ON THE PRICING OF AN ISLAMIC CONVERTIBLE MORTGAGE FOR INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT FINANCING

2002 ◽  
Vol 05 (07) ◽  
pp. 701-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUHAMMED-SHAHID EBRAHIM ◽  
TARIQULLAH KHAN

This paper models a default-free convertible facility to finance infrastructure projects in emerging Muslim countries. The mortgage is designed as a combination of an Islamic credit facility (allowing the collateralization of debt by the assets of the firm as espoused in Scott[32], Stulz and Johnson[36]) and inclusion of real warrants (as espoused in Green[12], Haugen and Senbet[15]) to mitigate the agency cost of debt discussed in Myers[27]. Numerical simulation is employed to endogenously solve for the rate of return, tenure and fractional ownership to be conveyed to financier upon conversion of the facility without resorting to any interest based (ribawi) index. Finally, sensitivity analysis is conducted to study the impact of exogenous variables and to reconcile with the existing mainstream finance literature such as Barclay and Smith[3], Stohs and Mauer [35] and Guedes and Opler [13].

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1887-1904 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTONIO S. MELLO ◽  
JOHN E. PARSONS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Jiameng Ma

Shareholders and debtholders have diverging objectives. Shareholders are residual claimants whereas debtholders are fxed claimants to frm’s assets. In leveraged frms, shareholders may increase the value of their claims at the expense of debtholders. The presence of shareholders being debtholders is a smart interest alignment, providing a solution to shareholder-debtholder conflicts. This paper focuses on small businesses, which play an important role in the United States economy but are generally neglected by academia. Utilizing National Survey of Small Business Finance (NSSBF) data, this paper shows that frms with higher agency cost of debt are more likely to issue owner loan. The incidence of small business owner loan is positively associated with external lending diffculty, low shareholder agency cost and frm valuation diffculty.


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