Alternative algorithms for computing generic μ∗-sequences and local Euler obstructions of isolated hypersurface singularities

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950156
Author(s):  
Katsusuke Nabeshima ◽  
Shinichi Tajima

A new algorithm is introduced for computing [Formula: see text]-sequences of isolated hypersurface singularities. It is shown that the new algorithm results in better performance, compared to our previous algorithm that utilizes parametric local cohomology systems, in computation speed. Furthermore, it can be used to compute local Euler obstruction of a hypersurface with an isolated singularity. The key idea of the new algorithm is computing standard bases in a local ring over a field of rational functions.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Kyle Logan Maddox

[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT REQUEST OF AUTHOR.] This dissertation outlines several results about prime characteristic singularities for which the nilpotent part under the induced Frobenius action on local cohomology is either finite colength or the entire module, collectively referred to here as nilpotent singularities. First, we establish a sufficient condition for the finiteness of the Frobenius test exponent for a local ring and apply it to conclude that nilpotent singularities have finite Frobenius test exponent. In joint work with Jennifer Kenkel, Thomas Polstra, and Austyn Simpson, we show that under mild conditions nilpotent singularities descend and ascend along faithfully flat maps. Consequently, we then prove that the loci of primes which are weakly F-nilpotent and F-nilpotent are open in the Zariski topology for rings which are either F-finite or essentially of fiiite type over an excellent local ring.


Author(s):  
Tran Do Minh Chau ◽  
Nguyen Thi Kieu Nga ◽  
Le Thanh Nhan

Let [Formula: see text] be a homogeneous graded ring, where [Formula: see text] is a Noetherian local ring. Let [Formula: see text] be a finitely generated graded [Formula: see text]-module. For [Formula: see text] set [Formula: see text]. Denote by [Formula: see text] the set of all prime ideals of [Formula: see text] containing [Formula: see text]. For [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be the set of all [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] In this paper, we prove that the sets [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] do not depend on [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. We show that the annihilators [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are eventually stable, where [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. As an application, we prove the asymptotic stability of some loci contained in the non-Cohen–Macaulay locus of [Formula: see text].


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850019
Author(s):  
Tran Nguyen An

Let [Formula: see text] be a Noetherian local ring and [Formula: see text] be an Artinian [Formula: see text]-module. Consider the following property for [Formula: see text] : [Formula: see text] In this paper, we study the property (∗) of [Formula: see text] in order to investigate the relation of system of parameters between [Formula: see text] and the ring [Formula: see text]. We also show that the property (∗) of [Formula: see text] has strong connection with the structure of base ring. Some applications to cofinite Artinian module are given. These are generalizations of [N. Abazari and K. Bahmanpour, A note on the Artinian cofinite modules, Comm. Algebra. 42 (2014) 1270–1275; G. Ghasemi, K. Bahmanpour and J. Azami, On the cofiniteness of Artinian local cohomology modules, J. Algebra Appl. 15(4) (2016), Article ID: 1650070, 8 pp.] A generalization of Lichtenbaum–Hartshorne Vanishing Theorem is also given in this paper.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950238
Author(s):  
Yavar Irani ◽  
Kamal Bahmanpour ◽  
Ghader Ghasemi

Let [Formula: see text] be a Noetherian local ring and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] be two finitely generated [Formula: see text]-modules. In this paper, it is shown that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] for each [Formula: see text] and each integer [Formula: see text]. In particular, if [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text]. Moreover, some applications of these results will be included.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 307-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hasan Bijan-Zadeh ◽  
Shahram Rezaei

Let 𝔞 be an ideal of a local ring (R, 𝔪) and M a finitely generated R-module. In this paper we study the Artinianness properties of formal local cohomology modules and we obtain the lower and upper bounds for Artinianness of formal local cohomology modules. Additionally, we determine the set [Formula: see text] and we show that the set of all non-isomorphic formal local cohomology modules [Formula: see text] is finite.


2015 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Bahmanpour

Let $(R,m)$ be a commutative Noetherian complete local ring and let $M$ be a non-zero Cohen-Macaulay $R$-module of dimension $n$. It is shown that, if $\operatorname{projdim}_R(M)<\infty$, then $\operatorname{injdim}_R(D(H^n_{\mathfrak{m}}(M)))<\infty$, and if $\operatorname{injdim}_R(M)<\infty$, then $\operatorname{projdim}_R(D(H^n_{\mathfrak{m}}(M)))<\infty$, where $D(-):= \operatorname{Hom}_{R}(-,E)$ denotes the Matlis dual functor and $E := E_R(R/\mathfrak{m})$ is the injective hull of the residue field $R/\mathfrak{m}$. Also, it is shown that if $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ is a Noetherian complete local ring, $M$ is a non-zero finitely generated $R$-module and $x_1,\ldots,x_k$, $(k\geq 1)$, is an $M$-regular sequence, then \[ D(H^k_{(x_1,\ldots,x_k)}(D(H^k_{(x_1,\ldots,x_k)}(M))))\simeq M. \] In particular, $\operatorname{Ann} H^k_{(x_1,\ldots,x_k)}(M)=\operatorname{Ann} M$. Moreover, it is shown that if $R$ is a Noetherian ring, $M$ is a finitely generated $R$-module and $x_1,\ldots,x_k$ is an $M$-regular sequence, then \[ \operatorname{Ext}^{k+1}_R(R/(x_1,\ldots,x_k),M)=0. \]


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghader Ghasemi ◽  
Kamal Bahmanpour ◽  
Jafar A’zami

Let [Formula: see text] be a commutative Noetherian local ring, which is a homomorphic image of a Gorenstein local ring and [Formula: see text] an ideal of [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be a nonzero finitely generated [Formula: see text]-module and [Formula: see text] be an integer. In this paper we show that, the [Formula: see text]-module [Formula: see text] is nonzero and [Formula: see text]-cofinite if and only if [Formula: see text]. Also, several applications of this result will be included.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
Kazem Khashyarmanesh

Let R be a Gorenstein local ring. We show that for a balanced big Cohen–Macaulay module M over R, the Cousin complex [Formula: see text] provides a Gorenstein injective resolution of M. Also, over a d-dimensional Gorenstein local ring R with maximal ideal 𝔪, we show that [Formula: see text], the dth local cohomology module of M with respect to 𝔪, is Gorenstein injective if (a) M is a balanced big Cohen–Macaulay R-module, or (b) M ∈ G(R), where G(R) is the Auslander's G-class of R.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (spec01) ◽  
pp. 935-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Rahro Zargar ◽  
Hossein Zakeri

Let (R, 𝔪) be a commutative Noetherian local ring and M an R-module which is relative Cohen-Macaulay with respect to a proper ideal 𝔞 of R, and set n := ht M𝔞. We prove that injdim M < ∞ if and only if [Formula: see text] and that [Formula: see text]. We also prove that if R has a dualizing complex and Gid RM < ∞, then [Formula: see text]. Moreover if R and M are Cohen-Macaulay, then Gid RM < ∞ whenever [Formula: see text]. Next, for a finitely generated R-module M of dimension d, it is proved that if [Formula: see text] is Cohen-Macaulay and [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text]. The above results have consequences which improve some known results and provide characterizations of Gorenstein rings.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 457-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mafi ◽  
H. Saremi

Let R be a commutative Noetherian local ring, 𝔞 an ideal of R, and M a finitely generated generalized f-module. Let t be a positive integer such that [Formula: see text] and t > dim M - dim M/𝔞M. In this paper, we prove that there exists an ideal 𝔟 ⊇ 𝔞 such that (1) dim M - dim M/𝔟M = t; and (2) the natural homomorphism [Formula: see text] is an isomorphism for all i > t and it is surjective for i = t. Also, we show that if [Formula: see text] is a finite set for all i < t, then there exists an ideal 𝔟 of R such that dim R/𝔟 ≤ 1 and [Formula: see text] for all i < t.


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