s):  
Haoyu Wu ◽  
David Bogy

Understanding the heat transfer in the head disk interface (HDI) in the heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) is important. In this paper, we report on a series of experiments to study the heat transfer in the HDI using the perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) heads and media. The temperature increase of the embedded contact sensor (ECS) and the thermal fly-height control (TFC) heater was compared in the fly setup and non-fly setup. A series of simulations were performed to explain the results. We show that the design of the air bearing surface can significantly affect the pressure distribution in the read/write transducer area, and thereby affect the convective heat transfer coefficient.


Author(s):  
Jumin Rhew ◽  
Hogap Kim ◽  
Hao Zheng ◽  
Ho-Jong Kang ◽  
Frank E. Talke

Perfluoropolyether (PFPE) lubricants were chemically modified to maximize their thermal stability for application in heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR). Benzophenone (BP) was introduced to react with the hydroxyl end group in PFPE to act as a free radical stabilizer. Modification of the PFPE by benzophenone was confirmed by evaluation of the chemical shift and the area change of the hydroxyl peak in the 1H NMR spectra. The thermal stability of modified PFPE lubricants was studied using thermo-gravimetry. The improvement in the thermal stability was found to be a function of the amount of substituted hydroxyl groups in PFPE.


2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaomin Xiong ◽  
Na Wang ◽  
Robert Smith ◽  
Dongbo Li ◽  
Erhard Schreck ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (9) ◽  
pp. 093106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoyu Wu ◽  
Shaomin Xiong ◽  
Sripathi Canchi ◽  
Erhard Schreck ◽  
David Bogy

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