scholarly journals THE p-TORSION OF CURVES WITH LARGE p-RANK

2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (06) ◽  
pp. 1103-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
RACHEL PRIES

Consider the moduli space of smooth curves of genus g and p-rank f defined over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p. It is an open problem to classify which group schemes occur as the p-torsion of the Jacobians of these curves for f < g - 1. We prove that the generic point of every component of this moduli space has a-number 1 when f = g - 2 and f = g - 3. Likewise, we show that a generic hyperelliptic curve with p-rank g - 2 has a-number 1 when p ≥ 3. We also show that the locus of curves with p-rank g - 2 and a-number 2 is non-empty with codimension 3 in [Formula: see text] when p ≥ 5. We include some other results when f = g - 3. The proofs are by induction on g while fixing g - f. They use computations about certain components of the boundary of [Formula: see text].

2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 897-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
DARREN GLASS

This paper examines the relationship between the automorphism group of a hyperelliptic curve defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic two and the 2-rank of the curve. In particular, we exploit the wild ramification to use the Deuring–Shafarevich formula in order to analyze the ramification of hyperelliptic curves that admit extra automorphisms and use this data to impose restrictions on the genera and 2-ranks of such curves. We also show how some of the techniques and results carry over to the case where our base field is of characteristic p > 2.


Author(s):  
Dmitry Kubrak ◽  
Roman Travkin

Abstract “Even more so is the word ‘crystalline’, a glacial and impersonal concept of his which disdains viewing existence from a single portion of time and space” Eileen Myles, “The Importance of Being Iceland” For a smooth variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ to a differential 1-form $\alpha $ on the Frobenius twist $X^{\textrm{(1)}}$ one can associate an Azumaya algebra ${{\mathcal{D}}}_{X,\alpha }$, defined as a certain central reduction of the algebra ${{\mathcal{D}}}_X$ of “crystalline differential operators” on $X$. For a resolution of singularities $\pi :X\to Y$ of an affine variety $Y$, we study for which $\alpha $ the class $[{{\mathcal{D}}}_{X,\alpha }]$ in the Brauer group $\textrm{Br}(X^{\textrm{(1)}})$ descends to $Y^{\textrm{(1)}}$. In the case when $X$ is symplectic, this question is related to Fedosov quantizations in characteristic $p$ and the construction of noncommutative resolutions of $Y$. We prove that the classes $[{{\mathcal{D}}}_{X,\alpha }]$ descend étale locally for all $\alpha $ if ${{\mathcal{O}}}_Y\widetilde{\rightarrow }\pi _\ast{{\mathcal{O}}}_X$ and $R^{1}\pi _*\mathcal O_X = R^2\pi _*\mathcal O_X =0$. We also define a certain class of resolutions, which we call resolutions with conical slices, and prove that for a general reduction of a resolution with conical slices in characteristic $0$ to an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ classes $[{{\mathcal{D}}}_{X,\alpha }]$ descend to $Y^{\textrm{(1)}}$ globally for all $\alpha $. Finally we give some examples; in particular, we show that Slodowy slices, Nakajima quiver varieties, and hypertoric varieties are resolutions with conical slices.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2019 (18) ◽  
pp. 5811-5853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon M Goodwin ◽  
Lewis W Topley

Abstract Let ${\mathbb{k}}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0 and let G be a connected reductive algebraic group over ${\mathbb{k}}$. Under some standard hypothesis on G, we give a direct approach to the finite W-algebra $U(\mathfrak{g},e)$ associated to a nilpotent element $e \in \mathfrak{g} = \textrm{Lie}\ G$. We prove a PBW theorem and deduce a number of consequences, then move on to define and study the p-centre of $U(\mathfrak{g},e)$, which allows us to define reduced finite W-algebras $U_{\eta}(\mathfrak{g},e)$ and we verify that they coincide with those previously appearing in the work of Premet. Finally, we prove a modular version of Skryabin’s equivalence of categories, generalizing recent work of the second author.


2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 95-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingcheng Dong ◽  
Huixiang Chen

Let k be an algebraically closed field of odd characteristic p, and let Dn be the dihedral group of order 2n such that p|2n. Let D(kDn) denote the quantum double of the group algebra kDn. In this paper, we describe the structures of all finite-dimensional indecomposable left D(kDn)-modules, equivalently, of all finite-dimensional indecomposable Yetter-Drinfeld kDn-modules, and classify them.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 347-360
Author(s):  
Liming Tang ◽  
Wende Liu

Let X be one of the finite-dimensional graded simple Lie superalgebras of Cartan type W, S, H, K, HO, KO, SHO or SKO over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 3. In this paper we prove that X can be generated by one element except the ones of type W, HO, KO or SKO in certain exceptional cases in which X can be generated by two elements. As a subsidiary result, we prove that certain classical Lie superalgebras or their relatives can be generated by one or two elements.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250091 ◽  
Author(s):  
FILIPPO VIVIANI

We compute the restricted infinitesimal deformations of the restricted simple Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p ≥ 5.


1993 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 109-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Brodmann ◽  
W. Vogel

Let X ⊆ Pr be a reduced, irreducible and non-degenerate projective variety over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic 0. Let reg(x) be the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the sheaf of ideals associated to X.Then it is an open problem—due to D. Eisenbud (see e.g. [E-Go])—whether(0.1) reg(X) ≤ deg(x) - codim (x) + 1,where deg(x) denotes the degree of X and codim(x) denotes the codimension of X. In many cases, this inequality has been proven to hold true.


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Shu ◽  
Yufeng Yao

Let L be the generalized Jacobson-Witt algebra W(m;n) over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic p > 3, which consists of special derivations on the divided power algebra R= 𝔄(m;n). Then L is a so-called generalized restricted Lie algebra. In such a setting, we can reformulate the description of simple modules of L with the generalized p-character χ when ht (χ) < min {pni-pni-1| 1 ≤ i ≤ m} for n=(n1,…,nm), which was obtained by Skryabin. This is done by introducing a modified induced module structure and thereby endowing it with a so-called (R,L)-module structure in the generalized χ-reduced module category, which enables us to apply Skryabin's argument to our case. Simple exceptional-weight modules are precisely constructed via a complex of modified induced modules, and their dimensions are also obtained. The results for type W are extended to the ones for types S and H.


Author(s):  
Pavel Etingof ◽  
Shlomo Gelaki

Abstract We prove that every finite symmetric integral tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ with the Chevalley property over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p&gt;2$ admits a symmetric fiber functor to the category of supervector spaces. This proves Ostrik’s conjecture [25, Conjecture 1.3] in this case. Equivalently, we prove that there exists a unique finite supergroup scheme $\mathcal{G}$ over $k$ and a grouplike element $\epsilon \in k\mathcal{G}$ of order $\le 2$, whose action by conjugation on $\mathcal{G}$ coincides with the parity automorphism of $\mathcal{G}$, such that $\mathcal{C}$ is symmetric tensor equivalent to $\textrm{Rep}(\mathcal{G},\epsilon )$. In particular, when $\mathcal{C}$ is unipotent, the functor lands in $\textrm{Vec}$, so $\mathcal{C}$ is symmetric tensor equivalent to $\textrm{Rep}(U)$ for a unique finite unipotent group scheme $U$ over $k$. We apply our result and the results of [17] to classify certain finite dimensional triangular Hopf algebras with the Chevalley property over $k$ (e.g., local), in group scheme-theoretical terms. Finally, we compute the Sweedler cohomology of restricted enveloping algebras over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p&gt;0$, classify associators for their duals, and study finite dimensional (not necessarily triangular) local quasi-Hopf algebras and finite (not necessarily symmetric) unipotent tensor categories over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p&gt;0$. The appendix by K. Coulembier and P. Etingof gives another proof of the above classification results using the recent paper [4], and more generally, shows that the maximal Tannakian and super-Tannakian subcategory of a symmetric tensor category over a field of characteristic $\ne 2$ is always a Serre subcategory.


1969 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 1137-1145 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Passman

Let G be a discrete group, let Kbe an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0 and let KGdenote the group algebra of Gover K.In a previous paper (2) I studied the Jacobson radical JKGof KGfor groups Gwith big abelian subgroups or quotient groups. It is therefore natural to next consider metabelian groups, and I do this here. The main result is as follows.THEOREM 1. Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p and let a group G have a normal abelian subgroup A with G/A abelian. Then JKG ≠ {0} if and only if G has an element g of order p such that the A-conjugacy class gA is finite and such that the group is periodic.Note that since and G/Ais abelian, we do in fact have .


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