Mathematical study of fractional-order biological population model using optimal homotopy asymptotic method

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650081 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sarwar ◽  
M. A. Zahid ◽  
S. Iqbal

In this paper, we study the fractional-order biological population models (FBPMs) with Malthusian, Verhulst, and porous media laws. The fractional derivative is defined in Caputo sense. The optimal homotopy asymptotic method (OHAM) for partial differential equations (PDEs) is extended and successfully implemented to solve FBPMs. Third-order approximate solutions are obtained and compared with the exact solutions. The numerical results unveil that the proposed extension in the OHAM for fractional-order differential problems is very effective and simple in computation. The results reveal the effectiveness with high accuracy and extremely efficient to handle most complicated biological population models.

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 317-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samia Bushnaq ◽  
Sajjad Ali ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Muhammad Arif

In this paper, optimal homotopy asymptotic method has been extended to seek out the exact solution of fractional generalized biological population models. The time fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. It optimal homotopy asymptotic method is a new approach for fractional models. The proposed approach presents a procedure by that we have transferred the model to a series of simpler problems which are solvable by hand work applying the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral operator and obtained exact solution of fractional the generalized biological population by adding the solutions of first three simple problems of the series of simpler problems. The new approach provides exact solution in the way of smoothly convergent series.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
pp. 2218
Author(s):  
Mohd Taib Shatnawi ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Ghenaiet Bahia ◽  
Iqbal M. Batiha ◽  
Giuseppe Grassi

This paper proceeds from the perspective that most strongly nonlinear oscillators of fractional-order do not enjoy exact analytical solutions. Undoubtedly, this is a good enough reason to employ one of the major recent approximate methods, namely an Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM), to offer approximate analytic solutions for two strongly fractional-order nonlinear benchmark oscillatory problems, namely: the fractional-order Duffing-relativistic oscillator and the fractional-order stretched elastic wire oscillator (with a mass attached to its midpoint). In this work, a further modification has been proposed for such method and then carried out through establishing an optimal auxiliary linear operator, an auxiliary function, and an auxiliary control parameter. In view of the two aforesaid applications, it has been demonstrated that the OHAM is a reliable approach for controlling the convergence of approximate solutions and, hence, it is an effective tool for dealing with such problems. This assertion is completely confirmed by performing several graphical comparisons between the OHAM and the Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM).


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Gbenga O. Ojo ◽  
Nazim I. Mahmudov

In this paper, a new approximate analytical method is proposed for solving the fractional biological population model, the fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. This method is based upon the Aboodh transform method and the new iterative method, the Aboodh transform is a modification of the Laplace transform. Illustrative cases are considered and the comparison between exact solutions and numerical solutions are considered for different values of alpha. Furthermore, the surface plots are provided in order to understand the effect of the fractional order. The advantage of this method is that it is efficient, precise, and easy to implement with less computational effort.


2013 ◽  
Vol 430 ◽  
pp. 22-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile Marinca ◽  
Nicolae Herisanu ◽  
Traian Marinca

The response of a cantilever beam with a lumped mass attached to its free end subject to harmonical excitation at the base is investigated by means of the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM). Approximate accurate analytical expressions for the solutions and for approximate frequency are determined. This method does not require any small parameter in the equation. The obtained results prove that our method is very accurate, effective and simple for investigation of such engineering problems.


Open Physics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 620-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile Marinca ◽  
Remus-Daniel Ene ◽  
Liviu Bereteu

AbstractDynamic response time is an important feature for determining the performance of magnetorheological (MR) dampers in practical civil engineering applications. The objective of this paper is to show how to use the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM) to give approximate analytical solutions of the nonlinear differential equation of a modified Bingham model with non-viscous exponential damping. Our procedure does not depend upon small parameters and provides us with a convenient way to optimally control the convergence of the approximate solutions. OHAM is very efficient in practice for ensuring very rapid convergence of the solution after only one iteration and with a small number of steps.


Open Physics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasile Marinca ◽  
Remus-Daniel Ene

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to show how to use the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM) to solve the nonlinear differential Thomas-Fermi equation. Our procedure does not depend upon small parameters and provides us with a convenient way to optimally control the convergence of the approximate solutions. An excellent agreement was found between our approximate results and numerical solutions, which prove that OHAM is very efficient in practice, ensuring a very rapid convergence after only one iteration.


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