scholarly journals 5PSQ-129 Balance and classification of pharmaceutical interventions in a general hospital of specialties: the personalised hospital pharmacy

Author(s):  
F Gomez-de Rueda ◽  
I Elósegui Horno ◽  
B Cancela Díezl ◽  
F Horno Ureña
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Mauliana M ◽  
Wiryanto W ◽  
Urip Harahap

Objective: to evaluate the achievements of drug management in Pharmacy Installation of Langsa General Hospital Design: The study used descriptive designs for 2018 data which were retrospective and prospective. Data was collected in the form of quantitative and qualitative data from document observations and interviews with relevant Pharmacy Installation officers. Interventions: the intervened  variable were drug selection, planning and procurement, and distribution. Main outcome measures: the main measurement in this study were suitability of drug items available with the National Formulary, frequency of procurement of each drug item per year,  accuracy of  data on the number of drugs on the stock card, percentage and value of expired and / or damaged drugs, percentage of dead stock and level of drug availability. Results:  drug management system that conformed  to the following standards were the suitability of the available drug items with the National Formulary (88.37%); the accuracy of data on the number of drugs on the stock card (100%) and  drug availability (13 months 14 days).  Drug mangement which were not accordance with standard: the frequency of procurement of each drug item per year; percentage of expired and / damaged drug values (2.64%) and percentage of dead stock (3.24%). Conclusion: it could  be concluded that the management of drugs in Langsa General Hospital Pharmacy Installation had not been fully effective and efficient in accordance with established standards.    


Author(s):  
Salsabilla Gina Rania ◽  
Lynda Hariani ◽  
Helmia Hasan ◽  
Iswinarno Doso Saputro

Introduction: Inhalation injury is one of burns impact. Airway burns due to inhalation injury is a non-specific term which refer to all respiratory tract injuries occurred due to irritative chemicals, including heat and smoke during inspiration. Inhalation injury increases the risk of death in burns. Pneumonia is one of burns-related inhalation injury complications.Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study aiming to determine the incidence of pneumonia in burn patients with inhalation injury using secondary data at Burn Center Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in the period of January 2015 - December 2018.Results: There were 5 cases of pneumonia in 14 burn cases with inhalation injury (35.71%). Respectively, 2 and 3 cases were found in 2017 and 2018. There were 2 female (40%) and 3 male (60%) patients, with age varied within 28-73 years old. The burn area of burn patients with inhalation injury and pneumonia were found by 15%, 20%, 24%, 32% and 71%, or within the classification of 11-20% burn area, and most complication found was hypoalbuminemia, as much as 3 cases (60%).\Conclusion: Most pneumonia in burn cases with inhalation injury was occurred in 2018, dominated by male patients. The age of the patient were ranging from early adulthood to elderly. Most burns were in the range of 11-20% burn area with the most complication found was hypoalbuminemia.


1986 ◽  
Vol 149 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Mayou ◽  
Keith Hawton

There have been many reports of psychiatric disorder in medical populations, but few have used standard methods on representative patient groups. Even so, there is consistent evidence for considerable psychiatric morbidity in in-patient, out-patient and casualty department populations, much of which is unrecognised by hospital doctors. We require a better classification of psychiatric disorder in the general hospital, improved research measures, and more evidence about the nature and course of the many different types of problem so that we can provide precise advice for their management of routine clinical practice.


2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. A14.2-A14
Author(s):  
J Diaz-Navarro ◽  
JF Lopez-Vallejo ◽  
E Rios-Sanchez ◽  
R Castaño-Lara ◽  
S Fenix-Caballero ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Daniele Proverbio ◽  
Françoise Kemp ◽  
Stefano Magni ◽  
Andreas Husch ◽  
Atte Aalto ◽  
...  

AbstractAgainst the current COVID-19 pandemic, governments worldwide have devised a variety of non-pharmaceutical interventions to suppress it, but the efficacy of distinct measures is not yet well quantified. In this paper, we propose a novel tool to achieve this quantification. In fact, this paper develops a new extended epidemic SEIR model, informed by a socio-political classification of different interventions, to assess the value of several suppression approaches. First, we inquire the conceptual effect of suppression parameters on the infection curve. Then, we illustrate the potential of our model on data from a number of countries, to perform cross-country comparisons. This gives information on the best synergies of interventions to control epidemic outbreaks while minimising impact on socio-economic needs. For instance, our results suggest that, while rapid and strong lock-down is an effective pandemic suppression measure, a combination of social distancing and contact tracing can achieve similar suppression synergistically. This quantitative understanding will support the establishment of mid- and long-term interventions, to prepare containment strategies against further outbreaks. This paper also provides an online tool that allows researchers and decision makers to interactively simulate diverse scenarios with our model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 882-887
Author(s):  
박희주 ◽  
안성심 ◽  
김순주 ◽  
나현오 ◽  
최유리 ◽  
...  

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