scholarly journals SEC23A rescues SEC23B-deficient congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (48) ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard King ◽  
Zesen Lin ◽  
Ginette Balbin-Cuesta ◽  
Gregg Myers ◽  
Ann Friedman ◽  
...  

Haematologica ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 102 (9) ◽  
pp. e371-e374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Russo ◽  
Immacolata Andolfo ◽  
Antonella Gambale ◽  
Gianluca De Rosa ◽  
Francesco Manna ◽  
...  


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 957-958
Author(s):  
G. Bennett Humphrey ◽  
Bahaod-Din Mojab ◽  
Ingomar Mutz

Reading the excellent article by Drs. Murphy and Oski, "Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia (CDA)",1 which further defines type II, produced a sense of deja vu. In the 1950s, nonspherocytic, hemolytic anemias (HNHA) were categorized as type I and II based on the in vitro autohemolysis test.2 This group of anemias has subsequently been demonstrated to be due to a series of enzymatic abnormalities in carbohydrate metabolism.3 In CDA, the morphological characteristics which define types I, II, and III probably reflect nuclear rather than cytoplasmic abnormalities.



2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 272-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joo Y. Song ◽  
Anjali Pawar ◽  
Christin Collins


Blood ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 89 (8) ◽  
pp. 3068-3068 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.K. Hofmann ◽  
J.P. Kaltwasser ◽  
D. Hoelzer ◽  
P. Nielsen ◽  
E.E. Gabbe


Blood ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 521-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
MN Fukuda ◽  
G Klier ◽  
J Yu ◽  
P Scartezzini

Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (CDA II or HEMPAS) is a genetic anemia caused by membrane abnormality. Our previous studies indicated that in HEMPAS, erythrocytes band 3 and band 4.5 are not glycosylated by polylactosaminoglycans. The present study was aimed at determining how such underglycosylated band 3 behaves in erythrocyte membranes. By using anti-band 3 antibodies, immunogold electron microscopy revealed that band 3s are clustered in HEMPAS erythrocyte membranes. By freeze-fracture electron microscopy, band 3s were also seen as lightly clumped intramembrane particles on a protoplasmic fracture face. Erythrocyte precursor cells stained by anti-band 3 antibodies showed that band 3s are present in the cytoplasmic area of the reticulocytes as scattered single particles. However, in young erythrocytes in which intracellular membranes are almost degenerated, band 3s were clustered in the cytoplasmic area of the cell. These observations suggest that band 3s cluster before they are incorporated into the plasma membranes of HEMPAS erythrocytes. In contrast to band 3, glycophorin A detected by anti-glycophorin A antibodies did not show a noticeable difference between normal and HEMPAS. Such a clustering of band 3 may cause abnormal localization of band 3-associated proteins and may thus result in the macroscopic membrane abnormality seen in HEMPAS erythrocytes.



Blood ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 102 (7) ◽  
pp. 2704-2705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silverio Perrotta ◽  
Lucio Luzzatto ◽  
Massimo Carella ◽  
Achille Iolascon


Blood ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwan Yuen Wong ◽  
George Hug ◽  
Beatrice C. Lampkin

Abstract A 12-yr-old white girl with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia (CDA) type II was studied. Excessive cytoplasmic membranes (appearing like "double membranes") were found in the majority of the normoblasts. There was marked decrease in the uptake of tritiated thymidine in the binucleated normoblasts as demonstrated by radioautography. The results suggest that the cells with more severe structural cytoplasmic abnormalities and/or decreased DNA synthesis are destroyed within the bone marrow, and the circulating red cells are derived from a less abnormal population of precursors.



Blood ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 1331-1339 ◽  
Author(s):  
MN Fukuda ◽  
KA Masri ◽  
A Dell ◽  
EJ Thonar ◽  
G Klier ◽  
...  

Abstract Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (CDA II) or HEMPAS is a genetic disease caused by plasma membrane abnormality. The enzymic defect of HEMPAS has been suggested to be the lowered activity of N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase II, resulting in lack of polylactosamine formation on proteins and leading to accumulation of polylactosaminyl lipids. In contrast to typical HEMPAS cases, cell-surface labeling of the erythrocytes of a HEMPAS variant G.K. showed an absence of polylactosamines either on proteins or on lipids. Fast-atom bombardment mass spectrometry analysis of G.K.'s erythrocyte glycopeptides detected a series of high mannose-type oligosaccharides, which were not detected in erythrocyte N-glycans of normal cells or of other HEMPAS cases: The former contains polylactosaminoglycans and the latter contains hybrid- type oligosaccharides. Keratansulfate (sulfated polylactosamines) in this patient's serum was abnormally low. The galactosyltransferase activity in microsomal membranes prepared from G.K.'s mononucleated cells was 24% of the normal level, whereas this enzyme activity in G.K.'s serum was comparatively higher than normal. Western blotting of G.K.'s membranes using antigalactosyltransferase antibodies showed that G.K. has reduced amounts of this enzyme present. The results collectively suggest that variant G.K. is defective in polylactosamine synthesis owing to the decreased quantity of the membrane-bound form of galactosyltransferase.





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