Charmonium Production in Fermilab E789
1997 ◽
Vol 12
(22)
◽
pp. 3827-3836
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Keyword(s):
Using a sample of > 105 J/ψ → μ+ μ- decays, Fermilab experiment 789 has studied production of J/ψ and ψ′ in 800 GeV proton-nucleon collisions. Differential cross sections and nuclear dependences have been measured for charmonium as well as for charm and beauty production. While charm and beauty production are consistent with perturbative QCD calculations, charmonium cross sections exceed the predictions of the color-singlet model by large factors, suggesting that additional mechanisms (such as color-octet production) may play important roles. Nuclear dependences of production cross sections may offer a new tool for the detailed understanding of charmonium production.