PARTICLE PICTURE APPROACH TO THE SELF-INTERSECTION LOCAL TIME OF BRANCHING DENSITY PROCESSES IN ${\mathcal S}' ({\mathbb R}^d)$

Author(s):  
ANNA TALARCZYK

The problems studied in this paper are associated with a critical branching particle system in [Formula: see text], where the particle motion is described by a Lévy process. We define the intersection local time (ILT) of two independent trees, i.e. two independent particle systems, each starting from a single particle and we give sufficient conditions for its existence. The [Formula: see text]-valued density process arises as the high density limit of a "charged" particle system, where the initial positions of particles are given by a Poisson random measure. We express the self-intersection local time of this density process by means of ILTs of pairs of trees.

Author(s):  
ANNA TALARCZYK

For various types of Gaussian [Formula: see text]-processes we consider the case when the self-intersection local time (SILT) does not exist. We study the rate of divergence of the corresponding approximating processes obtaining, after suitable normalizations convergence in law to some [Formula: see text]-valued processes (not necessarily Gaussian). We also obtain some new necessary conditions for the existence of SILT. We give examples associated with fluctuation limits of α-stable particle systems.


1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (03) ◽  
pp. 657-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeng-Hu Li

The immigration processes associated with a given branching particle system are formulated by skew convolution semigroups. It is shown that every skew convolution semigroup corresponds uniquely to a locally integrable entrance law for the branching particle system. The immigration particle system may be constructed using a Poisson random measure based on a Markovian measure determined by the entrance law. In the special case where the underlying process is a minimal Brownian motion in a bounded domain, a general representation is given for locally integrable entrance laws for the branching particle system. The convergence of immigration particle systems to measure-valued immigration processes is also studied.


1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 657-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeng-Hu Li

The immigration processes associated with a given branching particle system are formulated by skew convolution semigroups. It is shown that every skew convolution semigroup corresponds uniquely to a locally integrable entrance law for the branching particle system. The immigration particle system may be constructed using a Poisson random measure based on a Markovian measure determined by the entrance law. In the special case where the underlying process is a minimal Brownian motion in a bounded domain, a general representation is given for locally integrable entrance laws for the branching particle system. The convergence of immigration particle systems to measure-valued immigration processes is also studied.


2005 ◽  
Vol 42 (04) ◽  
pp. 1120-1133
Author(s):  
Mei Zhang

We derive a large deviation principle for a Brownian immigration branching particle system, where the immigration is governed by a Poisson random measure with a Lebesgue intensity measure.


Author(s):  
PIOTR MIŁOŚ

We establish limit theorems for the fluctuations of the rescaled occupation time of a (d, α, β)-branching particle system. It consists of particles moving according to a symmetric α-stable motion in ℝd. The branching law is in the domain of attraction of a (1 + β)-stable law and the initial condition is the equilibrium random measure for the system (defined below). In the paper we treat separately the cases of intermediate α/β < d < (1 + β)α/β, critical d = (1 + β)α/β and large d > (1 + β)α/β dimensions. In the most interesting case of intermediate dimensions we obtain a version of a fractional stable motion. The long-range dependence structure of this process is also studied. Contrary to this case, limit processes in critical and large dimensions have independent increments.


2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (01) ◽  
pp. 250-272
Author(s):  
Santanu Chakraborty ◽  
Jose Alfredo López-Mimbela

We consider a branching particle system where an individual particle gives birth to a random number of offspring at the place where it dies. The probability distribution of the number of offspring is given bypk,k= 2, 3, …. The corresponding branching process is related to the semilinear partial differential equationforx∈ ℝd, whereAis the infinitesimal generator of a multiplicative semigroup and thepks,k= 2, 3, …, are nonnegative functions such thatWe obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of global positive solutions to semilinear equations of this form. Our results extend previous work by Nagasawa and Sirao (1969) and others.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Liu ◽  
Zhihang Peng ◽  
Donglei Tang ◽  
Yuquan Cang

We study the problem of self-intersection local time ofd-dimensional subfractional Brownian motion based on the property of chaotic representation and the white noise analysis.


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