Experimental study of the mechanism of sound generation by a rotating stall in centrifugal turbomachines

1992 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 2288-2289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luc Mongeau
Author(s):  
Joachim März ◽  
Chunill Hah ◽  
Wolfgang Neise

This paper reports on an experimental and numerical investigation aimed at understanding the mechanisms of rotating instabilities in a low speed axial flow compressor. The phenomena of rotating instabilities in the current compressor were first identified with an experimental study. Then, an unsteady numerical method was applied to confirm the phenomena and to interrogate the physical mechanisms behind them. The experimental study was conducted with high-resolution pressure measurements at different clearances, employing a double phase-averaging technique. The numerical investigation was performed with an unsteady 3-D Navier-Stokes method that solves for the entire blade row. The current study reveals that a vortex structure forms near the leading edge plane. This vortex is the result of interactions among the classical tip-clearance flow, axially reversed endwall flow, and the incoming flow. The vortex travels from the suction side to the pressure side of the passage at roughly half of the rotor speed. The formation and movement of this vortex seem to be the main causes of unsteadiness when rotating instability develops. Due to the nature of this vortex, the classical tip-clearance flow does not spill over into the following blade passage. This behavior of the tip-clearance flow is why the compressor operates in a stable mode even with the rotating instability, unlike traditional rotating stall phenomena.


Author(s):  
K. Mathioudakis ◽  
F. A. E. Breugelmans

In this paper we present the results of a detailed experimental study of the development of small rotating stall, as it appears in a one stage axial compressor. Stationary hot-wire probes are used to measure the variation of amplitude and propagation speed of the disturbances caused by small stall. Measurements near the rotor blade surface with rotating probes provide additional information on the nature of the phenomenon. The development of the cell pattern for different operating conditions is studied. The different character from what is known as “big stall” is demonstrated.


Author(s):  
Fuyang Tao ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Phillip Joseph ◽  
Oksana Stalnov ◽  
Matthias Siercke ◽  
...  

AIAA Journal ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 1132-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helene M. Saxer-Felici ◽  
Andre P. Saxer ◽  
Andreas Inderbitzin ◽  
George Gyarmathy

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008.61 (0) ◽  
pp. 109-110
Author(s):  
Satoshi JOKO ◽  
Toshihiko KAKAZU ◽  
Satoshi WATANABE ◽  
Akinori FURUKAWA

AIAA Journal ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 1132-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helene M. Saxer-Felici ◽  
Andre P. Saxer ◽  
Andreas Inderbitzin ◽  
George Gyarmathy

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Libor Půst

This paper deals with an experimental study of the unsteady flow in a multistage axial-flow compressor with a high design flow coefficient (p = 1.2) at rpm lower than the design ones. A detailed description of the rotating stall during the so-called “modified surge” is given. In this surge type the rotating stall exists during all the surge cycle, in contradistinction of classic surge, when the rotating stall exists only in a part of the surge cycle.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document