Syntheses, electrochemistry and photophysical properties of a series ofmeso-pyridylpentafluorophenylporphyrins

2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 975-984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Z. Moreira ◽  
Alba D.Q. Ferreira ◽  
Cláudio Roberto Neri ◽  
Sumitra Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Sérgio Dovidauskas ◽  
...  

This work presents the synthesis and characterization of a series of substituted pyridylpentafluroporphyrins, including the separation of the cis- and trans-isomers, the latter being characterized by X-ray crystallography. The spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of the series are dependent on the number of electron withdrawing pentafluorophenyl substituent, but they do not depend on the symmetry of the molecule. Ongoing from the monosubstituted to the more substituted pentafluorophenyl porphyrin H2(MPyTFPP) derivative, the Soret bands are slightly red-shifted and their quantum fluorescence yields range from 0.035 to 0.046, consistent with the value of 0.045 for the fully substituted 5,10,15,20-tetrapentafluorophenylporphyrin (dichloromethane solutions). The redox potentials of the reductive processes of monoanion and dianion formation are also sensitive to the number of pentafluoro substituents, shifting 180 mV to more positive values for the P0/P-1process ongoing from the monopentafluoro to the tris-pentafluorophenyl substituted derivative.

Polyhedron ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 19 (15) ◽  
pp. 1803-1807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inamur Rahaman Laskar ◽  
Tapas Kumar Maji ◽  
Siddhartha Chaudhuri ◽  
Ashutosh Ghosh ◽  
Nirmalendu Ray Chaudhuri

2007 ◽  
pp. 3966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel D. Klika ◽  
Henri Kivelä ◽  
Vladimir V. Ovcharenko ◽  
Ville Nieminen ◽  
Reijo Sillanpää ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 1481-1491 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Bounsall ◽  
S. R. Koprich

A series of complexes of the type Rh(cyclam)X2+ and Rh(cyclam)XYn+ have been prepared and characterized, where cyclam represents 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane and X and Y represent OH−, H2O, Cl−, Br−, I−, N3−, NCS−, and NO2−. The infrared and electronic spectra are discussed with respect to assignment of the cis and trans isomers, the linkage isomers, and the Rh–ligand stretching frequencies above 250 cm−1. The thermodynamic trans effect is related to shifts in the Rh–ligand stretching frequencies. The intensities of the d–d transitions are related to distortion of the octahedral field to support the cis and trans assignments, and compared to show the decrease in bond constraint for propylene linkages in place of ethylene. Steric constraint accounts for the single case of stereoisomerization by cis-Rh(cyclam)I2+.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 751-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Xie ◽  
Chung-Li Lee ◽  
Yeping Yang ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
Brian R. James

Dibromo- and diiodo[(2-pyridyl)phosphine]palladium(II) complexes are prepared by metathesis of cis-PdCl2(PPh3−npyn)2 species (n = 1–3) using the appropriate sodium halide; py = 2-pyridyl. NMR spectroscopy, particularly,13C{1H}, is used to distinguish cis and trans isomers. The dinuclear complexes Pd2X2(μ-PPh3−npyn)2, X = halide, are synthesized via a conproportionation reaction using PdX2(PPh3−npyn)2 and Pd2(dba)3; dba = dibenzylideneacetone. Both Pd2l2(μ-PPh2py)2 and a dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate A-frame complex Pd2Cl2(μ-Ppy3)2(μ-MeO2C•C=C•CO2Me) are characterized crystallographically as head-to-tail isomers. The former crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 30.992(3), b = 18.764(1), c = 13.100(1) Å, β = 100.676(5)°, and Z = 8; the data were refined to R = 0.035 for 5874 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The A-frame compound is triclinic of space group [Formula: see text] with a = 13.545(2), b = 15.064(2), c = 11.991(2) Å, α = 111.56(1), β = 95.36(1), γ = 97.63(1)°, and Z = 2; R = 0.033 from 7128 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The Pd2X2(μ-PPhpy2)2 complexes exist as a mixture of diastereomers because of chirality induced at the phosphorus atoms. The Pd2X2(μ-Ppy3)2 complexes in water generate the [Pd2(H2O)2(μ-Ppy3)2]2+ dication, which is isolated as various salts. The mononuclear complexes in water generate aquo and hydroxo species. Keywords: dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate adducts, palladium complexes (dinuclear), pyridylphosphines.


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 223-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Goslinski ◽  
Ewa Tykarska ◽  
Wojciech Szczolko ◽  
Tomasz Osmalek ◽  
Aleksandra Smigielska ◽  
...  

The condensation reaction of 2-amino-3-[(3-pyridylmethyl)amino]-2(Z)-butene-1,4-dinitrile with a series of diketones led to novel dinitriles, of which 2-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-[methyl(3-pyridylmethylene)amino]-2(Z)-butene-1,4-dinitrile, the product of the Paal-Knorr reaction, was successfully utilized in the Linstead macrocyclization towards symmetrical and unsymmetrical porphyrazines. NMR and X-ray study revealed an almost perpendicular orientation of the pyrrolyl groups in relation to the porphyrazine platform. The newly synthesized macrocycles with different peripheral groups show interesting spectroscopic and electrochemical properties. Due to selective sensor/coordination properties they are expected to find applications as chemical sensors and electronic materials.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (7) ◽  
pp. 1126-1134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Dionne ◽  
Shoukang Hao ◽  
Sandro Gambarotta

The synthesis and characterization of a new series of mono-, di-, and trinuclear Cr(II) borohydride compounds is described. The reaction of CrCl2(TMEDA) with two equivalents of NaBH4 afforded the thermally unstable (TMEDA)Cr(BH4)2 (1), which was converted by treatment with pyridine into the octahedral monomeric (Py)4Cr(BH4)2 (2). The reaction proceeds via formation of an intermediate trinuclear complex {[(TMEDA)(Py)Cr(η2-BH4)]2[(Py)2Cr(η2-BH4)2]}(µ,η1-BH4)2 (3), which was isolated and characterized by X-ray crystallography. Reaction of 1 and 2 with both CO2 and RN=C=NR (R = Cy, iPr) afforded hydride insertion and formation of the corresponding diamagnetic lantern-type Cr(II) formate (HCO2)4Cr2Py2 (4) and formamidinate compounds [RNC(H)NR]2Cr2(µ-BH)4 (R = Cy (5a), iPr (5b)), respectively, with supershort Cr—Cr quadruple bonds. The structures of 1, 2, 3, and 5b were elucidated by X-ray analysis. Crystal data are as follows. 1: C6H24N2B2Cr, monoclinic, Cc, a = 8.517(2) Å, b = 15.921(5) Å, c = 9.624(2) Å, β = 115.59(1)°, Z = 4, R = 0.022, Rw = 0.029; 2: C28H44N4B2O2Cr, monoclinic, P21/n, a = 12.021(1) Å, b = 15.555(1) Å, c = 15.723(1) Å, β = 90.13(2)°, Z = 4, R = 0.074, Rw = 0.086; 3: C32H76N8B6Cr3, monoclinic, P21/n, a = 8.515(1) Å, b = 14.525(1) Å, c = 18.286(2) Å, β = 91.38(1)°, Z = 2, R = 0.051, Rw = 0.060; 5b: C21H49N6BCr2, monoclinic, C2/c, a = 17.000(1) Å, b = 9.033(1) Å, c = 19.160(1) Å, β = 105.579(9)°, Z = 4, R = 0.069, Rw = 0.078. Keywords: divalent chromium, borohydride, Cr—Cr quadruple bond.


2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
pp. 1524-1529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianle Zhang ◽  
Warren E Piers ◽  
Masood Parvez

Reaction of McConville's chelating amido titanium complex [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]Ti(CH3)2 (Ar = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3) with either elemental Se or the tellurium atom source Te=PBu3 resulted in the formation of bis-µ-chalcogenido dimers [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]2Ti(µ-E)2 (E = Se, 2; Te, 3) with concommitant loss of EMe2. The dimers 2 and 3 were characterized spectroscopically and via X-ray crystallography. The two compounds are isostructural in the solid state. The tellurido dimer 3 may also be synthesized by reduction of the diamido dichloride [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]2TiCl2 with Na–Hg amalgam followed by treatment with Te=PBu3. This dimer is unreactive toward further Te=PBu3 or stannanes such as HSnBu3. Unlike decamethyltitanocene derivatives, the diamido complex is not an effective catalyst precursor for the heterohydrodecoupling of Te=PBu3 and HSnBu3.Key words: diamido titanium complexes, selenides, tellurides.


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