Photoelastic behaviour and interionic potentials in alkali halide crystals

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. 1359-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jai Shanker ◽  
T. S. Verma ◽  
A. Cox ◽  
M. J. L. Sangster

In order to make a critical test of some recently developed interionic potentials based on the shell model, the photoelastic behaviour of the alkali halide crystals has been investigated. Values of the strain derivatives of the static and high-frequency dielectric constants have been calculated from sets of potentials due to Catlow et al., Sangster et al., and Sangster and Atwood. A comparison of the results obtained with available experimental photoelastic data demonstrates the superiority of the second set of potentials of Catlow et al.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (17) ◽  
pp. 1510-1511 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Sharma ◽  
H. P. Sharma ◽  
Jai Shanker

An analysis of the photoelastic behaviour of diatomic crystals is presented on the basis of the shell model including the effect of exchange charge polarizations. The strain derivatives of the electronic polarizabilities and dielectric constants calculated for alkali halides, MgO, ZnS, and CdS crystals compare well with the available experimental data.





Optics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khagendra P. Bhandari

The optical reflectance spectra of alkali halide crystals KI and RbI were measured over the energy range of 4.14 to 6.91 eV. Both single crystal and poly-crystal samples were used to accomplish this task. The phase θ ( ω ) was computed using the Kramers-Kronig relation between the real and imaginary parts of the complex function, ln r = ln | r | + i θ ( ω ) . Subsequently, the optical constants n and κ were determined from the Fresnel reflectivity equation. The real and imaginary parts of dielectric constants ε 1 and ε 2 were then calculated using n and κ. The optical absorption spectra of the crystal have also been measured in these spectral regions. The spectra agree reasonably well with the current theory concerning exciton peaks. In addition, a shoulder was found in the spectra similar to those previously seen and associated with the band-to-band transition in the alkali iodides.





1958 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. G. Dick ◽  
A. W. Overhauser






Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document