ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL EFFECT OF CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS DISPERSED IN LIQUID CRYSTALLINE MATRIX

Author(s):  
MONIKA CISZEWSKA ◽  
JANUSZ PLOCHARSKI
2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (07n09) ◽  
pp. 1135-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
MONIKA CISZEWSKA ◽  
JANUSZ PLOCHARSKI

Hybrid electrorheological fluids comprising powdered conjugated polymers dispersed in solutions of a liquid crystalline polymer were prepared and studied. FeCl 3 doped poly(p-phenylene) and pyrolised polyacrylonitrile were chosen as the dispersed phase and poly(n-hexyl isocyanate) dissolved in xylene was used as the active liquid matrix. All the component materials were extensively characterized by various methods. Flow curves of the hybrid ER fluids were recorded under electric field and compared with analogous curves obtained for dispersions of the powders in silicone oil and with homogeneous solutions of the LC polymer in xylene. A very significant enhancement of the ER effect in the studied hybrid fluids was observed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Aikebaier Reheman ◽  
Shuangying Hu ◽  
Lianjun Cao ◽  
Danhua Xie ◽  
Guiyang Yan ◽  
...  

Optik ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 126 (24) ◽  
pp. 5473-5477 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Maleki ◽  
Z. Seidali ◽  
M.S. Zakerhamidi ◽  
M.H. Majles Ara

1999 ◽  
Vol 102 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 1354-1357 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Plocharski ◽  
M. Różański ◽  
H. Wyciślik

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (14n16) ◽  
pp. 1983-1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kito ◽  
K. Tajiri ◽  
H. Orihara ◽  
Y. Ishibashi ◽  
M. Doi ◽  
...  

We present a novel mechanism of an electrorheological (ER) effect found in a polymer blend of a liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) with high viscosity and a polydimethylsiloxane (DMS) with low viscosity. In this type of ER fluid thin layers of DMS are formed between the parallel plates of a viscometer and so the blends separated by them can slide on each other, resulting in the decrease of the apparent viscosity. Under an electric field, on the other hand, the area of the layers decreases and thus the ER effect appears.


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