Neutron excess number and nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in a type Ia supernova explosion

JETP Letters ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 103 (7) ◽  
pp. 431-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Panov ◽  
I. Y. Korneev ◽  
S. I. Blinnikov ◽  
F. Röpke
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 308-309
Author(s):  
Friedrich K. Röpke

AbstractKeeping up with ever more detailed observations, Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion models have seen a brisk development over the past years. The aim is to construct a self-consistent picture of the physical processes in order to gain the predictive power necessary to answer questions arising from the application of SNe Ia as cosmological distance indicators. We review recent developments in modeling these objects focusing on three-dimensional simulations.


Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 367 (6476) ◽  
pp. 415-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Jerkstrand ◽  
Keiichi Maeda ◽  
Koji S. Kawabata

Superluminous supernovae radiate up to 100 times more energy than normal supernovae. The origin of this energy and the nature of the stellar progenitors of these transients are poorly understood. We identify neutral iron lines in the spectrum of one such supernova, SN 2006gy, and show that they require a large mass of iron (≳0.3 solar masses) expanding at 1500 kilometers per second. By modeling a standard type Ia supernova hitting a shell of circumstellar material, we produce a light curve and late-time iron-dominated spectrum that match the observations of SN 2006gy. In such a scenario, common envelope evolution of a progenitor binary system can synchronize envelope ejection and supernova explosion and may explain these bright transients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
pp. A118
Author(s):  
F. Lach ◽  
F. K. Röpke ◽  
I. R. Seitenzahl ◽  
B. Coté ◽  
S. Gronow ◽  
...  

We analyze the nucleosynthesis yields of various Type Ia supernova explosion simulations including pure detonations in sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs; double detonations and pure helium detonations of sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs with an accreted helium envelope; a violent merger model of two white dwarfs; and deflagrations and delayed detonations in Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs. We focus on the iron peak elements Mn, Zn, and Cu. To this end, we also briefly review the different burning regimes and production sites of these elements, as well as the results of abundance measurements and several galactic chemical evolution studies. We find that super-solar values of [Mn/Fe] are not restricted to Chandrasekhar mass explosion models. Scenarios including a helium detonation can significantly contribute to the production of Mn, in particular the models proposed for calcium-rich transients. Although Type Ia supernovae are often not accounted for as production sites of Zn and Cu, our models involving helium shell detonations can produce these elements in super-solar ratios relative to Fe. Our results suggest a re-consideration of Type Ia supernova yields in galactic chemical evolution models. A detailed comparison with observations can provide new insight into the progenitor and explosion channels of these events.


2018 ◽  
Vol 477 (3) ◽  
pp. 3567-3582 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Maguire ◽  
S A Sim ◽  
L Shingles ◽  
J Spyromilio ◽  
A Jerkstrand ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 472 (3) ◽  
pp. 2787-2799 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. M. Noebauer ◽  
M. Kromer ◽  
S. Taubenberger ◽  
P. Baklanov ◽  
S. Blinnikov ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 304-304
Author(s):  
Roger A. Chevalier

AbstractThe evolutionary phases in going from a Type Ia supernova explosion to a 1000-yr-old remnant are reviewed. The explosion sets up the density and composition structure of the ejecta and can have radiative effects on the surroundings. The early shock interactions may be observable at radio and X-ray wavelengths if the circumstellar density is sufficiently high. The later interaction with the interstellar medium is affected by the collisionless shock physics and hydrodynamic instabilities.


2005 ◽  
Vol 431 (2) ◽  
pp. 635-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Röpke ◽  
W. Hillebrandt

2001 ◽  
Vol 551 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. Pinto ◽  
Ronald G. Eastman ◽  
Tamara Rogers

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