scholarly journals Identification and Removal of Potential Contaminants in 16S rRNA Gene Sequence Data Sets from Low-Microbial-Biomass Samples: an Example from Mosquito Tissues

mSphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastián Díaz ◽  
Juan S. Escobar ◽  
Frank W. Avila

The study of tissue-associated microbiota from mosquitoes (primarily from the gut) has grown significantly in the last several years. Mosquito tissue samples represent a challenge for researchers given their low microbial biomass and similar taxonomic composition commonly found in the laboratory environment and in molecular reagents.

2004 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 493-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian J. Henson ◽  
Sharon M. Hesselbrock ◽  
Linda E. Watson ◽  
Susan R. Barnum

The heterocystous cyanobacteria are currently placed in subsections IV and V, which are distinguished by cellular division in one plane (false branching) and in more than one plane (true branching), respectively. Published phylogenies of 16S rRNA gene sequence data support the monophyly of the heterocystous cyanobacteria, with members of subsection V embedded within subsection IV. It has been postulated that members of subsection V arose from within subsection IV. Therefore, phylogenetic analysis of nucleotide sequences of the nitrogen-fixation gene nifD from representatives of subsections IV and V was performed by using maximum-likelihood criteria. The heterocystous cyanobacteria are supported as being monophyletic, with the non-heterocystous cyanobacteria as their closest relative. However, neither subsection IV nor subsection V is monophyletic, with representatives of both subsections intermixed in two sister clades. Analysis of nifD does not support recognition of two distinct subsections.


2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 344-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.E. Redmond ◽  
R.W.M. van Soest ◽  
M. Kelly ◽  
J. Raleigh ◽  
S.A.A. Travers ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 671-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul N. Levett ◽  
Roger E. Morey ◽  
Renee L. Galloway ◽  
Arnold G. Steigerwalt

Isolates of Leptospira from two human cases of leptospirosis in Denmark and France were studied using DNA–DNA relatedness, G+C content, 16S rRNA gene sequence data and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. These isolates differed from previously described species of Leptospira and are defined as Leptospira broomii sp. nov. The type strain is 5399T (=ATCC BAA-1107T=KIT 5399T).


1993 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 754-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. SAUL ◽  
A. G. RODRIGO ◽  
R. A. REEVES ◽  
L. C. WILLIAMS ◽  
K. M. BORGES ◽  
...  

Check List ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1021-1029
Author(s):  
Hmar Tlawmte Lalremsanga ◽  
Jayaditya Purkayastha ◽  
Mathipi Vabeiryureilai ◽  
Lal Muansanga ◽  
Ht Decemson ◽  
...  

We report a substantial range extension of Ichthyophis multicolor Wilkinson, Presswell, Sherratt, Papadopoulou & Gower, 2014, with new material from Mizoram State, Northeast India. The species was previously known only from its type locality more than 800 km away in Ayeyarwady Region, Myanmar. The species was identified by both its morphology and 16s rRNA gene sequence data. One of the studied individuals represents the largest known specimen for the species (total length = 501 mm; mid-body width = 18.8 mm). Brief comparisons of I. multicolor with the sympatric as well as parapatric congeners in the region, and first barcode data for I. moustakius Kamei, Wilkinson, Gower & Biju, 2009 are also presented.


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