Les liaisons phosphore-azote via l'étude cristalline et moléculaire d'un iminodiazaphospholane

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (11) ◽  
pp. 2186-2191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Rose Marre ◽  
Michel Sanchez ◽  
Robert Wolf ◽  
Joël Jaud ◽  
Jean Galy

Iminodiazophospholane 1 was obtained as monoclinic crystals, space group P21/c with a = 10.243(9), b = 17.236(5), c = 11.992(9) Å, and Z = 4. The structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and was refined up to R = 0.056[Formula: see text]for 1342 reflections. The geometry of the molecule is that of a distorted tetrahedron with [Formula: see text] angles varying from 91.8° (ring angle) to 121.7° for [Formula: see text]. The diazophospholane ring has an envelope conformation where one of the 2 carbon atoms is at the tip. The three tricoordinated nitrogen atoms have a planar structure; the lone pairs on the two ring nitrogens have parallel orientation and both are orthogonal to the lone pair of the exocyclic nitrogen atom (N7). The P—N bond lengths are relatively short, falling between 1.620 Å and 1.669 Å, while the P2=N6 bond of 1.539 Å is among the smallest values ever reported. The multiplicities of the P—N bonds were assigned on the basis of an empirical method: 0.10 for the two cyclic P—N, 0.25 for the exocyclic P—N, and 0.60 for [Formula: see text] [Journal translation]

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 632-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Stolz ◽  
Wolfgang Saak ◽  
Henry Strasdeit ◽  
Siegfried Pohl

[MnCl2(C12H22N6)] (1) and [MnBr2(C12H22N6)] (2) are obtained from the reaction of MnX2 (X = Cl, Br) with C12H22N6 in methanolic solution.In chloroform MnI2, OPPh3, and C12H22N6 react to give [MnI2(C12H22N6)] (3). With small variations of the reaction conditions [MnI2(C12H22N6)] · xCHCl3 (4) may be crystallized. The reaction of [Mn(NCS)2(OPPh3)4] with C12H22N6 in CHCl3 solution gives [Mn(NCS)2(C12H22N6)] · xCHCl3 (5). The structures of 1 and 2 were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The isotypic compounds crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn with Z = 4; 1: a = 1592.4(1), b = 785.0(1), c = 1270.7(1) pm; 2: a = 1590.0(1), b = 802.6(1), c = 1316.6(1) pm. C12H22N6 acts as a tetradentate ligand. The isolated complexes exhibit a twofold symmetry.Manganese(II) is in a six-coordinate environment, which can be described better as a distorted tetrahedron with two additional Mn-N bonds rather than as a distorted octahedron.The Mn-N bond lengths are 229.9(1) and 248.7(1) pm for 1 and 228.2(3) and 248.4(3) pm for 2. The Mn-Hal bond lengths are 239.2(1) (1) and 254.2(1) pm (2)


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 785-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Fukushima ◽  
M. Murofushi ◽  
M . Oki ◽  
K. Igarashi ◽  
J. Mochinaga ◽  
...  

Abstract The short range structure of molten NaHSO4(I) and KHSO4(II) was estimated by X-ray diffraction. The polyatomic anion, HSO4-, in both molten salts was found to have a distorted tetrahedral structure in which the bond lengths of S-O and S-OH were 1.45 Å and 1.53 Å in (I) and 1.46 Å and 1.56 Å in (II), respectively. The coordination number of the Na+ or K+ around the HSO4- was evaluated to be about unity. The semi-empirical molecular orbital calculations by the MNDO-MOPAC method were applied to the determination of the intraionic structure of the H S 0 4 and the bond lengths of S-O and S -OH were computed to be 1.528 Å and 1.666 Å, respectively, supporting qualitatively that the HSO4- forms a rather distorted tetrahedron.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 1493-1499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siegfried Pohl ◽  
Wolfgang Saak ◽  
Detlev Haase

AbstractThe compounds (Pn4P)4Sb8I28 (1) and (Ph4P)Sb3I10 (2) were prepared by the reaction of SbI3 and Ph4PI in acetonitrile (molar ratios 2:1 and 3:1 respectively). The structures of 1 and 2 were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data.1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̄ with a - 1321.7(5). b = 1346.7(5), c = 2201.8(8) pm, α = 104.18(2). β = 99.92(2), γ = 100.33(2)°; 2: monoclinic, C2/c, a = 2371.1(2), b = 745.0(1), c = 2495.1(2) pm, β = 100.75(1)°.Whereas 1 exhibits isolated Sb8I284- ions, the anions of 2 are built up of polymeric chains [Sb3I10- ]∞. In both compounds the distorted Sbl6 octahedra are linked by common edges. The Sb-I distances are in the range between 277.4 and 354.8 pm (1) and between 277.4 and 342.4 pm (2). The observed structures do not only depend on stoichiometry, the nature of the counter cations, and the possibility of oligomerisation but also on the wide variety of the Sb-I bond strengths and the different bridges formed by iodine.The lone pair of Sb(III) seems to be predominantly 5 s2.


1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 1697 ◽  
Author(s):  
GA Bowmaker ◽  
PC Healy ◽  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
JD Kildea ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
...  

The crystal structures of [Cu(Pme3)4]X (X = Cl , Br, I) and of [M(PPh3)4] [PF6] (M = Cu, Ag) have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K. The former compounds contain nearly tetrahedral [Cu(PMe3)4]+ ions on sites of m symmetry with mean Cu-P bond lengths of 2.270, 2.271 and 2.278 Ǻ for X = Cl , Br and I respectively. The latter compounds contain [M(PPh3)4]+ ions on sites of 3 symmetry. In the M =Ag complex the coordination environment is close to tetrahedral, but in the M =Cu complex the length of the axial Cu-P bond [2.465(2)Ǻ] is significantly shorter than that of the off-axis bonds [2.566(2)Ǻ]. Possible reasons for this are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (19) ◽  
pp. 4605-4614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birger Dittrich ◽  
Jens Lübben ◽  
Stefan Mebs ◽  
Armin Wagner ◽  
Peter Luger ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
C. Hennig ◽  
G. Reck ◽  
T. Reich ◽  
A. Roßberg ◽  
W. Kraus ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this paper EXAFS was used to determine bond lengths in the structures of zeunerite and meta-zeunerite. The atomic distances between heavy and light scatterers observed using EXAFS in meta-zeunerite deviate approximately 0.1 Å from literature data of single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. Because this difference is significant higher than the error limits of EXAFS measurements, the complete crystal structure of meta-zeunerite, Cu[UO


1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 1051-1060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen E. Howard-Lock ◽  
Colin J.L. Lock ◽  
Sarah Penny ◽  
Mary A. Turner

The title compound was obtained as the major product of our handling of the literature preparation of tris(imidazol-2-yl)phosphine. The compound was characterized by 1H NMR, mass and vibrational spectroscopy. The structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystals were triclinic, [Formula: see text], a = 7.677(1), b = 12.658(2), c = 10.072(2) Å, α = 91.18(1),β = 114.44(1),γ = 99.49(1)°, Z = 4. Intensities were measured on a Syntex P21 diffractometer with MoKα radiation and 3088 reflections were used to determine the structure. R = 0.0698, Rw = 0.0534. The phosphinic acid exists in the solid as the zwitterionic form and bond lengths and angles are normal. Keywords: tris(imidazol-2-yl)phosphine, X-ray structure, bis(imidazol-2-yl)phosphinic acid hemihydrate.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siegfried Pohl ◽  
Wolfgang Saak ◽  
Peter Stolz

(Ph4P)2Mn2Br6 (1) and (Ph3PCH2Ph)2Mn2I6 (2) were prepared from the reaction of manganese dihalide with the corresponding phosphonium halide in CH2Cl2.The structures of 1 and 2 were determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data.Both compounds crystallize in the triclinic space group P 1 with one formula unit per unit cell.1:a = 998.1(1), b = 1005.7(1), c = 1313.3(2) pm, α = 108.51(1), β = 94.25(1), γ = 100.36(1)°.2: a = 1058.6(2), b = 1236.3(2), c = 1248.4(3) pm, α = 63.53(1), β = 74.15(1), γ = 74.65(1)°.The structures of 1 and 2 exhibit discrete, dimeric anions formed by the fusion of two identical tetrahedral-like units with a common halogen-halogen edge. The mean Mn-Hal bond lengths were found to be 251.8 pm (Mn-Br) and 272.2 pm (Mn-I). The difference between the bridging and terminal Mn-Hal bond lengths is about 12-13 pm in both compounds


2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (11) ◽  
pp. 1087-1091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Reckeweg ◽  
Francis J. DiSalvo

Colorless and transparent single crystals of Ba2H3I were obtained by reacting Ba with dried and sublimed NH4I in a 4 : 1 molar ratio in silica-jacketed Nb ampoules at 1100 K for 13 h. The crystal structure of the title compound was determined and refined by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Ba2H3I crystallizes in a stuffed anti-CdI2 structure isotypic to Sr2H3I in the space group P3̄m1 (no. 164) with the lattice parameters a = 451.86(12) and c = 811.84(23) pm. The structural results for Ba2H3I are consistent with bond lengths and coordination geometries of related binary and ternary hydrides


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (13) ◽  
pp. 2073-2076 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. D. Brown ◽  
C. J. L. Lock ◽  
Che'ng Wan

One of the compounds obtained by reacting acetylacetone with oxoethoxodichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)rhenium(V) has been shown by single crystal X-ray diffraction to be trans-dichlorobis(pentane-2,4-dionato)rhenium(IV). The crystals are triclinic, a = 8.032(4), b = 8.344(6), c = 7.429(6) Å, α = 118.1(2), β = 92.3(2), γ = 55.5(2)°, [Formula: see text], Z = 1. Intensities were measured with a microdensitometer from photographs recorded on an integrating precession camera. Of the 991 measured reflections all were observed and 984 were used in the refinement. The structure was refined by full matrix least squares to an R2 value of 0.0685. The compound was found to be a trans-monomer, in contrast to the dimeric structure claimed to exist in solution. The ligand atoms bonded to rhenium lie almost exactly at the apices of an octahedron and the bond lengths (Re—Cl, 2.326(8); Re—O1, 1.97(1); Re—O2, 2.01(1) Å) are in the range expected.


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