High Flux Reactor Continued Safe Operation: Time Limited Ageing Analyses

Author(s):  
L. Stefanini ◽  
F. H. E. de Haan - de Wilde

Abstract The High Flux Reactor (HFR) is a multipurpose nuclear reactor located in Petten, the Netherlands. With its 45 MWth it is one of the most powerful and versatile research reactors in the world. Its main roles are material irradiation and medical isotopes production. The output of the reactor in terms of medical isotopes is important at a global level (60% of European demand). Every day in the Netherlands alone 30.000 patients are treated using isotopes produced in the HFR. The importance of the HFR dates back in time. The HFR has been in service since 1961. Due to the long life (58 years to date) of the reactor an efficient integrated ageing management program (AMP) is envisaged as it is foreseen that the HFR will continue to operate for a prolonged period of time. The development of the AMP has begun in 2018 (CSO project) and will be completed in view of the IAEA CSO mission. The HFR is the second reactor in the world to undergo this type of IAEA review and one of the objectives of this project is to set a state of the art when it comes to research reactors long term operation. The CSO project foresees four major sections: scoping and screening, development and improvement of plant programs, (re) validation of time limited ageing analyses (TLAAs) and realization of the ageing management program. In this paper the focus will lie on the TLAAs. The applicable TLAAs were scoped starting from the IGALLs TLAAs list. The TLAAs relevant for the HFR are: TLAA fatigue, TLAA reactor vessel, TLAA leak before break, TLAA manufacturing flaws TLAA beryllium and TLAA equipment qualification. The latter was developed in the framework of the equipment qualification plant program and does not figure as an independent TLAA in the CSO project. For each TLAA the principal problematics will be highlighted and the possible solutions illustrated.

Author(s):  
L. Stefanini ◽  
F. H. E. de Haan – de Wilde ◽  
J. F. Offerein

Abstract The HFR is one of the most powerful and versatile Research Reactors in the world. Because of its strategical importance in the medical isotopes production, after 57 years of operating experience a Continued Safe Operations (CSO) mission will take place. The CSO project structure is based on the outline given in the IAEA draft Safety Guide SSG-48. The ageing management for the HFR is evaluated based on the IAEA Specific Safety Guide SSG-10. Moreover, the approach to the contents of the project is supported by the IAEA Draft Guidelines for Peer Review of “Ageing Management of Research Reactors for Continued Safe Operations”. The HFR is the second Research Reactor (RR) in the world to undergo this type of assessment and its experience will be extremely valuable in setting the international standards for CSO of research reactors. This paper describes the phases of the CSO project, the challenges encountered and the experience built during its development.


Neutron News ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. De Francesco ◽  
A. Laloni ◽  
F. Formisano ◽  
A. Orecchini ◽  
S. Aisa ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Lin ◽  
Xu Wei ◽  
Xie Fei

Abstract For over 60 years, research reactors have provided the world with a versatile tool to test materials and promote irradiation research, as well as to produce radioisotopes for medical treatments. The High Flux Reactor (HFR), as a water moderated and cooled, beryllium-reflected reactor has awarded more attention in recent years. There is a wide range of designs and applications for HFRs that based on their own situation to meet research requirements. For the purpose of reducing the volume and mass of the reactor, as well as ensuring the safety operation, it is necessary to determine the most effective reactivity control scheme, and analyze the corresponding reactivity insertion accidents. This paper is going to investigate typical high flux reactors within the same type with HFETR, summarize general description and characteristics, the uses of the high flux reactor, and reactivity control mechanisms. In addition, the associated reactivity insertion accidents were presented and analyzed. The analysis result will provide some references to further design and construction of high flux reactor.


2008 ◽  
Vol 381 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 68-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. Vreeling ◽  
O. Wouters ◽  
J.G. van der Laan

1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Diamond ◽  
C.M. Stevens ◽  
D.N. Metta ◽  
J.L. Lerner ◽  
F.R. Kelly

2018 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 82-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Knol ◽  
S. de Groot ◽  
R.V. Salama ◽  
J. Best ◽  
K. Bakker ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
pp. 395-404
Author(s):  
J. Bakker ◽  
A. Baritello ◽  
M. Beers ◽  
J. Bordo ◽  
R. Conrad ◽  
...  

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