STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF CuCl MOLECULE: II. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE F–X BAND SYSTEM OF Cu65Cl35

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 412-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
R. K. Asundi ◽  
J. K. Brody
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Electronic Transition ◽  
Band System ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
X Band ◽  
Π State

The F–X band system of Cu65Cl35 extending from 3700 to 4200 Å has been photographed in emission under high resolution. Rotational analysis of the (3,0), (2,0), (1,0), (0,0), (0,1), and (0,2) bands of the system has been made. The electronic transition involved is found to be 1Π–1Σ. The Λ-type doubling in the 1Π state is negligible. The principal molecular constants obtained are as follows (cm−1 units)[Formula: see text]

The A–X system of the CuCl molecule

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Mishra ◽  
S. B. Rai ◽  
K. N. Upadhya
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Electronic Transition ◽  
Band System ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
X Band ◽  
Standard Deviations ◽  
Concave Grating ◽  
Π State

The A–X band system of CuCl has been photographed in emission under high resolution in the 2nd order of a 10.6 m concave grating spectrograph. Rotational structure in four bands, viz. (1,0), (0,0), (0,1), and (1,2) has been analysed. The present analysis confirms that in the A–X system the electronic transition involved is 1Π–1Σ where 1Σ is the ground state of the molecule. The Λ-type doubling in the 1Π state is found to be appreciable. The molecular constants for the excited A state of 63Cu35Cl are (with standard deviations in parentheses): Be = 0.168432(7) cm−1; αe = 0.001067(7); De = 0.1134(11) × 10−6; q = 0.000871(9); qD = 0.85(18) × 10−8; ν10 = 19 500.271(8); ν00 = 18 999.104(7); ν01 = 18 579.735(10); and ν12 = 18 574.745(11).

STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF THE CuBr MOLECULE: I. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE C SYSTEM OF 63Cu81Br

1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 2805-2807 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
K. V. S. R. Apparao
Keyword(s):  
Fine Structure ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Band System ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
Fine Structure Analysis

The C band system of 63Cu81Br, lying in the region 3 900–4 600 Å, has been photographed in emission under high resolution and rotational analysis of the (2–0), (1–0), (0–0), (0–1), (0–2), and (1–3) bands carried out. The system is shown to involve a 1Σ(C1Σ)–1Σ(X1Σ) transition. The molecular constants of 63Cu81Br obtained from this fine-structure analysis are as follows:[Formula: see text]

STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF CuCl MOLECULE: III. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE B AND C SYSTEMS OF Cu65Cl35

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
R. K. Asundi ◽  
J. K. Brody
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
Initial States ◽  
Π State

The B and C band systems of Cu65Cl35 lying in the region 4600–5200 Å have been photographed in emission under high resolution. Rotational analysis of the (1,0), (0,0), and (0,1) bands of each system has been made. The analysis shows that the B and C systems involve transitions 1Π(B1Π)–X1Σ and 1Σ (C1Σ)–X1Σ respectively. Due to the influence of the closeby C1Σ state, the B1Π state shows appreciable Λ-type doubling. It is found that the B1Π and C1Σ states provide an instance closely resembling the case of Van Vleck's "pure precession". The principal molecular constants obtained for the initial states of the B and C systems of Cu65Cl35 are as follows (cm−1 units):[Formula: see text]

STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF CuCl MOLECULE: IV. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE D AND E SYSTEMS OF Cu65Cl35

1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 1443-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
J. K. Brody ◽  
R. K. Asundi
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
Initial States ◽  
Π State

The D and E band systems of Cu65Cl35, lying in the region 3900–4700 Å, have been photographed in emission under high resolution and rotational analysis of the (3,1), (2,0), (1,0), (0,0), and (0,1) bands of the D system and the (4,1), (3,0), (2,0), (1,0), (0,0), and (0,1) bands of the E system has been made. It has been assumed in the analysis that the D and E systems involve transitions 1Π (D1Π)−X1Σ and 1Σ (E1Σ)−X1Σ respectively. Fairly large Λ-doubling is observed in the D1Π state. Certain features in the E(0,0) band, which are not well understood, have been pointed out. The principal molecular constants obtained for the initial states of the D and E systems of Cu65Cl35 are as follows (cm−1):[Formula: see text]

STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF THE CuI MOLECULE: I. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE E SYSTEM OF 63Cu127I

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 2241-2245 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
K. V. S. R. Apparao
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Electronic Transition ◽  
Band System ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Rotational Constants

The E band system of 63Cu127I, lying in the region 3 700 to 4 700 Å, has been photographed in emission under high resolution. Rotational analysis of the (0–4), (0–3), (0–2), (0–1), (0–0), (1–1), (1–0), (2–0), and (3–2) bands has been made. The electronic transition involved is found to be 1Σ (E1Σ)–1Σ(X1Σ). The rotational constants obtained are as follows:[Formula: see text]

Rotational Analysis of the A2Π–X2Σ+ Band System of the BeCl Molecule

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Colin ◽  
M. Carleer ◽  
F. Prevot
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Microwave Discharge ◽  
Band System ◽  
Opposite Sign ◽  
Electronic Configuration ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
Π State

A rotational analysis has been performed on the 0–0, 1–1, 1–0, and 2–1 bands of the A2Π–X2Σ+ band system of the BeCl molecule photographed at high resolution in emission from a microwave discharge. The following principal molecular constants have been obtained.[Formula: see text]Inspection of the low J value lines shows that the A2Π state is a regular state derived from the electronic configuration σ2σ2π4π although the Λ-doubling constants p and q are of opposite sign.

Structure and analysis of the B–X band system of GaO

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. R. Yadav ◽  
S. B. Rai ◽  
D. K. Rai
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Potential Energy ◽  
Electronic Spectrum ◽  
Band System ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Potential Energy Curves ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
X Band ◽  
Condon Factors ◽  
Franck Condon

The electronic spectrum of the GaO molecule has been re-investigated in the region 3600–4200 Å The use of high resolution and dispersion permitted clear resolution of the rotational structure and the formation of head of heads in Δν = + 1 and + 2 sequences is clearly visible. The rotational analyses of the (0,0) and the (1,0) bands have been performed and more reliable molecular constants have been obtained. Intensity anomalies in the bands have been explained on the basis of the true potential energy curves and the associated Franck–Condon factors.

STRUCTURE OF THE BAND SPECTRUM OF THE CuI MOLECULE: II. ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE C AND D SYSTEMS OF 63Cu127I

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 2247-2250
Author(s):  
P. Ramakoteswara Rao ◽  
K. V. S. R. Apparao
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Band Spectrum ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Rotational Constants ◽  
Π State

The C and D band systems of 63Cu127I, lying in the region 4 100–4 800 Å, have been photographed in emission under high resolution. Rotational analysis of the (0–0), (0–1), and (0–2) bands of the C system and the (0–0), (0–1), (0–2), and (0–3) bands of the D system has been made. The C and D systems are found to involve 1Σ (C1Σ)–1Σ(X1Σ)and 1Π(D1Π)–1Σ(X1Σ) transitions respectively. The Λ-type splitting in the D1Π state is small. The rotational constants obtained are as follows (cm−1 units):[Formula: see text]

The A2Π–X2Σ+ system of MgCl

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1594-1603 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Singh ◽  
G. S. Ghodgaonkar ◽  
M. D. Saksena
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Vibrational Level ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Rotational Structure ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
The Common ◽  
Π State

The A2Π–X2Σ+ system of MgCl has been photographed at high resolution and analyzed for the rotational structure. Analysis of the low-frequency sub-bands of the 0–0, 0–1, and 0–2 bands showed that there is a nonzero Λ doubling in the common vibrational level ν′ = 0, thereby indicating that the A2Π state is regular and not inverted as presumed by earlier workers. Spin-doubling has been seen in the ν = 1 and 2 levels of the X2Σ+ state. Rotational analysis of the high-frequency sub-band has also been done for the 0–0 band.

High-resolution laser-excitation spectrum of the A2Π ← X2Σ system of TiN: rotational analysis of the 0–0, 1–1, and 2–2 bands

1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 997-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Brabaharan ◽  
J. A. Coxon ◽  
A. Brian Yamashita
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Excitation Spectrum ◽  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Rotational Analysis ◽  
Molecular Constants ◽  
Individual Bands ◽  
Measured Line ◽  
Line Positions ◽  
Π State

The 0–0, 1–1, and 2–2 bands of the A2Π ← X2Σ system of TiN have been recorded using the technique of laser-excitation spectroscopy. Molecular constants have been obtained from direct least squares fits of the measured line positions of individual bands. The fitted constants confirm and extend previous determinations; for the A2Π state, some of the constants show unusually large variations with ν, in accord with the already known perturbation of this state in the ν = 0 level.

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