APPLICATIONS OF HIGH BRIGHTNESS ELECTRON BEAMS TO VACUUM LASER ACCELERATORS

Author(s):  
A.A. VARFOLOMEEV
Instruments ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Eva Panofski ◽  
Ralph Assmann ◽  
Florian Burkart ◽  
Ulrich Dorda ◽  
Luca Genovese ◽  
...  

Over the years, the generation and acceleration of ultra-short, high quality electron beams has attracted more and more interest in accelerator science. Electron bunches with these properties are necessary to operate and test novel diagnostics and advanced high-gradient accelerating schemes, such as plasma accelerators and dielectric laser accelerators. Furthermore, several medical and industrial applications require high-brightness electron beams. The dedicated R&D facility ARES at DESY (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) will provide such probe beams in the upcoming years. After the setup of the normal-conducting, radio-frequency (RF) photoinjector and linear accelerating structures, ARES successfully started the beam commissioning of the RF gun. This paper gives an overview of the ARES photoinjector setup and summarizes the results of the gun commissioning process. The quality of the first electron beams is characterized in terms of charge, momentum, momentum spread and beam size. Additionally, the dependencies of the beam parameters on RF settings are described. All measurement results of the characterized beams fulfill the requirements for operating the ARES linac with this RF photoinjector.


Author(s):  
D. Marx ◽  
J. Giner Navarro ◽  
D. Cesar ◽  
J. Maxson ◽  
B. Marchetti ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Wang ◽  
V. N. Litvinenko ◽  
I. Pinayev ◽  
M. Gaowei ◽  
J. Skaritka ◽  
...  

AbstractHigh brightness, high charge electron beams are critical for a number of advanced accelerator applications. The initial emittance of the electron beam, which is determined by the mean transverse energy (MTE) and laser spot size, is one of the most important parameters determining the beam quality. The bialkali photocathodes illuminated by a visible laser have the advantages of high quantum efficiency (QE) and low MTE. Furthermore, Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) guns can operate in the continuous wave (CW) mode at high accelerating gradients, e.g. with significant reduction of the laser spot size at the photocathode. Combining the bialkali photocathode with the SRF gun enables generation of high charge, high brightness, and possibly high average current electron beams. However, integrating the high QE semiconductor photocathode into the SRF guns has been challenging. In this article, we report on the development of bialkali photocathodes for successful operation in the SRF gun with months-long lifetime while delivering CW beams with nano-coulomb charge per bunch. This achievement opens a new era for high charge, high brightness CW electron beams.


2018 ◽  
Vol 121 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Pompili ◽  
M. P. Anania ◽  
M. Bellaveglia ◽  
A. Biagioni ◽  
S. Bini ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.B. McKee ◽  
John M.J. Madey

Free electron lasers (FELs) place very stringent requirements on the quality of electron beams. Present techniques for commissioning and operating electron accelerators may not be optimized to produce the high brightness beams needed. Therefore, it is proposed to minimize the beamline errors in electron accelerator transport systems by minimizing the deviations between the experimentally measured and design transport matrices of each beamline section. The transport matrix for each section is measured using evoked responses. In addition, the transverse phase space of the beam is reconstructed by measuring the spatial distribution of the electrons at a number of different betatron phases and applying tomographic techniques developed for medical imaging.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (22) ◽  
pp. vii-ix
Author(s):  
LUIGI PALUMBO ◽  
JAMES B. ROSENZWEIG ◽  
LUCA SERAFINI

2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Petrushina ◽  
V. N. Litvinenko ◽  
Y. Jing ◽  
J. Ma ◽  
I. Pinayev ◽  
...  

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