Measurement of the Ultrasonic Absorption Coefficient by a Modified Radiation Pressure Method

1952 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-453
Author(s):  
F. L. McNamara ◽  
R. T. Beyer
1974 ◽  
Vol 55 (S1) ◽  
pp. S38-S38
Author(s):  
Michael E. Haran ◽  
Bill D. Cook ◽  
Harold F. Stewart

Netsu Bussei ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
Hongmin Zhu ◽  
Yuzuru Sato ◽  
Tsutomu Yamamura

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Sanaa S. Najm

A polymer blends (PVA/PEG) have been prepared at various concentrations(6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, and 14%) g /ml by dissolving different weights from the powders{Pva and Peg}.The behavior of this mixture has been studied utilize some physical properties such as ultrasonic absorption coefficient, relaxation amplitude, specific acoustic Impedance, compression, bulk modulus, shear viscosity, and Reduced viscosity. The outcomes referenced that each of these characteristics increased with increasing concentration of polymeric solutions, "while compressibility decreased with increasing concentration solutions".


It has been suggested by Eckart (1948), Liebermann (1949) and others that measurement of acoustic streaming in a fluid provides an independent means of evaluating the ratio of the second coefficient of viscosity to the coefficient of shear viscosity. Arguments are put forward here to support the view (Nyborg 1953) that the streaming velocity is directly dependent on the coefficient of sound absorption. The second coefficient of viscosity influences the velocity of streaming only through its relationship to the coefficient of sound absorption. It is concluded that measurements of streaming velocity do not yield information about the second coefficient of viscosity other than may be obtained from the direct measurement of sound absorption. The theory of streaming based on the gradient of radiation pressure has been established quantitatively by a solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. A description is given of a method of determining the sound-absorption coefficient of a liquid from measurements of the velocity of streaming, and some typical results are stated.


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