Arithmetic properties for Fu's 9 dots bracelet partitions

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 1063-1072
Author(s):  
Olivia X. M. Yao

The notion of Fu's k dots bracelet partitions was introduced by Shishuo Fu. For any positive integer k, let 𝔅k(n) denote the number of Fu's k dots bracelet partitions of n. Fu also proved several congruences modulo primes and modulo powers of 2. Recently, Radu and Sellers extended the set of congruences proven by Fu by proving three congruences modulo squares of primes for 𝔅5(n), 𝔅7(n) and 𝔅11(n). More recently, Cui and Gu, and Xia and the author derived a number of congruences modulo powers of 2 for 𝔅5(n). In this paper, we prove four congruences modulo 2 and two congruences modulo 4 for 𝔅9(n) by establishing the generating functions of 𝔅9(An+B) modulo 4 for some values of A and B.

10.37236/2274 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lishuang Lin

In this work, we investigate various arithmetic properties of the function $\overline{pp}_o(n)$, the number of overpartition pairs of $n$ into odd parts. We obtain a number of Ramanujan type congruences modulo small powers of $2$ for $\overline{pp}_o(n)$. For a fixed positive integer $k$, we further show that $\overline{pp}_o(n)$ is divisible by $2^k$ for almost all $n$. We also find several infinite families of congruences for $\overline{pp}_o(n)$ modulo $3$ and two formulae for $\overline{pp}_o(6n+3)$  and  $\overline{pp}_o(12n)$ modulo $3$.


2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHAUN COOPER

AbstractGenerating functions are used to derive formulas for the number of representations of a positive integer by each of the quadratic forms x12+x22+x32+2x42, x12+2x22+2x32+2x42, x12+x22+2x32+4x42 and x12+2x22+4x32+4x42. The formulas show that the number of representations by each form is always positive. Some of the analogous results involving sums of triangular numbers are also given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Long Chen ◽  
Kaimin Cheng ◽  
Tingting Wang

Let p be an odd prime number and n be a positive integer. Let vpn, N∗, and Q+ denote the p-adic valuation of the integer n, the set of positive integers, and the set of positive rational numbers, respectively. In this paper, we introduce an arithmetic function fp:N∗⟶Q+ defined by fpn≔n/pvpn1−vpn for any positive integer n. We show several interesting arithmetic properties about that function and then use them to establish some curious results involving the p-adic valuation. Some of these results extend Farhi’s results from the case of even prime to that of odd prime.


2014 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERNEST X. W. XIA

AbstractFor any positive integer $n$, let $f(n)$ denote the number of 1-shell totally symmetric plane partitions of $n$. Recently, Hirschhorn and Sellers [‘Arithmetic properties of 1-shell totally symmetric plane partitions’, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc.89 (2014), 473–478] and Yao [‘New infinite families of congruences modulo 4 and 8 for 1-shell totally symmetric plane partitions’, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc.90 (2014), 37–46] proved a number of congruences satisfied by $f(n)$. In particular, Hirschhorn and Sellers proved that $f(10n+5)\equiv 0\ (\text{mod}\ 5)$. In this paper, we establish the generating function of $f(30n+25)$ and prove that $f(250n+125)\equiv 0\ (\text{mod\ 25}).$


1972 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.R. Heathcote ◽  
J.W. Pitman

The paper is concerned with an extension of the inequality 1 - u(2nt) ≤ 4n[1-u(t)] for u(t) the real part of a characteristic function. The main result is that the inequality in fact holds for all positive integer n and not only powers of 2. Certain consequences are deduced and a brief discussion is given of the circumstances under which equality holds.


Author(s):  
SU-PING CUI ◽  
NANCY S. S. GU

For positive integers $n$ and $k$ , let $r_{k}(n)$ denote the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of $k$ squares, where representations with different orders and different signs are counted as distinct. For a given positive integer $m$ , by means of some properties of binomial coefficients, we derive some infinite families of congruences for $r_{k}(n)$ modulo $2^{m}$ . Furthermore, in view of these arithmetic properties of $r_{k}(n)$ , we establish many infinite families of congruences for the overpartition function and the overpartition pair function.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 1583-1594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi-Chao Chen

For a positive integer n, let ped (n) be the number of partitions of n where the even parts are distinct, and [Formula: see text] be the number of overpartitions of n into odd parts. Moreover, let Q(n) denote the number of the partition pairs of n into two colors (say, red and blue), where the parts colored red satisfy restrictions of partitions counted by ped (n), while the parts colored blue satisfy restrictions of partitions counted by [Formula: see text]. We establish several congruences for Q(n). We also obtain an asymptotic formula for Q(n).


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 356-364
Author(s):  
Eric H. Liu ◽  
Wenjing Du

Abstract Singular overpartition functions were defined by Andrews. Let Ck,i(n) denote the number of (k, i)-singular overpartitions of n, which counts the number of overpartitions of n in which no part is divisible by k and only parts ±i (mod k) may be overlined. A number of congruences modulo 3, 9 and congruences modulo powers of 2 for Ck,i(n) were discovered by Ahmed and Baruah, Andrews, Chen, Hirschhorn and Sellers, Naika and Gireesh, Shen and Yao for some pairs (k, i). In this paper, we prove some congruences modulo powers of 2 for C48, 6(n) and C48, 18(n).


Author(s):  
Karl Dilcher ◽  
Maciej Ulas

AbstractFor each integer $$n\ge 1$$ n ≥ 1 we consider the unique polynomials $$P, Q\in {\mathbb {Q}}[x]$$ P , Q ∈ Q [ x ] of smallest degree n that are solutions of the equation $$P(x)x^{n+1}+Q(x)(x+1)^{n+1}=1$$ P ( x ) x n + 1 + Q ( x ) ( x + 1 ) n + 1 = 1 . We derive numerous properties of these polynomials and their derivatives, including explicit expansions, differential equations, recurrence relations, generating functions, resultants, discriminants, and irreducibility results. We also consider some related polynomials and their properties.


2008 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 323-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTUN MILAS ◽  
ERIC MORTENSON ◽  
KEN ONO

For positive integers 1 ≤ i ≤ k, we consider the arithmetic properties of quotients of Wronskians in certain normalizations of the Andrews–Gordon q-series [Formula: see text] This study is motivated by their appearance in conformal field theory, where these series are essentially the irreducible characters of [Formula: see text] Virasoro minimal models. We determine the vanishing of such Wronskians, a result whose proof reveals many partition identities. For example, if Pb(a;n) denotes the number of partitions of n into parts which are not congruent to 0, ±a ( mod b), then for every positive integer n, we have [Formula: see text] We also show that these quotients classify supersingular elliptic curves in characteristic p. More precisely, if 2k + 1 = p, where p ≥ 5 is prime, and the quotient is non-zero, then it is essentially the locus of supersingular j-invariants in characteristic p.


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