Some a Priori Estimates for a Singular Evolution Equation Arising in Thin-Film Dynamics

1996 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 638-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen H. Davis ◽  
Emmanuele DiBenedetto ◽  
David J. Diller

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Mesloub ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb Gadain

Abstract A priori bounds constitute a crucial and powerful tool in the investigation of initial boundary value problems for linear and nonlinear fractional and integer order differential equations in bounded domains. We present herein a collection of a priori estimates of the solution for an initial boundary value problem for a singular fractional evolution equation (generalized time-fractional wave equation) with mass absorption. The Riemann–Liouville derivative is employed. Results of uniqueness and dependence of the solution upon the data were obtained in two cases, the damped and the undamped case. The uniqueness and continuous dependence (stability of solution) of the solution follows from the obtained a priori estimates in fractional Sobolev spaces. These spaces give what are called weak solutions to our partial differential equations (they are based on the notion of the weak derivatives). The method of energy inequalities is used to obtain different a priori estimates.



Author(s):  
HANGJIE JI ◽  
ROMAN TARANETS ◽  
MARINA CHUGUNOVA

Abstract Existence of non-negative weak solutions is shown for a full curvature thin-film model of a liquid thin film flowing down a vertical fibre. The proof is based on the application of a priori estimates derived for energy-entropy functionals. Long-time behaviour of these weak solutions is analysed and, under some additional constraints for the model parameters and initial values, convergence towards a travelling wave solution is obtained. Numerical studies of energy minimisers and travelling waves are presented to illustrate analytical results.



2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Emmrich

Abstract The time discretisation of the initial-value problem for a first-order evolution equation by the two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF) on a uniform grid is analysed. The evolution equation is governed by a time-dependent monotone operator that might be perturbed by a time-dependent strongly continuous operator. Well-posedness of the numerical scheme, a priori estimates, convergence of a piecewise polynomial prolongation, stability as well as smooth-data error estimates are provided relying essentially on an algebraic relation that implies the G-stability of the two-step BDF with constant time steps.



2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Zouyed ◽  
F. Rebbani ◽  
N. Boussetila

The existence and uniqueness of the strong solution for a multitime evolution equation with nonlocal initial conditions are proved. The proof is essentially based on a priori estimates and on the density of the range of the operator generated by the considered problem.



2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahir S. Gadjiev ◽  
Vagif S. Guliyev ◽  
Konul G. Suleymanova

Abstract In this paper, we obtain generalized weighted Sobolev-Morrey estimates with weights from the Muckenhoupt class Ap by establishing boundedness of several important operators in harmonic analysis such as Hardy-Littlewood operators and Calderon-Zygmund singular integral operators in generalized weighted Morrey spaces. As a consequence, a priori estimates for the weak solutions Dirichlet boundary problem uniformly elliptic equations of higher order in generalized weighted Sobolev-Morrey spaces in a smooth bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝn are obtained.



Author(s):  
Giuseppe Maria Coclite ◽  
Lorenzo di Ruvo

The Rosenau-Korteweg-de Vries equation describes the wave-wave and wave-wall interactions. In this paper, we prove that, as the diffusion parameter is near zero, it coincides with the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The proof relies on deriving suitable a priori estimates together with an application of the Aubin-Lions Lemma.



2021 ◽  
Vol 183 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Alonso ◽  
V. Bagland ◽  
L. Desvillettes ◽  
B. Lods

AbstractIn this paper, we present new estimates for the entropy dissipation of the Landau–Fermi–Dirac equation (with hard or moderately soft potentials) in terms of a weighted relative Fisher information adapted to this equation. Such estimates are used for studying the large time behaviour of the equation, as well as for providing new a priori estimates (in the soft potential case). An important feature of such estimates is that they are uniform with respect to the quantum parameter. Consequently, the same estimations are recovered for the classical limit, that is the Landau equation.



2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Yanping Zhou

Abstract In this work, we consider the density-dependent incompressible inviscid Boussinesq equations in $\mathbb{R}^{N}\ (N\geq 2)$ R N ( N ≥ 2 ) . By using the basic energy method, we first give the a priori estimates of smooth solutions and then get a blow-up criterion. This shows that the maximum norm of the gradient velocity field controls the breakdown of smooth solutions of the density-dependent inviscid Boussinesq equations. Our result extends the known blow-up criteria.



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