New Simple Algebras Containing the Matrix Ring

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (spec01) ◽  
pp. 775-784
Author(s):  
Jongwoo Lee ◽  
Ki-Bong Nam
Keyword(s):  
Automorphism Group ◽  
Matrix Ring ◽  
Matrix Group ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Associative Algebras ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
General Matrix ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Simple Algebras

We define the combinatorial simple algebras N(eAS,n,t)k, N(eAS,n,t)k+and N(eAS,n,t)[k]which contain both the matrix ring and the non-associative algebras discussed in [11]. We also define a new cyclic finite dimensional algebra which contains the matrix ring Mn(𝔽) and show that the algebra is simple (see [3] and [7]). Even more, we find the automorphism group of the algebra N(0,n,t)[1]and show that the general matrix group GLn+t(𝔽) is not a subgroup of the automorphism group Aut (N(0,n,t)[1]).

Commutative Non-Associative Algebras and Identities of Degree Four

1968 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 769-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Marshall Osborn
Keyword(s):  
Jordan Algebra ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Associative Algebras ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Finite Dimensional

The main result of this paper is the following.Theorem 1. Let A be a simple, commutative, finite-dimensional algebra containing an idempotent over a field of characteristic 0, and let the algebra A' obtained from A by adjoining a unity element satisfy an identity of degree ≦ 4 not implied by commutativity. Then either A is a Jordan algebra or A is two-dimensional over an appropriate field E.

Algebras with Transitive Automorphism Groups

1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-226
Author(s):  
L. G. Sweet ◽  
J. A. MacDougall
Keyword(s):  
Automorphism Group ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Automorphism Groups ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Transitive Automorphism ◽  
Cyclic Groups ◽  
Finite Dimensional

AbstractLet A be a finite dimensional algebra (not necessarily associative) over a field, whose automorphism group acts transitively. It is shown that K = GF(2) and A is a Kostrikin algebra. The automorphism group is determined to be a semi-direct product of two cyclic groups. The number of such algebras is also calculated.

Group Gradings on Associative Algebras with Involution

2008 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. A. Bahturin ◽  
A. Giambruno
Keyword(s):  
Abelian Group ◽  
Matrix Algebra ◽  
Finite Abelian Group ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Base Field ◽  
Associative Algebras ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Simple Algebras ◽  
Group Gradings

AbstractIn this paper we describe the group gradings by a finite abelian group G of the matrix algebra Mn(F) over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic different from 2, which respect an involution (involution gradings). We also describe, under somewhat heavier restrictions on the base field, all G-gradings on all finite-dimensional involution simple algebras.

TWISTED COMMUTING SQUARES

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1350036
Author(s):  
REMUS NICOARA ◽  
JOSEPH WHITE
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Multiplication ◽  
Orthogonality Condition ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Faithful State ◽  
Commuting Squares ◽  
Parametric Families

We consider generalizations of commuting squares, called twisted commuting squares, obtained by having the commuting square orthogonality condition hold with respect to the inner product given by a faithful state on a finite-dimensional *-algebra. We present various examples of twisted commuting squares, most of which are computationally easy to work with, and we prove an isolation result. We also show how parametric families of (not necessarily) twisted commuting squares yield associative deformations of the matrix multiplication.

scholarly journals Duality and socle generators for residual intersections

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (756) ◽  
pp. 183-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Eisenbud ◽  
Bernd Ulrich
Keyword(s):  
Gorenstein Ring ◽  
Jacobian Determinant ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Duality Results ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Algebra Over A Field ◽  
Residue Theory

AbstractWe prove duality results for residual intersections that unify and complete results of van Straten, Huneke–Ulrich and Ulrich, and settle conjectures of van Straten and Warmt.Suppose that I is an ideal of codimension g in a Gorenstein ring, and {J\subset I} is an ideal with {s=g+t} generators such that {K:=J:I} has codimension s. Let {{\overline{I}}} be the image of I in {{\overline{R}}:=R/K}.In the first part of the paper we prove, among other things, that under suitable hypotheses on I, the truncated Rees ring {{\overline{R}}\oplus{\overline{I}}\oplus\cdots\oplus{\overline{I}}{}^{t+1}} is a Gorenstein ring, and that the modules {{\overline{I}}{}^{u}} and {{\overline{I}}{}^{t+1-u}} are dual to one another via the multiplication pairing into {{{\overline{I}}{}^{t+1}}\cong{\omega_{\overline{R}}}}.In the second part of the paper we study the analogue of residue theory, and prove that, when {R/K} is a finite-dimensional algebra over a field of characteristic 0 and certain other hypotheses are satisfied, the socle of {I^{t+1}/JI^{t}\cong{\omega_{R/K}}} is generated by a Jacobian determinant.

Necessary conditions for power commuting in finite-dimensional algebras over a field

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 339-344
Author(s):  
Andrey V. Zyazin ◽  
Sergey Yu. Katyshev
Keyword(s):  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Algebra Over A Field ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebras

Abstract Necessary conditions for power commuting in a finite-dimensional algebra over a field are presented.

scholarly journals Residually finite dimensional algebras and polynomial almost identities

2020 ◽  
pp. 2250038
Author(s):  
Michael Larsen ◽  
Aner Shalev
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Finite Index ◽  
Open Group ◽  
Finite Codimension ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Nilpotent Ideal ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Residually Finite ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Theoretic Problem

Let [Formula: see text] be a residually finite dimensional algebra (not necessarily associative) over a field [Formula: see text]. Suppose first that [Formula: see text] is algebraically closed. We show that if [Formula: see text] satisfies a homogeneous almost identity [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] has an ideal of finite codimension satisfying the identity [Formula: see text]. Using well known results of Zelmanov, we conclude that, if a residually finite dimensional Lie algebra [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text] is almost [Formula: see text]-Engel, then [Formula: see text] has a nilpotent (respectively, locally nilpotent) ideal of finite codimension if char [Formula: see text] (respectively, char [Formula: see text]). Next, suppose that [Formula: see text] is finite (so [Formula: see text] is residually finite). We prove that, if [Formula: see text] satisfies a homogeneous probabilistic identity [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] is a coset identity of [Formula: see text]. Moreover, if [Formula: see text] is multilinear, then [Formula: see text] is an identity of some finite index ideal of [Formula: see text]. Along the way we show that if [Formula: see text] has degree [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] is a finite [Formula: see text]-algebra such that the probability that [Formula: see text] (where [Formula: see text] are randomly chosen) is at least [Formula: see text], then [Formula: see text] is an identity of [Formula: see text]. This solves a ring-theoretic analogue of a (still open) group-theoretic problem posed by Dixon,

scholarly journals On the finiteness of the derived equivalence classes of some stable endomorphism rings

2020 ◽  
Vol 296 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 1157-1183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny August
Keyword(s):  
Equivalence Class ◽  
Minimal Model ◽  
Equivalence Classes ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Derived Equivalence ◽  
Endomorphism Rings ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Rigid Objects ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Frobenius Category

Abstract We prove that the stable endomorphism rings of rigid objects in a suitable Frobenius category have only finitely many basic algebras in their derived equivalence class and that these are precisely the stable endomorphism rings of objects obtained by iterated mutation. The main application is to the Homological Minimal Model Programme. For a 3-fold flopping contraction $$f :X \rightarrow {\mathrm{Spec}\;}\,R$$ f : X → Spec R , where X has only Gorenstein terminal singularities, there is an associated finite dimensional algebra $$A_{{\text {con}}}$$ A con known as the contraction algebra. As a corollary of our main result, there are only finitely many basic algebras in the derived equivalence class of $$A_{\text {con}}$$ A con and these are precisely the contraction algebras of maps obtained by a sequence of iterated flops from f. This provides evidence towards a key conjecture in the area.

scholarly journals Involutions on finite-dimensional algebras over real closed fields

2004 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. D. Munn
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Real Closed Field ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Real Closed Fields ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Closed Fields ◽  
Finite Dimensional Algebras

AbstractIt is shown that the following conditions on a finite-dimensional algebra A over a real closed field or an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero are equivalent: (i) A admits a special involution, in the sense of Easdown and Munn, (ii) A admits a proper involution, (iii) A is semisimple.

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