Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on the configurations and conformations of heterocyclic nitrosamines

1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (17) ◽  
pp. 2827-2833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. L. Chow ◽  
C. J. Colón
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Methyl Group ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Rigid System ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Equatorial Proton ◽  
Configuration And Conformation ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of various heterocyclic nitrosamines were studied in solution. A qualitative view of the long-range diamagnetic effects of a nitrosamino group is advanced and correlated with the chemical shifts of α-equatorial protons and the methyl group in those nitrosamines possessing a preferred conformation or a rigid system. The use of this correlation to decide the configuration and conformation of heterocyclic nitrosamines is discussed. A large chemical shift difference (ca. 3 p.p.m.) between a cis α-axial and a cis α-equatorial proton was noted.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies on Fluorides of Trivalent Phosphorus

1965 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Reddy ◽  
R. Schmutzler
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Trivalent Phosphorus ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Regular Change ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Multiple Substitution ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The P31, F19, and H1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of a new series of compounds of the types (RO)nPF3-n and (R2N)nPF3-n (n = 1,2) have been studied. A regular change in the chemical shifts and coupling constants has been observed with multiple substitution. The changes in the coupling constants have been explained on the basis of the electronegativity of the atoms attached to phosphorus. Some long-range coupling constants between hydrogen and fluorine separated by five bonds were observed.

31P and 19F Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Phosphorus-Fluorine Compounds

1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1199-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Reddy ◽  
R. Schmutzler
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Coordination Number ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Fluorine Compounds ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The nuclear magnetic resonance spectra (31P, 19F) of a variety of compounds containing phosphorus-fluorine bonds have been studied, in continuation of earlier investigations on the same type of compounds.The previously observed relationship between coordination number of phosphorus and δP was generally confirmed, i. e. δP becomes more positive as the coordination number around phosphorus increases. No meaningful substitution rules, either for chemical shifts or for P-F coupling constants, could be established. The data obtained are discussed qualitatively in relation to the electronegativity of the substituents and to the coordination number of phosphorus. Data on the preparation and characterization of numerous phosphorus-fluorine compounds are also included.

A Study of the Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Aryl and Mono- and Disubstituted N-Methylazoles

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (14) ◽  
pp. 2315-2322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Noel Butler
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Methyl Group ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Azole Ring ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Proton n.m.r. spectra of 111 substituted azoles are compared. The influence of the azole ring on the chemical shifts of substituent phenyl protons is discussed. A correlation between N-methyl chemical shifts and the structural characteristics of the N-methyl group in mono- and disubstituted azoles is noted.

Flavan derivatives. XXI. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, configuration, and conformation of flavan derivatives

1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2059 ◽  
Author(s):  
JW Clark-Lewis
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Heterocyclic Ring ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Vicinal Coupling Constants ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Configuration And Conformation ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 80 compounds belonging to several classes of flavan derivative have been analysed, and chemical shifts and coupling constants of heterocyclic ring protons and aromatic protons are tabulated and discussed. Compounds examined include flav-2-enes, flav-3-enes, 3-substituted flavanones and flavans, 2- and 4-substituted isoflavans, 3,4-disubstituted flavans, and flavan-4-ols. The geometrical configurations of substituents in the heterocyclic ring follow unequivocally from the magnitudes of the vicinal coupling constants.

Nuclear magnetic resonance studies. IV. The analysis of the spectra of two thiophene derivatives

1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 723 ◽  
Author(s):  
CK Coogan ◽  
DHS Horn ◽  
JA Lamberton
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Thiophene Derivatives ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Complete analyses of the nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 5-(but-3-en-1-yny1)-2,2'-bithienyl (I) and α-terthienyl (II) were carried out. The chemical shifts and coupling constants obtained for the ABC systems present are compared with those determined by the approximation method of Hoffman and Gronowitz. This method affords remarkably good chemical shift values for even very strongly coupled systems.

Studies of specifically fluorinated carbohydrates. Part I. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of hexopyranosyl fluoride derivatives

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. D. Hall ◽  
J. F. Manville ◽  
N. S. Bhacca
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Angular Dependence ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Relative Orientation ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Pyranose Ring ◽  
Spectral Parameters ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

A detailed study has been made of both the 1H and 19F nuclear magnetic resonance (n.m.r.) spectra of a series of hexopyranosyl fluoride derivatives. Some of the 1H spectra were measured at 220 MHz. The 1H spectral parameters define both the configuration and the conformation of each of these derivatives. Study of the 19F n.m.r. parameters revealed several stereospecific dependencies. The 19F chemical shifts depend upon, (a) the orientation of the fluorine substituent with respect to the pyranose ring and, (b) the relative orientation of other substituents attached to the ring; for acetoxy substituents, these configurational dependencies appear to be additive. The vicinal19F–1H coupling constants exhibit a marked angular dependence for which Jtrans = ca. 24 Hz whilst Jgauche = 1.0 to 1.5 Hz for [Formula: see text] and 7.5 to 12.6 Hz for [Formula: see text] The geminal19F–1H couplings depend on the orientation of the substituent at C-2; when this substituent is equatorial JF,H is ca. 53.5 Hz and when it is axial the value is ca. 49 Hz.

The metal nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of some tin(II) and lead(II) complexes with polydentate phosphines

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 1795-1799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. W. Dean
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Narrow Range ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The previously reported 1:1 complexes formed in MeNO2, between M(SbF6)2 (M = Sn or Pb) and Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2, PhP[(CH2)2PPh2]2, MeC(CH2PPh2)3, P[(CH2)2PPh2]3, and [Formula: see text] have been studied by metal (119Sn or 207Pb) nmr. The metal chemical shifts span the comparatively narrow range of −586 to −792 ppm and 60 to −269 ppm, relative to the resonance of MMe4, for 119Sn and 207Pb nmr, respectively. The implications of these data regarding the denticity of the ligand in M(P[(CH2)2PPh2]3)2+ are discussed, and a comparison with the metal nmr spectra of related stannous and plumbous complexes is made.

Studies of specifically fluorinated carbohydrates. Part II. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of pentopyranosyl fluoride derivatives

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. D. Hall ◽  
J. F. Manville
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Studies ◽  
Conformational Model ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Detailed studies, by 1H and 19F nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, of a series of fully esterified pentopyranosyl fluorides, show that all such derivatives favor that conformer in which the fluorine substituent is axially oriented. This conclusion is supported by separate considerations of the vicinal and geminal19F–1H and 1H–1H coupling constants, of the long-range (4J) 1H–1H and 19F–1H coupling constants and of the 19F chemical shifts. The limitations of the above conformational model are discussed.

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