Smooth Exact Traveling Wave Solutions Determined by Singular Nonlinear Traveling Wave Systems: Two Models

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950047
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Guanrong Chen ◽  
Shengfu Deng

For a singular nonlinear traveling wave system of the first class, if there exist two node points of the associated regular system in the singular straight line, then the dynamics of the solutions of the singular system will be very complex. In this paper, two representative nonlinear traveling wave system models (namely, the traveling wave system of Green–Naghdi equations and the traveling wave system of the Raman soliton model for optical metamaterials) are investigated. It is shown that, if there exist two node points of the associated regular system in the singular straight line, then the singular system has no peakon, periodic peakon and compacton solutions, but rather, it has smooth periodic wave, solitary wave and kink wave solutions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zongguang Li ◽  
Rui Liu

The dynamical model of a nonlinear wave is governed by a partial differential equation which is a special case of the [Formula: see text]-family equation. Its traveling system is a singular system with a singular straight line. On this line, there exist two degenerate nodes of the associated regular system. By using the method of dynamical systems and the theory of singular traveling wave systems, in this paper we show that, corresponding to global level curves, this wave equation has global periodic wave solutions and anti-solitary wave solutions. We obtain their exact representations. Specially, we discover some new phenomena. (i) Infinitely many periodic orbits of the traveling wave system pass through the singular straight line. (ii) Inside some homoclinic orbits of the traveling wave system there is not any singular point. (iii) There exist periodic wave bifurcation and double anti-solitary waves bifurcation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 1650172
Author(s):  
Wenjing Zhu ◽  
Jibin Li

In this paper, we consider the traveling wave solutions for a shallow water equation. The corresponding traveling wave system is a singular planar dynamical system with one singular straight line. On the basis of the theory of the singular traveling wave systems, we obtain the bifurcations of phase portraits and explicit exact parametric representations for solitary wave solutions and smooth periodic wave solutions, as well as periodic peakon solutions. We show the existence of compacton solutions of the equation under different parameter conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiyu Zhong ◽  
Shengfu Deng

In this paper, we investigate the traveling wave solutions of a two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm (DGH) system. By qualitative analysis methods of planar systems, we investigate completely the topological behavior of the solutions of the traveling wave system, which is derived from the two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm system, and show the corresponding phase portraits. We prove the topological types of degenerate equilibria by the technique of desingularization. According to the dynamical behaviors of the solutions, we give all the bounded exact traveling wave solutions of the system, including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, cusp solitary wave solutions, periodic cusp wave solutions, compactonlike wave solutions, and kinklike and antikinklike wave solutions. Furthermore, to verify the correctness of our results, we simulate these bounded wave solutions using the software maple version 18.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250305 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
ZHIJUN QIAO

In this paper, we apply the method of dynamical systems to a generalized two-component Camassa–Holm system. Through analysis, we obtain solitary wave solutions, kink and anti-kink wave solutions, cusp wave solutions, breaking wave solutions, and smooth and nonsmooth periodic wave solutions. To guarantee the existence of these solutions, we give constraint conditions among the parameters associated with the generalized Camassa–Holm system. Choosing some special parameters, we obtain exact parametric representations of the traveling wave solutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050109
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Guanrong Chen ◽  
Jie Song

This paper studies the bifurcations of phase portraits for the regularized Saint-Venant equation (a two-component system), which appears in shallow water theory, by using the theory of dynamical systems and singular traveling wave techniques developed in [Li & Chen, 2007] under different parameter conditions in the two-parameter space. Some explicit exact parametric representations of the solitary wave solutions, smooth periodic wave solutions, periodic peakons, as well as peakon solutions, are obtained. More interestingly, it is found that the so-called [Formula: see text]-traveling wave system has a family of pseudo-peakon wave solutions, and their limiting solution is a peakon solution. In addition, it is found that the [Formula: see text]-traveling wave system has two families of uncountably infinitely many solitary wave solutions and compacton solutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950014
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Guanrong Chen

This paper studies the dynamics of traveling wave solutions to a shallow water wave model with a large-amplitude regime in phase space. The corresponding traveling wave system is a singular planar dynamical system with two singular straight lines. By using the method of dynamical systems, bifurcation diagrams are obtained. The existence of solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, peakon, pseudo-peakon solution, periodic peakon solutions and compacton solutions are determined under different parameter conditions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (06) ◽  
pp. 1995-2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
YI ZHANG ◽  
XIAOHUA ZHAO

By using the method of dynamical systems, we continuously study the dynamical behavior for the first class of singular nonlinear traveling wave systems. As an example, the traveling wave solutions for a generalized coupled KdV equations are discussed. Exact explicit parametric representations of solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and kink wave solutions are given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1350009 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN

The traveling wave system of a microstructured solid model belongs to the second class of singular traveling wave equations studied in [Li et al., 2009]. In this paper, by using methods from dynamical systems theory, bifurcations of phase portraits of such a traveling wave system are analyzed in its corresponding parameter space. The existence of kink wave solutions and uncountably infinitely many bounded solutions is proved. Moreover, the exact parametric representations of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits are obtained.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jibin Li ◽  
Kit Ian Kou

In this paper, the dynamics of traveling wave solutions in a shallow water wave model with a regime for large-amplitude is studied. The corresponding traveling wave system is a singular planar dynamical system with one or two singular straight lines. By using the method of dynamical systems, bifurcation diagrams are presented. The existence of solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, quasi-peakon solution, periodic peakon solutions and compacton solutions under different parameter conditions are determined.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. 2913-2926 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN

Bifurcations of a general class of traveling wave solutions are analyzed. In particular, the existence of solitary wave, kink and anti-kink wave solutions, and uncountably infinite periodic wave solutions and breather solutions of a general class of traveling wave equations is proved. Also, the existence of breaking wave solution is discussed in detail. Under different parametric conditions, several sufficient conditions for the existence of these solutions are derived. Sufficient simulation results are provided to visualize the theoretical results.


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