STABILITY AND HOPF BIFURCATION OF A PREDATOR–PREY SYSTEM WITH TIME DELAY AND HOLLING TYPE-II FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 139-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
LINGSHU WANG ◽  
RUI XU ◽  
GUANGHUI FENG

A predator–prey model with time delay and Holling type-II functional response is investigated. By choosing time delay as the bifurcation parameter and analyzing the associated characteristic equation of the linearized system, the local stability of the system is investigated and Hopf bifurcations are established. The formulae determining the direction of bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are given by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uttam Das ◽  
T. K. Kar

This paper tries to highlight a delayed prey-predator model with Holling type III functional response and harvesting to predator species. In this context, we have discussed local stability of the equilibria, and the occurrence of Hopf bifurcation of the system is examined by considering the harvesting effort as bifurcation parameter along with the influences of harvesting effort of the system when time delay is zero. Direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are also studied by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Lastly some numerical simulations are carried out to draw for the validity of the theoretical results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu

A class of stage-structured predator-prey model with time delay and delay-dependent parameters is considered. Its linear stability is investigated and Hopf bifurcation is demonstrated. Using normal form theory and center manifold theory, some explicit formulae for determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to verify the analytical results.


2008 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 209-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
QINTAO GAN ◽  
RUI XU ◽  
PINGHUA YANG

In this paper, a predator-prey model with prey dispersal and time delay is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equation of a positive equilibrium, the local stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are discussed. By using the normal form theory and center manifold reduction, explicit formulae are derived to determine the stability, direction and other properties of bifurcating periodic solutions. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical predictions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xinhong Pan ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Chuanjun Dai ◽  
Yapei Wang

A predator-prey model with modified Holling-Tanner functional response and time delays is considered. By regarding the delays as bifurcation parameters, the local and global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium are investigated. The system has been found to undergo a Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium when the delays cross through a sequence of critical values. In addition, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcated periodic solutions are also studied, and an explicit algorithm is obtained by applying normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. The main results are illustrated by numerical simulations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Chunru Li ◽  
Zujun Ma

In this paper, a mathematical model with time-delay-related parameters and media coverage to describe the diffusion process of new products is proposed, in which the time-delay-related parameters denote the stage in which potential customers decide whether to adopt a new product. Then, the stability and the Hopf bifurcation of the proposed model are analyzed in detail. The center manifold theorem and the normal form theory are used to investigate the stability of the bifurcating periodic solution. Moreover, a numerical simulation is conducted to investigate the difference between the model with delay-dependent parameters and that with delay-independent parameters. The results show that there is significant difference between the two models.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengying Wei ◽  
Lanqi Wu ◽  
Yuzhi Fang

A kind of delayed predator-prey system with harvesting is considered in this paper. The influence of harvesting and delay is investigated. Our results show that Hopf bifurcations occur as the delayτpasses through critical values. By using of normal form theory and center manifold theorem, the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are given to support our theoretical predictions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIANWEN JIA ◽  
HUI CAO

In this paper, we introduce and study Holling type II functional response predator–prey system with digest delay and impulsive harvesting on the prey, which contains with periodically pulsed on the prey and time delay on the predator. We investigate the existence and global attractivity of the predator-extinction periodic solutions of the system. By using the theory on delay functional and impulsive differential equation, we obtain the sufficient condition with time delay and impulsive perturbations for the permanence of the system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1350194
Author(s):  
GAO-XIANG YANG ◽  
JIAN XU

In this paper, a three-species predator–prey system with diffusion and two delays is investigated. By taking the sum of two delays as a bifurcation parameter, it is found that the spatially homogeneous Hopf bifurcation can occur as the sum of two delays crosses a critical value. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solution are obtained by employing the center manifold theorem and the normal form theory. In addition, some numerical simulations are also given to illustrate the theoretical analysis.


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