scholarly journals Stability and Hopf Bifurcation of Delayed Predator-Prey System Incorporating Harvesting

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengying Wei ◽  
Lanqi Wu ◽  
Yuzhi Fang

A kind of delayed predator-prey system with harvesting is considered in this paper. The influence of harvesting and delay is investigated. Our results show that Hopf bifurcations occur as the delayτpasses through critical values. By using of normal form theory and center manifold theorem, the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are given to support our theoretical predictions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1350194
Author(s):  
GAO-XIANG YANG ◽  
JIAN XU

In this paper, a three-species predator–prey system with diffusion and two delays is investigated. By taking the sum of two delays as a bifurcation parameter, it is found that the spatially homogeneous Hopf bifurcation can occur as the sum of two delays crosses a critical value. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solution are obtained by employing the center manifold theorem and the normal form theory. In addition, some numerical simulations are also given to illustrate the theoretical analysis.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. 2883-2893 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIULING LI ◽  
JUNJIE WEI

A simple delayed neural network model with four neurons is considered. Linear stability of the model is investigated by analyzing the associated characteristic equation. It is found that Hopf bifurcation occurs when the sum of four delays varies and passes a sequence of critical values. The stability and direction of the Hopf bifurcation are determined by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. An example is given and numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the obtained results. Meanwhile, the bifurcation set is provided in the appropriate parameter plane.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Fangfang Yang ◽  
Wanjun Xia

This paper is concerned with the Hopf bifurcation of a synthetic drug transmission model with two delays. Firstly, some sufficient conditions of delay-induced bifurcation for such a model are captured by using different combinations of the two delays as the bifurcation parameter. Secondly, based on the center manifold theorem and normal form theory, some sufficient conditions determining properties of the Hopf bifurcation such as the direction and the stability are established. Finally, to underline the effectiveness of the obtained results, some numerical simulations are ultimately addressed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoli Wang ◽  
Zhihao Ge

The Hopf bifurcation for a predator-prey system with -logistic growth and prey refuge is studied. It is shown that the ODEs undergo a Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium when the prey refuge rate or the index- passed through some critical values. Time delay could be considered as a bifurcation parameter for DDEs, and using the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction, explicit formulae are derived to determine the direction of bifurcations and the stability and other properties of bifurcating periodic solutions. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Ferrara ◽  
Luca Guerrini ◽  
Giovanni Molica Bisci

Matsumoto and Szidarovszky (2011) examined a delayed continuous-time growth model with a special mound-shaped production function and showed a Hopf bifurcation that occurs when time delay passes through a critical value. In this paper, by applying the center manifold theorem and the normal form theory, we obtain formulas for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions. Moreover, Lindstedt’s perturbation method is used to calculate the bifurcated periodic solution, the direction of the bifurcation, and the stability of the periodic motion resulting from the bifurcation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Huizhong Yang

A predator-prey system with two delays and stage-structure for both the predator and the prey is considered. Sufficient conditions for the local stability and the existence of periodic solutions via Hopf bifurcation with respect to both delays are obtained by analyzing the distribution of the roots of the associated characteristic equation. Specially, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solutions bifurcating from the Hopf bifurcation are determined by applying the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Some numerical simulations for justifying the theoretical analysis are also provided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenju Du ◽  
Yandong Chu ◽  
Jiangang Zhang ◽  
Yingxiang Chang ◽  
Jianning Yu ◽  
...  

In order to further understand a Lorenz-like system, we study the stability of the equilibrium points and the existence of Hopf bifurcation by center manifold theorem and normal form theory. More precisely, we designed a washout controller such that the equilibriumE0undergoes a controllable Hopf bifurcation, and by adjusting the controller parameters, we delayed Hopf bifurcation phenomenon of the equilibriumE+. Besides, numerical simulation is given to illustrate the theoretical analysis. Finally, two possible electronic circuits are given to realize the uncontrolled and the controlled systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Liu ◽  
Changwei Sun ◽  
Yimin Li

This paper is concerned with a Gause-type predator-prey system with two delays. Firstly, we study the stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium by analyzing the distribution of the roots of the associated characteristic equation. A group of sufficient conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation is obtained. Secondly, an explicit formula for determining the stability and the direction of periodic solutions that bifurcate from Hopf bifurcation is derived by using the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main theoretical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3314-3317
Author(s):  
Hong Bing Chen

In this paper, a predator–prey model with discrete and distributed delays is investigated. the direction of Hopf bifurcation as well as stability of periodic solution are studied. The method which we used is the normal form theory and center manifold. At last, an example showed the feasibility of results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yakui Xue ◽  
Xiaoqing Wang

A predator-prey system with disease in the predator is investigated, where the discrete delayτis regarded as a parameter. Its dynamics are studied in terms of local analysis and Hopf bifurcation analysis. By analyzing the associated characteristic equation, it is found that Hopf bifurcation occurs whenτcrosses some critical values. Using the normal form theory and center manifold argument, the explicit formulae which determine the stability, direction, and other properties of bifurcating periodic solutions are derived.


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