BIFURCATIONS OF THE COMMON LEVEL SETS OF ATOMIC HYDROGEN IN VAN DER WAALS POTENTIAL

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. KHARBACH ◽  
S. DEKKAKI ◽  
A. T.-H. OUAZZANI ◽  
M. OUAZZANI-JAMIL

The classical dynamics of a hydrogen atom in a generalized van der Waals potential is investigated. In order to carry out the analytical and numerical investigations for a range of parametric values, we removed the singularity of the problem using Levi–Civita regularization and converted the problem into that of two coupled sextic anharmonic oscillators. We give a complete description of the real phase space structure of the converted system and give also an explicit periodic solution for singular common-level sets of the first integrals. All generic bifurcations of Liouville tori were determined theoretically. Numerical investigations are carried out for all generic bifurcations and we observe chaos-order-chaos transition when one of the system parameters is varied.

Author(s):  
R. Sevilla-Escoboza ◽  
A. N. Pisarchik ◽  
R. Jaimes-Reátegui ◽  
G. Huerta-Cuellar

We propose a robust method that allows a periodic or a chaotic multi-stable system to be transformed to a monostable system at an orbit with dominant frequency of any of the coexisting attractors. Our approach implies the selection of a particular attractor by periodic external modulation with frequency close to the dominant frequency in the power spectrum of a desired orbit and simultaneous annihilation of all other coexisting states by positive feedback, both applied to one of the system parameters. The method does not require any preliminary knowledge of the system dynamics and the phase space structure. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated in both a non-autonomous multi-stable laser with coexisting periodic orbits and an autonomous Rössler-like oscillator with coexisting chaotic attractors. The experiments with an erbium-doped fibre laser provide evidence for the robustness of the proposed method in making the system monostable at an orbit with dominant frequency of any preselected attractor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 501 (1) ◽  
pp. 1511-1519
Author(s):  
Junjie Luo ◽  
Weipeng Lin ◽  
Lili Yang

ABSTRACT Symplectic algorithms are widely used for long-term integration of astrophysical problems. However, this technique can only be easily constructed for separable Hamiltonian, as preserving the phase-space structure. Recently, for inseparable Hamiltonian, the fourth-order extended phase-space explicit symplectic-like methods have been developed by using the Yoshida’s triple product with a mid-point map, where the algorithm is more effective, stable and also more accurate, compared with the sequent permutations of momenta and position coordinates, especially for some chaotic case. However, it has been found that, for the cases such as with chaotic orbits of spinning compact binary or circular restricted three-body system, it may cause secular drift in energy error and even more the computation break down. To solve this problem, we have made further improvement on the mid-point map with a momentum-scaling correction, which turns out to behave more stably in long-term evolution and have smaller energy error than previous methods. In particular, it could obtain a comparable phase-space distance as computing from the eighth-order Runge–Kutta method with the same time-step.


2009 ◽  
Vol 324 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.B. Klimov ◽  
J.L. Romero ◽  
G. Björk ◽  
L.L. Sánchez-Soto

2010 ◽  
Vol 374 (43) ◽  
pp. 4385-4392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Nicacio ◽  
Raphael N.P. Maia ◽  
Fabricio Toscano ◽  
Raúl O. Vallejos

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Fonzin Fozin ◽  
G. D. Leutcho ◽  
A. Tchagna Kouanou ◽  
G. B. Tanekou ◽  
R. Kengne ◽  
...  

AbstractMultistability analysis has received intensive attention in recently, however, its control in systems with more than two coexisting attractors are still to be discovered. This paper reports numerically the multistability control of five disconnected attractors in a self-excited simplified hyperchaotic canonical Chua’s oscillator (hereafter referred to as SHCCO) using a linear augmentation scheme. Such a method is appropriate in the case where system parameters are inaccessible. The five distinct attractors are uncovered through the combination of hysteresis and parallel bifurcation techniques. The effectiveness of the applied control scheme is revealed through the nonlinear dynamical tools including bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov’s exponent spectrum, phase portraits and a cross section basin of attractions. The results of such numerical investigations revealed that the asymmetric pair of chaotic and periodic attractors which were coexisting with the symmetric periodic one in the SHCCO are progressively annihilated as the coupling parameter is increasing. Monostability is achieved in the system through three main crises. First, the two asymmetric periodic attractors are annihilated through an interior crisis after which only three attractors survive in the system. Then, comes a boundary crisis which leads to the disappearance of the symmetric attractor in the system. Finally, through a symmetry restoring crisis, a unique symmetric attractor is obtained for higher values of the control parameter and the system is now monostable.


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