Weak Quasi-Armendariz Rings

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 541-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhittin Başer ◽  
Fatma Kaynarca ◽  
Tai Keun Kwak ◽  
Yang Lee
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Invariant Property ◽  
Morita Invariant ◽  
Armendariz Rings ◽  
The Ideal

In this paper, we introduce and study weak quasi-Armendariz rings which unify the notions of weak Armendariz rings and quasi-Armendariz rings. It is shown that the weak quasi-Armendarizness is a Morita invariant property. For a semiprime ring R, it is shown that R[x]/〈xn〉 is weak quasi-Armendariz, where R[x] is the polynomial ring over R and 〈xn〉 is the ideal of R[x] generated by xn. Various properties of weak quasi-Armendariz rings are also observed.

scholarly journals The close relation between border and Pommaret marked bases

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Bertone ◽  
Francesca Cioffi
Keyword(s):  
Finite Order ◽  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Group Actions ◽  
Close Relation ◽  
Open Covering ◽  
Order Ideal ◽  
Lower Dimension ◽  
Hilbert Schemes ◽  
Affine Spaces ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractGiven a finite order ideal $${\mathcal {O}}$$ O in the polynomial ring $$K[x_1,\ldots , x_n]$$ K [ x 1 , … , x n ] over a field K, let $$\partial {\mathcal {O}}$$ ∂ O be the border of $${\mathcal {O}}$$ O and $${\mathcal {P}}_{\mathcal {O}}$$ P O the Pommaret basis of the ideal generated by the terms outside $${\mathcal {O}}$$ O . In the framework of reduction structures introduced by Ceria, Mora, Roggero in 2019, we investigate relations among $$\partial {\mathcal {O}}$$ ∂ O -marked sets (resp. bases) and $${\mathcal {P}}_{\mathcal {O}}$$ P O -marked sets (resp. bases). We prove that a $$\partial {\mathcal {O}}$$ ∂ O -marked set B is a marked basis if and only if the $${\mathcal {P}}_{\mathcal {O}}$$ P O -marked set P contained in B is a marked basis and generates the same ideal as B. Using a functorial description of these marked bases, as a byproduct we obtain that the affine schemes respectively parameterizing $$\partial {\mathcal {O}}$$ ∂ O -marked bases and $${\mathcal {P}}_{\mathcal {O}}$$ P O -marked bases are isomorphic. We are able to describe this isomorphism as a projection that can be explicitly constructed without the use of Gröbner elimination techniques. In particular, we obtain a straightforward embedding of border schemes in affine spaces of lower dimension. Furthermore, we observe that Pommaret marked schemes give an open covering of Hilbert schemes parameterizing 0-dimensional schemes without any group actions. Several examples are given throughout the paper.

RINGS OVER WHICH COEFFICIENTS OF NILPOTENT POLYNOMIALS ARE NILPOTENT

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (05) ◽  
pp. 745-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAI KEUN KWAK ◽  
YANG LEE
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Regular Ring ◽  
Von Neumann Regular Ring ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Nilpotent Elements ◽  
Von Neumann Regular ◽  
Armendariz Rings ◽  
Ring Extensions ◽  
Nil Ring

Antoine studied conditions which are connected to the question of Amitsur of whether or not a polynomial ring over a nil ring is nil, observing the structure of nilpotent elements in Armendariz rings and introducing the notion of nil-Armendariz rings. The class of nil-Armendariz rings contains Armendariz rings and NI rings. We continue the study of nil-Armendariz rings, concentrating on the structure of rings over which coefficients of nilpotent polynomials are nilpotent. In the procedure we introduce the notion of CN-rings that is a generalization of nil-Armendariz rings. We first construct a CN-ring but not nil-Armendariz. This may be a base on which Antoine's theory can be applied and elaborated. We investigate basic ring theoretic properties of CN-rings, and observe various kinds of CN-rings including ordinary ring extensions. It is shown that a ring R is CN if and only if R is nil-Armendariz if and only if R is Armendariz if and only if R is reduced when R is a von Neumann regular ring.

On α-nilpotent elements and α-Armendariz rings

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550064
Author(s):  
Hong Kee Kim ◽  
Nam Kyun Kim ◽  
Tai Keun Kwak ◽  
Yang Lee ◽  
Hidetoshi Marubayashi
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Polynomial Rings ◽  
Skew Polynomial Ring ◽  
Nilpotent Elements ◽  
Skew Polynomial Rings ◽  
Armendariz Rings ◽  
Skew Polynomial ◽  
Armendariz Ring

Antoine studied the structure of the set of nilpotent elements in Armendariz rings and introduced the concept of nil-Armendariz property as a generalization. Hong et al. studied Armendariz property on skew polynomial rings and introduced the notion of an α-Armendariz ring, where α is a ring monomorphism. In this paper, we investigate the structure of the set of α-nilpotent elements in α-Armendariz rings and introduce an α-nil-Armendariz ring. We examine the set of [Formula: see text]-nilpotent elements in a skew polynomial ring R[x;α], where [Formula: see text] is the monomorphism induced by the monomorphism α of an α-Armendariz ring R. We prove that every polynomial with α-nilpotent coefficients in a ring R is [Formula: see text]-nilpotent when R is of bounded index of α-nilpotency, and moreover, R is shown to be α-nil-Armendariz in this situation. We also characterize the structure of the set of α-nilpotent elements in α-nil-Armendariz rings, and investigate the relations between α-(nil-)Armendariz property and other standard ring theoretic properties.

scholarly journals On simpleness of semirings and complete semirings

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 1450015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yefim Katsov ◽  
Tran Giang Nam ◽  
Jens Zumbrägel
Keyword(s):  
Commutative Monoids ◽  
Complete Lattices ◽  
Infinite Element ◽  
Morita Invariant ◽  
Simple Congruence ◽  
Invariant Properties ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Finite Distributive Lattices ◽  
The Ideal

In this paper, we investigate various classes of semirings and complete semirings regarding the property of being ideal-simple, congruence-simple, or both. Among other results, we describe (complete) simple, i.e. simultaneously ideal- and congruence-simple, endomorphism semirings of (complete) idempotent commutative monoids; we show that the concepts of simpleness, congruence-simpleness, and ideal-simpleness for (complete) endomorphism semirings of projective semilattices (projective complete lattices) in the category of semilattices coincide iff those semilattices are finite distributive lattices; we also describe congruence-simple complete hemirings and left artinian congruence-simple complete hemirings. Considering the relationship between the concepts of "Morita equivalence" and "simpleness" in the semiring setting, we obtain the following further results: The ideal-simpleness, congruence-simpleness, and simpleness of semirings are Morita invariant properties; a complete description of simple semirings containing the infinite element; the "Double Centralizer Property" representation theorem for simple semirings; a complete description of simple semirings containing a projective minimal one-sided ideal; a characterization of ideal-simple semirings having either an infinite element or a projective minimal one-sided ideal; settling a conjecture and a problem as published by Katsov in 2004 for the classes of simple semirings containing either an infinite element or a projective minimal left (right) ideal, showing, respectively, that semirings of those classes are not perfect and that the concepts of "mono-flatness" and "flatness" for semimodules over semirings of those classes are the same. Finally, we give a complete description of ideal-simple, artinian additively idempotent chain semirings, as well as of congruence-simple, lattice-ordered semirings.

scholarly journals R-Sequences and Homological Dimension

1962 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 195-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irving Kaplansky
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Prime Ideals ◽  
Homological Dimension ◽  
The Ideal

The motivation for the results in this note comes from a theorem of Macaulay. Let f 1, …, fn be elements of a polynomial ring R over a field, and let I be the ideal they generate. Assume I R and rank (I) = n. Then the theorem of Lasker and Macaulay asserts that I is unmixed (all prime ideals belonging to I have rank n). Macaulay [1, p. 51] proved further that any power of I is unmixed.

On the reduction numbers of monomial ideals

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2050201
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Al-Ayyoub
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Monomial Ideal ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Integral Closure ◽  
Monomial Ideals ◽  
Explicit Method ◽  
Generating Set ◽  
Ideal Formula ◽  
Reduction Number ◽  
The Ideal

Let [Formula: see text] be a monomial ideal in a polynomial ring with two indeterminates over a field. Assume [Formula: see text] is contained in the integral closure of some ideal that is generated by two elements from the generating set of [Formula: see text]. We produce sharp upper bounds for each of the reduction number and the Ratliff–Rush reduction number of the ideal [Formula: see text]. Under certain hypotheses, we give the exact values of these reduction numbers, and we provide an explicit method for obtaining these sharp upper bounds.

scholarly journals Componentwise linear ideals

1999 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 141-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Herzog ◽  
Takayuki Hibi
Keyword(s):  
Simplicial Complex ◽  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Betti Numbers ◽  
Monomial Ideals ◽  
Homogeneous Polynomials ◽  
Graded Betti Numbers ◽  
Linear Resolution ◽  
Alexander Dual ◽  
Componentwise Linear Ideals ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractA componentwise linear ideal is a graded ideal I of a polynomial ring such that, for each degree q, the ideal generated by all homogeneous polynomials of degree q belonging to I has a linear resolution. Examples of componentwise linear ideals include stable monomial ideals and Gotzmann ideals. The graded Betti numbers of a componentwise linear ideal can be determined by the graded Betti numbers of its components. Combinatorics on squarefree componentwise linear ideals will be especially studied. It turns out that the Stanley-Reisner ideal IΔ arising from a simplicial complex Δ is componentwise linear if and only if the Alexander dual of Δ is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay. This result generalizes the theorem by Eagon and Reiner which says that the Stanley-Reisner ideal of a simplicial complex has a linear resolution if and only if its Alexander dual is Cohen-Macaulay.

scholarly journals On Hilbert polynomial of certain determinantal ideals

1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shrinivas G. Udpikar
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Invariant Theory ◽  
Fundamental Theorem ◽  
Hilbert Function ◽  
Hilbert Polynomial ◽  
Determinantal Ideals ◽  
The Ideal

LetX=(Xij)be anm(1)bym(2)matrix whose entriesXij,1≤i≤m(1),1≤j≤m(2); are indeterminates over a fieldK. LetK[X]be the polynomial ring in thesem(1)m(2)variables overK. A part of the second fundamental theorem of Invariant Theory says that the idealI[p+1]inK[X], generated by(p+1)by(p+1)minors ofXis prime. More generally in [1], Abhyankar defines an idealI[p+a]inK[X], generated by different size minors ofXand not only proves its primeness but also calculates the Hilbert function as well as the Hilbert polynomial of this ideal. The said Hilbert polynomial is completely determined by certain integer valued functionsFD(m,p,a). In this paper we prove some important properties of these integer valued functions.

scholarly journals Higher commutators, ideals and cardinality

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Lanski
Keyword(s):  
Finite Index ◽  
Associative Ring ◽  
Semiprime Ring ◽  
Torsion Free ◽  
The Ideal

For an associative ring R, we investigate the relation between the cardinality of the commutator [R, R], or of higher commutators such as [[R, R], [R, R]], the cardinality of the ideal it generates, and the index of the centre of R. For example, when R is a semiprime ring, any finite higher commutator generates a finite ideal, and if R is also 2-torsion free then there is a central ideal of R of finite index in R. With the same assumption on R, any infinite higher commutator T generates an ideal of cardinality at most 2cardT and there is a central ideal of R of index at most 2cardT in R.

Nilradicals of the unique product monoid rings

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdollah Alhevaz ◽  
Ebrahim Hashemi ◽  
Michał Ziembowski
Keyword(s):  
Polynomial Ring ◽  
Associative Ring ◽  
Polynomial Rings ◽  
Logical Relationship ◽  
Monoid Ring ◽  
Nilpotent Elements ◽  
Unique Product ◽  
Armendariz Rings ◽  
Coefficient Ring ◽  
Unique Product Monoid

Armendariz rings are generalization of reduced rings, and therefore, the set of nilpotent elements plays an important role in this class of rings. There are many examples of rings with nonzero nilpotent elements which are Armendariz. Observing structure of the set of all nilpotent elements in the class of Armendariz rings, Antoine introduced the notion of nil-Armendariz rings as a generalization, which are connected to the famous question of Amitsur of whether or not a polynomial ring over a nil coefficient ring is nil. Given an associative ring [Formula: see text] and a monoid [Formula: see text], we introduce and study a class of Armendariz-like rings defined by using the properties of upper and lower nilradicals of the monoid ring [Formula: see text]. The logical relationship between these and other significant classes of Armendariz-like rings are explicated with several examples. These new classes of rings provide the appropriate setting for obtaining results on radicals of the monoid rings of unique product monoids and also can be used to construct new classes of nil-Armendariz rings. We also classify, which of the standard nilpotence properties on polynomial rings pass to monoid rings. As a consequence, we extend and unify several known results.

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