scholarly journals trkB, a neural receptor protein-tyrosine kinase: evidence for a full-length and two truncated receptors.

1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
D S Middlemas ◽  
R A Lindberg ◽  
T Hunter

We have screened an adult rat cerebellar cDNA library in search of novel protein tyrosine-kinase (PTK) cDNAs. A cDNA for a putative PTK, trkB, was cloned, and its sequence indicates that it is likely to be derived from a gene for a ligand-regulated receptor closely related to the human trk oncogene. Northern (RNA) analysis showed that the trkB gene is expressed predominantly in the brain and that trkB expresses multiple mRNAs, ranging from 0.7 to 9 kb. Hybridization of cerebral mRNAs with a variety of probes indicates that there are mRNAs encoding truncated trkB receptors. Two additional types of cDNA were isolated, and their sequences are predicted to encode two distinct C-terminally truncated receptors which have the complete extracellular region and transmembrane domain, but which differ in their short cytoplasmic tails.

1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
D S Middlemas ◽  
R A Lindberg ◽  
T Hunter

We have screened an adult rat cerebellar cDNA library in search of novel protein tyrosine-kinase (PTK) cDNAs. A cDNA for a putative PTK, trkB, was cloned, and its sequence indicates that it is likely to be derived from a gene for a ligand-regulated receptor closely related to the human trk oncogene. Northern (RNA) analysis showed that the trkB gene is expressed predominantly in the brain and that trkB expresses multiple mRNAs, ranging from 0.7 to 9 kb. Hybridization of cerebral mRNAs with a variety of probes indicates that there are mRNAs encoding truncated trkB receptors. Two additional types of cDNA were isolated, and their sequences are predicted to encode two distinct C-terminally truncated receptors which have the complete extracellular region and transmembrane domain, but which differ in their short cytoplasmic tails.


1995 ◽  
Vol 270 (10) ◽  
pp. 5636-5641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haining Shao ◽  
Akhilesh Pandey ◽  
K. Sue O'Shea ◽  
Michael Seldin ◽  
Vishva M. Dixit

Nature ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 376 (6536) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher A. Callahan ◽  
M. G. Muralidhar ◽  
Scott E. Lundgren ◽  
Audra L. Scully ◽  
John B. Thomas

1997 ◽  
Vol 322 (3) ◽  
pp. 757-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan L. SIERKE ◽  
Kunrong CHENG ◽  
Hong-Hee KIM ◽  
John G. KOLAND

The putative protein tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) of the ErbB3 (HER3) receptor protein was generated as a histidine-tagged recombinant protein (hisTKD-B3) and characterized enzymologically. CD spectroscopy indicated that the hisTKD-B3 protein assumed a native conformation with a secondary structure similar to that of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor TKD. However, when compared with the EGF receptor-derived protein, hisTKD-B3 exhibited negligible intrinsic protein tyrosine kinase activity. Immune complex kinase assays of full-length ErbB3 proteins also yielded no evidence of catalytic activity. A fluorescence assay previously used to characterize the nucleotide-binding properties of the EGF receptor indicated that the ErbB3 protein was unable to bind nucleotide. The hisTKD-B3 protein was subsequently found to be an excellent substrate for the EGF receptor protein tyrosine kinase, which suggested that in vivophosphorylation of ErbB3 in response to EGF could be attributed to a direct cross-phosphorylation by the EGF receptor protein tyrosine kinase.


1995 ◽  
Vol 92 (6) ◽  
pp. 1866-1870 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. D. Bennett ◽  
F. C. Zeigler ◽  
Q. Gu ◽  
B. Fendly ◽  
A. D. Goddard ◽  
...  

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