LIMIT CYCLE BIFURCATIONS OF TWO KINDS OF POLYNOMIAL DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3341-3357
Author(s):  
PEIPEI ZUO ◽  
MAOAN HAN
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Function Method ◽  
Polynomial Systems ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Bifurcation Problem ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Melnikov Function Method

In this paper, by using qualitative analysis and the first-order Melnikov function method, we consider two kinds of polynomial systems, and study the Hopf bifurcation problem, obtaining the maximum number of limit cycles.

Limit Cycle Bifurcations in a Class of Piecewise Smooth Polynomial Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meilan Cai ◽  
Maoan Han
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Polynomial Systems ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Piecewise Smooth ◽  
Unperturbed System ◽  
Bifurcation Problem ◽  
First Order ◽  
Piecewise Polynomials ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Cubic Systems

In this paper, we consider the bifurcation problem of limit cycles for a class of piecewise smooth cubic systems separated by the straight line [Formula: see text]. Using the first order Melnikov function, we prove that at least [Formula: see text] limit cycles can bifurcate from an isochronous cubic center at the origin under perturbations of piecewise polynomials of degree [Formula: see text]. Further, the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the center of the unperturbed system is at least [Formula: see text] if the origin is the unique singular point under perturbations.

Limit Cycles for a Class of Zp-Equivariant Differential Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050115
Author(s):  
Jing Gao ◽  
Yulin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential System ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Number Of Zeros ◽  
Planar Polynomial Differential Systems

In this paper, we study a class of [Formula: see text]-equivariant planar polynomial differential systems [Formula: see text]. It is shown that for any [Formula: see text] there is a differential system of the above type having at least [Formula: see text] limit cycles. This is proved by estimating the number of zeros of the first-order Melnikov function.

Three-Dimensional Hopf Bifurcation for a Class of Cubic Kolmogorov Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoxiong Du ◽  
Qinlong Wang ◽  
Wentao Huang
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Singular Point ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Singular Values ◽  
Bifurcation Problem ◽  
Disturbed Condition ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Kolmogorov Model ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Fine Focus

We study the Hopf bifurcation for a class of three-dimensional cubic Kolmogorov model by making use of our method (i.e. singular values method). We show that the positive singular point (1, 1, 1) of an investigated model can become a fine focus of 5 order, and moreover, it can bifurcate five small limit cycles under certain coefficients with disturbed condition. In terms of three-dimensional cubic Kolmogorov model, published references can hardly be seen, and our results are new. At the same time, it is worth pointing out that our method is valid to study the Hopf bifurcation problem for other three-dimensional polynomial differential systems.

Number of Limit Cycles from a Class of Perturbed Piecewise Polynomial Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (09) ◽  
pp. 2150123
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Chen ◽  
Maoan Han
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Polynomial Systems ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Unperturbed System ◽  
Piecewise Polynomial ◽  
First Order ◽  
Number Of Zeros ◽  
Period Annulus

In this paper, we study Poincaré bifurcation of a class of piecewise polynomial systems, whose unperturbed system has a period annulus together with two invariant lines. The main concerns are the number of zeros of the first order Melnikov function and the estimation of the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from the period annulus under piecewise polynomial perturbations of degree [Formula: see text].

scholarly journals Limit Cycles of a Class of Perturbed Differential Systems via the First-Order Averaging Method

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Amor Menaceur ◽  
Salah Mahmoud Boulaaras ◽  
Amar Makhlouf ◽  
Karthikeyan Rajagobal ◽  
Mohamed Abdalla
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian System ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Averaging Method ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems

By means of the averaging method of the first order, we introduce the maximum number of limit cycles which can be bifurcated from the periodic orbits of a Hamiltonian system. Besides, the perturbation has been used for a particular class of the polynomial differential systems.

Bifurcation Analysis in a Class of Piecewise Nonlinear Systems with a Nonsmooth Heteroclinic Loop

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850026
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Liu ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Pei Dang
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Polynomial Systems ◽  
Melnikov Function ◽  
Heteroclinic Orbits ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Unperturbed System ◽  
Piecewise Polynomial ◽  
Heteroclinic Loop ◽  
First Order ◽  
Nilpotent Critical Point

We consider the bifurcation in a class of piecewise polynomial systems with piecewise polynomial perturbations. The corresponding unperturbed system is supposed to possess an elementary or nilpotent critical point. First, we present 17 cases of possible phase portraits and conditions with at least one nonsmooth periodic orbit for the unperturbed system. Then we focus on the two specific cases with two heteroclinic orbits and investigate the number of limit cycles near the loop by means of the first-order Melnikov function, respectively. Finally, we take a quartic piecewise system with quintic piecewise polynomial perturbation as an example and obtain that there can exist ten limit cycles near the heteroclinic loop.

On the Number of Limit Cycles of Discontinuous Liénard Polynomial Differential Systems

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850175
Author(s):  
Fangfang Jiang ◽  
Zhicheng Ji ◽  
Yan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Discontinuous Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Lower Upper ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Averaging Theorem

In this paper, we investigate the number of limit cycles for two classes of discontinuous Liénard polynomial perturbed differential systems. By the second-order averaging theorem of discontinuous differential equations, we provide several criteria on the lower upper bounds for the maximum number of limit cycles. The results show that the second-order averaging theorem of discontinuous differential equations can predict more limit cycles than the first-order one.

scholarly journals Limit cycles of piecewise polynomial differential systems with the discontinuity line xy = 0

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Tao Li ◽  
Jaume Llibre
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Lower Bounds ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Averaging Method ◽  
Polynomial Systems ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Piecewise Polynomial ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Discontinuity Line ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper we study the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the periodic orbits of the center <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ \dot x = -y((x^2+y^2)/2)^m, \dot y = x((x^2+y^2)/2)^m $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> with <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ m\ge0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> under discontinuous piecewise polynomial (resp. polynomial Hamiltonian) perturbations of degree <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ n $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> with the discontinuity set <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \{(x, y)\in\mathbb{R}^2: xy = 0\} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. Using the averaging theory up to any order <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ N $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, we give upper bounds for the maximum number of limit cycles in the function of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ m, n, N $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. More importantly, employing the higher order averaging method we provide new lower bounds of the maximum number of limit cycles for several types of piecewise polynomial systems, which improve the results of the previous works. Besides, we explore the effect of 4-star-symmetry on the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from the unperturbed periodic orbits. Our result implies that 4-star-symmetry almost halves the maximum number.</p>

scholarly journals On the Limit Cycles for Continuous and Discontinuous Cubic Differential Systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ziguo Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Quadratic Polynomial ◽  
Averaging Theory ◽  
Isochronous Center ◽  
Discontinuous Systems ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Cubic Polynomial

We study the number of limit cycles for the quadratic polynomial differential systemsx˙=-y+x2,y˙=x+xyhaving an isochronous center with continuous and discontinuous cubic polynomial perturbations. Using the averaging theory of first order, we obtain that 3 limit cycles bifurcate from the periodic orbits of the isochronous center with continuous perturbations and at least 7 limit cycles bifurcate from the periodic orbits of the isochronous center with discontinuous perturbations. Moreover, this work shows that the discontinuous systems have at least 4 more limit cycles surrounding the origin than the continuous ones.

scholarly journals On the Number of Limit Cycles for Discontinuous Generalized Liénard Polynomial Differential Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1550131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fangfang Jiang ◽  
Junping Shi ◽  
Jitao Sun
Keyword(s):  
Differential System ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Averaging Theory ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Polynomial Differential Systems ◽  
Polynomial Differential System

In this paper, we investigate the number of limit cycles for a class of discontinuous planar differential systems with multiple sectors separated by many rays originating from the origin. In each sector, it is a smooth generalized Liénard polynomial differential system x′ = -y + g1(x) + f1(x)y and y′ = x + g2(x) + f2(x)y, where fi(x) and gi(x) for i = 1, 2 are polynomials of variable x with any given degree. By the averaging theory of first-order for discontinuous differential systems, we provide the criteria on the maximum number of medium amplitude limit cycles for the discontinuous generalized Liénard polynomial differential systems. The upper bound for the number of medium amplitude limit cycles can be attained by specific examples.

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