ABUNDANCE ANOMALIES IN RGB STARS AS PROBES OF STELLAR NUCLEOSYNTHESIS AND GALACTIC CHEMICAL EVOLUTION

2001 ◽  
pp. 217-218
Author(s):  
A. PALACIOS ◽  
C. CHARBONNEL
1997 ◽  
Vol 621 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.R. Nittler ◽  
C.M.O'D. Alexander ◽  
X. Gao ◽  
R.M. Walker ◽  
E. Zinner

1985 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 587-596
Author(s):  
Bruce A. Twarog

Over the last few years, our picture of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy has changed substantially. These changes are of interest because chemical evolution provides a common point of contact for most astrophysical processes of importance to galaxy evolution. By astrophysical processes we mean star formation, stellar nucleosynthesis, gas dynamics, etc. An understanding of galactic chemical evolution would allow us to place constraints on all of these topics simultaneously. This property, however, is a double-edge sword because, with so many variables involved, unique solutions to problems in chemical evolution are almost impossible.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 457-457
Author(s):  
F. Matteucci

Under the assumption that the abundance of 7Li in Population II stars represents the primordial Li abundance (with perhaps a small contribution from GCR spallation) and that GCR spallation/fusion processes cannot contribute to more than ≃ 10 − 20% of the Li abundance observed in Pop. I stars and in the solar system, one must conclude that most of Li in Pop. I stars has a stellar origin.Possible stellar Li producers are discussed: low mass AGB stars (2−5M⊙) (C-stars), high mass AGB stars (5 - 8M⊙), supernovae of type II (M > 10M⊙) and novae. The various problems connected with all of these sources are indicated: in particular, we discuss the Li production in AGB stars when evolutionary effects due to the metallicity are taken into account, and the fact that novae do not seem to be good candidate for Li production, as suggested by a recent nucleosynthesis study. We then calculate the yields from these stellar sources and predict the behavior of log N(Li) vs. [Fe/H] by means of a galactic chemical evolution model.We conclude that, although a unique model cannot be found, due to the uncertainties still existing in the stellar nucleosynthesis, the most likely scenario is that Li is partly produced in type II supernovae (v-induced nucleosynthesis) and partly in massive AGB stars.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1668 (1) ◽  
pp. 012008
Author(s):  
Benoit Côté ◽  
Pavel Denissenkov ◽  
Falk Herwig ◽  
Chris L. Fryer ◽  
Krzysztof Belczynski ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 791 (2) ◽  
pp. 130 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Jabran Zahid ◽  
Gabriel I. Dima ◽  
Rolf-Peter Kudritzki ◽  
Lisa J. Kewley ◽  
Margaret J. Geller ◽  
...  

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