Anomalous barrier escaping in an externally modulated environment of system-reservoir coupling

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550012
Author(s):  
Chun-Yang Wang

The time-dependent barrier passage of an activated rate process is studied where the heat bath in the system-reservoir coupling environment is modulated by an external fluctuation. For a thorough inspection on the barrier recrossing dynamics, the Kramers rate and effective transmission coefficient are calculated of the reactive flux method. In the particular case of a δ-correlated noise activated Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process, it is found that, the external modulation can in some cases result in an maximum effective transmission coefficient. This reveals a maximum net flux and can be obtained from the minimum barrier recrossing resulted from appropriate external modulation.

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (26) ◽  
pp. 1850285
Author(s):  
Chun-Yang Wang ◽  
Zhao-Peng Sun ◽  
Ming Qing ◽  
Yu-Qing Xu

The time-dependent barrier passage of a Brownian particle diffusing in the fractional damping environment is studied by using the reactive flux method. Characteristic quantities such as the rate constant and stationary transmission coefficient are computed for a thimbleful of insight into the barrier escaping dynamics. Results show that the barrier recrossing of the fractional damping reactive system is obviously weakened. And the nonmonotonic varying of the stationary transmission coefficient reveals a close dependence of the escaping process on the fractional damping properties. The time-dependent barrier passage of one-dimensional fractional damping reactive process is found very similar to the two-dimensional non-Ohmic case.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1350072 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHUN-YANG WANG

An externally activated nonequilibrium anomalous reactive rate process is studied by taking into account both internal and external fluctuations in a unified way. The probability of diffusion passing over the saddle point and the reactive rate together with the effective transmission coefficient are calculated by the method of reactive flux. It is found that the fierceness of internal fluctuation is always harmful to the diffusion of particles. However, the external activation may be beneficial to the rate process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 2451-2461
Author(s):  
Siddharth Mehta ◽  
Md Ashfanoor Kabir ◽  
Iqbal Husain ◽  
Prerit Pramod

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Lacko

ABSTRACT We study exact optimal designs for processes governed by mean- -reversion stochastic differential equations with a time dependent volatility and known mean-reversion speed. It turns out that any mean-reversion It¯o process has a product covariance structure.We prove the existence of a nondegenerate optimal sampling design for the parameter estimation and derive the information matrix corresponding to the observation of the full path. The results are demonstrated on a process with exponential volatility.


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