Orbital angular momentum eigenfunctions for many-particle systems

1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 1719-1722 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Avery

Methods are presented for constructing eigenfunctions of the total orbital angular momentum operator of a many-particle system without the use of the Clebsch–Gordan coefficients. One of the equations derived in this paper is analogous to Dirac's identity for total spin; and through this equation, a connection is established between eigenfunctions of L2 and irreducible representations of the symmetric group Sn.

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 1724-1728
Author(s):  
William R. Ross

The Slater basis states for N equivalent electrons form the basis for the irreducible representation (1N) of the Lie group U(4l + 2). States which are eigenfunctions of the total spin and total orbital angular momentum form the basis for irreducible representations of SO(3) × SU(2). In this paper the intermediate group Sp(4l + 2) is studied. The basis states for irreducible representations of Sp(4l + 2) are expressed in terms of the Slater basis states.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
D. SINGLETON

The spin of a glueball is usually taken as coming from the spin (and possibly the orbital angular momentum) of its constituent gluons. In light of the difficulties in accounting for the spin of the proton from its constituent quarks, the spin of glueballs is re-examined. The starting point is the fundamental QCD field angular momentum operator written in terms of the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic fields. First, we look at the possible restrictions placed on the structure of glueballs from the requirement that the QCD field angular momentum operator should satisfy the standard commutation relationships. This analysis can be compared to the electromagnetic charge/monopole system, where the requirement that the total field angular momentum obey the angular momentum commutation relationships places restrictions (i.e. the Dirac condition) on the system. Second, we look at the expectation value of the field angular momentum operator under some simplifying assumptions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
H. Fakhri

The azimuthal and magnetic quantum numbers of spherical harmonicsYlm(θ,ϕ)describe quantization corresponding to the magnitude andz-component of angular momentum operator in the framework of realization ofsu(2)Lie algebra symmetry. The azimuthal quantum numberlallocates to itself an additional ladder symmetry by the operators which are written in terms ofl. Here, it is shown that simultaneous realization of both symmetries inherits the positive and negative(l-m)- and(l+m)-integer discrete irreducible representations forsu(1,1)Lie algebra via the spherical harmonics on the sphere as a compact manifold. So, in addition to realizing the unitary irreducible representation ofsu(2)compact Lie algebra via theYlm(θ,ϕ)’s for a givenl, we can also representsu(1,1)noncompact Lie algebra by spherical harmonics for given values ofl-mandl+m.


1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 955-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Yenen ◽  
B. W. Moudry ◽  
D. H. Jaecks

We measured Stoke's parameters P1, P2, P3, and P4 of excited Ar+ in coincidence with the scattered He for the two-electron process[Formula: see text]From the measured Stoke's parameters of the 4610 Å (1 Å = 10−10 m) radiation of the 2F(J = 7/2) to the 2D(J = 5/2) transition and the 4590 Å radiation of the 2F(J = 5/2) to 2D(J = 3/2) transition we determined the alignment and orientation parameters of the upper states using the Fano–Macek formalism. These parameters were then converted to the appropriate spherical tensor components in the J representation to obtain, in general eight values of [Formula: see text]. Since these states are best described by LS coupling, we decoupled the spherical tensor components of the density matrix of each J state in terms of the spherical components of the density matrices of the total orbital angular momentum L and total spin 5. The unknowns in the expansion are [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text] because of reflection symmetry. We used Mathematica to calculate the decoupling coefficients and solve these nonlinear equations. The decoupling also allows us to optically determine the octopole moments of the total orbital momentum provided that [Formula: see text] is nonzero. When [Formula: see text], the two sets of equations are linearly dependent. In this case, the determination of a single set of [Formula: see text] specifies [Formula: see text].


1961 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 330-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Gabriel

ABSTRACTA simple method for constructing irreducible representations of the symmetric group is given. It is particularly suitable for use in quantum mechanical calculation of interactions in many particle systems, using electronic digital computers.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document