scholarly journals IDDF2019-ABS-0267 Epidemiological study of the prevalence of hepatitis B virus in school-age children in west indian state

Author(s):  
Tanvi Sharma ◽  
Vijay Sharma
1996 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 452-455
Author(s):  
Judith Chamberlin ◽  
David Lanier Jones ◽  
Linda Reyes ◽  
Shilpa Hakre ◽  
Joe P. Bryan

2009 ◽  
Vol 154 (7) ◽  
pp. 1047-1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mulyanto ◽  
Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede ◽  
Kiely Surayah ◽  
Fumio Tsuda ◽  
Koji Ichiyama ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 574-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene W. Pon ◽  
Hexuan Ren ◽  
Harold Margolis ◽  
Zixian Zhao ◽  
Gary C. Schatz ◽  
...  

Objectives. To determine hepatitis B virus (HBV) carrier and infection rates and HBV epidemiology in Honolulu students. Design. Cross-sectional survey. Setting. Honolulu public elementary, intermediate, and high schools. Patients. A volunteer sample of 4936 students from 43 Honolulu schools. Main outcome measures. HBV carrier rate (presence of hepatitis B surface antigen) and infection rate (presence of either hepatitis B surface antigen, antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen, antibody to hepatitis B core antigen, or any combinations of these) by school grade, ethnicity, and place of birth. Results. Eighty-three (1.68%) students were identified as HBV carriers, and a total of 353 (7.15%) students had serologic evidence of infection. Infection rates increased from elementary school age to high school age, more so in Asian/Pacific Island-born students. The prevalence of infection was higher in Asian/Pacific Island-born students than in those born in the United States. The majority of infected Hawaiian-born students were first-generation Asian/Pacific Island Americans. Conclusions. Horizontal transmission of HBV occurs in Honolulu school-age children. HBV immunization of all infants in Hawaii, not just those born to carrier mothers, is necessary to reduce HBV transmission in Hawaii.


2012 ◽  
Vol 157 (9) ◽  
pp. 1699-1707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Jingxing Wang ◽  
Yi Huang ◽  
Tonghan Yang ◽  
Xiaoming Guo ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamol Suwannakarn ◽  
Pisit Tangkijvanich ◽  
Nutchanart Thawornsuk ◽  
Apiradee Theamboonlers ◽  
Piyanit Tharmaphornpilas ◽  
...  

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