Theoretical reconsideration on the hydrogen bonding and coordination interactions of chlorophyll a in aqueous solution

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 202-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Feng Liu

In the present work, explicit water molecule and solvent-field effects on the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll a have been studied using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) method. Calculated results show that the one complex and two water coordinated complexes formed by concerted coordination and hydrogen-bonding interactions would be the most preferable conformations of chlorophyll a in aqueous surroundings. Moreover, four obvious absorption bands are assigned by comparing the theoretically simulated absorption spectra with the experimental ones. The theoretical study shows that the explicit water molecule interactions slightly influence the first absorption band. However, the water coordination and hydrogen-bonding interactions can significantly affect the second absorption band which has a strong red-shift. The solvent-field effect due to the polarity of water on absorptions in Q-bands is relatively smaller than that on absorptions in B-bands. As a consequence, our theoretical study on the absorption spectra in the 350–400 nm region presents that the absorption strength in this region was influenced by the explicit coordination and hydrogen bonding interactions from water molecules, significantly.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thufail M. Ismail ◽  
Neetha Mohan ◽  
P. K. Sajith

Interaction energy (Eint) of hydrogen bonded complexes of nitroxide radicals can be assessed in terms of the deepest minimum of molecular electrostatic potential (Vmin).


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Wiebeler ◽  
Joachim Vollbrecht ◽  
Adam Neuba ◽  
Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow ◽  
Stefan Schumacher

AbstractA detailed investigation of the energy levels of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic tetraethylester as a representative compound for the whole family of perylene esters was performed. It was revealed via electrochemical measurements that one oxidation and two reductions take place. The bandgaps determined via the electrochemical approach are in good agreement with the optical bandgap obtained from the absorption spectra via a Tauc plot. In addition, absorption spectra in dependence of the electrochemical potential were the basis for extensive quantum-chemical calculations of the neutral, monoanionic, and dianionic molecules. For this purpose, calculations based on density functional theory were compared with post-Hartree–Fock methods and the CAM-B3LYP functional proved to be the most reliable choice for the calculation of absorption spectra. Furthermore, spectral features found experimentally could be reproduced with vibronic calculations and allowed to understand their origins. In particular, the two lowest energy absorption bands of the anion are not caused by absorption of two distinct electronic states, which might have been expected from vertical excitation calculations, but both states exhibit a strong vibronic progression resulting in contributions to both bands.


2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. m598-m599
Author(s):  
Sandra Bruda ◽  
Mark M. Turnbull ◽  
Jan L. Wikaira

The title compound, [Cu(C12H8N3O2)(N3)(H2O)], was formed by the air oxidation of 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine in 95% ethanol in the presence of copper(II) nitrate and sodium azide with condensation of the resulting picolinamide molecules to generate the imide moiety. The CuIIion has a square-pyramidal coordination sphere, the basal plane being occupied by four N atoms [two pyridine (py) N atoms, the imide N atom and an azide N atom] in a nearly planar array [mean deviation = 0.048 (6) Å] with the CuIIion displaced slightly from the plane [0.167 (5) Å] toward the fifth ligand. The apical position is occupied by a coordinating water molecule [Cu—O = 2.319 (4) Å]. The crystal structure is stabilized by hydrogen-bonding interactions between the water molecules and carbonyl O atoms. The inversion-related square-pyramidal complex molecules pack base-to-base with long Cu...Npycontact distances of 3.537 (9) Å, preventing coordination of a sixth ligand.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (24) ◽  
pp. 5853
Author(s):  
Sulejman Skoko ◽  
Matteo Ambrosetti ◽  
Tommaso Giovannini ◽  
Chiara Cappelli

We present a detailed computational study of the UV/Vis spectra of four relevant flavonoids in aqueous solution, namely luteolin, kaempferol, quercetin, and myricetin. The absorption spectra are simulated by exploiting a fully polarizable quantum mechanical (QM)/molecular mechanics (MM) model, based on the fluctuating charge (FQ) force field. Such a model is coupled with configurational sampling obtained by performing classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The calculated QM/FQ spectra are compared with the experiments. We show that an accurate reproduction of the UV/Vis spectra of the selected flavonoids can be obtained by appropriately taking into account the role of configurational sampling, polarization, and hydrogen bonding interactions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 1163-1172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongke Wang ◽  
Zhengguo Huang ◽  
Tingting Shen ◽  
Lingfei Guo

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