Liquid–liquid equilibria for the water + ethanol + 2-ethyl-1-hexanol ternary system at several temperatures

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1532-1536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horacio N. Solimo
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Refractive Index ◽  
Ternary System ◽  
Conjugate Points ◽  
Group Contribution Method ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Ethanol Extraction ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Tie Line ◽  
System Water

Liquid–liquid equilibrium data for the system water + ethanol + 2-ethyl-1-hexanol were obtained at 298.15, 308.15, and 318.15 K. Data for the binodal curves have been determined by cloud-point method and conjugate points on tie-line were obtained by correlating the refractive index of the binodal curves as a function of composition. The tie-line data at each temperatures were satisfactorily correlated using the method of Othmer and Tobias and the plait points coordinates were estimated. The experimental data were also fitted with the UNIFAC group contribution method for the activity coefficients using the isoactivity conditions as restraint equations. From the experimental results, ethanol extraction by 2-ethyl-1-hexanol appears not to depend on temperature and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol could be selected as a promissory solvent for extraction of ethanol from aqueous solutions. Keywords: liquid–liquid equilibria, ethanol extraction, water + ethanol + 2-ethyl-1-hexanol ternary system.

Influence of temperature on the liquid-to-liquid extraction of ethanol from (water + ethanol + 1,2-dichloroethane)

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 2310-2313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horacio N. Sólimo ◽  
José L. Zurita
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Conjugate Points ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Influence Of Temperature ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Tie Lines ◽  
Influence Of Temperature On ◽  
Tie Line ◽  
System Water

To evaluate the influence of temperature on the extraction of ethanol from aqueous solutions with 1,2-dichloroethane, liquid–liquid equilibrium data for the system water + ethanol + 1,2-dichloroethane were obtained at 298.15, 308.15, and 318.15 K. The binodal curves were determined by the cloud-point method, and conjugate points on the tie-lines were obtained by correlating the refractive index of these curves as a function of composition. The tie-line data at each temperature were satisfactorily correlated using the method of Othmer and Tobias, and the plait-point coordinates were estimated. The experimental data were also compared to values calculated by the UNIFAC group contribution method for the activity coefficients using the isoactivity conditions as restraint equations, and with the NRTL and UNIQUAC models. The UNIFAC method proved to be more accurate than the NRTL and UNIQUAC equations fitted to the experimental data. Under the experimental conditions used, ethanol extraction by 1,2-dichloroethane appears to be independent of the temperature.

scholarly journals LIQUID-LIQUID EQUILIBRIA OF THE WATER+ETHANOL+DIMETHYL ADIPATE TERNARY SYSTEM

2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Erol Ince ◽  
S. ismail Kirbaslar
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Phase Equilibrium ◽  
Distribution Coefficients ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Immiscibility Region ◽  
Separation Factors ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Dimethyl Adipate ◽  
Tie Line ◽  
System Water

Liquid-liquid equilibrium data for the terna1y system water-ethanol-dimethyl adipate (dibasic ester) have been determined experimentally at 298.15±0.20, 308.15±0.20, and 318.15±0.20 K. Tie-line compositions were correlated by the Othmer-Tobias method. The UNIFAC method was used to predict the phase equilibrium in the system using the interaction parameters determined from experimental data between the CH3, CH2, OH, CH3COO and H20 groups. Distribution coefficients and separation factors were evaluated for the immiscibility region

Isothermal and isobaric vapour-liquid equilibrium data in the tetrachloromethane-sec-butyl alcohol system

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 2446-2453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Linek
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Boiling Point ◽  
Butyl Alcohol ◽  
Correlation Equations ◽  
Wilson Equation ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Raoult’S Law ◽  
System A ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Alcohol System

Isothermal vapour-liquid equilibrium data at 65, 73 and 80 °C and isobaric ones at 101.3 kPa were measured in the tetrachloromethane-sec-butyl alcohol system. A modified circulation still of the Gillespie type was used for the measurements. Under the conditions of measurement, the system exhibits positive deviations from Raoult's law and minimum boiling-point azeotropes. The experimental data were fitted to a number of correlation equations, the most suitable being the Wilson equation.

Vapour-liquid equilibrium in the ternary system cyclohexane-acetic acid-propionic acid

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 2840-2847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivona Malijevská ◽  
Alena Maštalková ◽  
Marie Sýsová
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Ternary System ◽  
Propionic Acid ◽  
Activity Coefficients ◽  
Error Propagation ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Liquid Equilibrium ◽  
Consistency Test ◽  
Propagation Law ◽  
Equilibrium Data

Isobaric equilibrium data (P = 101.3 kPa) for the system cyclohexane-acetic acid-propionic acid have been measured by two different analytical techniques. Activity coefficients calculated by simultaneous solving of equations for the chemical and phase equilibria were subjected to a consistency test based on inaccuracies determined from the error propagation law, and were correlated by Wilson’s equation. The activity coefficients measured were compared with those calculated from binary vapour-liquid equilibrium data and with values predicted by the UNIFAC method.

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