Develop Graphical Passwords Authentication System Resistant To Shoulder Surfing Attacks

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amna J. AL-Ojeli ◽  
Kenz A. Bozed ◽  
Wafa I. Eltarhoni
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.7) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Rupavathy N ◽  
Carmel Mary Belinda M. J ◽  
Nivedhitha G

Authentication supported passwords is employed mostly in applications for laptop security and privacy. However, human actions like selecting unhealthy passwords and inputting passwords in an insecure approach are considered “the weakest link” within the authentication chain. Instead of impulsive alphanumerical strings, users tend to decide on passwords either short or purposeful for simple learning. With internet applications and mobile apps piling up, individuals will access these applications any time and any place with  numerous devices. This evolution brings nice convenience however additionally will increase the chance of exposing passwords to shoulder surfing attacks. Attackers will observe directly or use external recording devices to gather users’ credentials. To overcome this drawback, we tend to plan a unique authentication system Pass Matrix, supported graphical passwords to resist shoulder surfing attacks. With a one-time valid login indicator and circulatory horizontal and vertical bars covering the  complete scope of pass-images, Pass Matrix offers no hint for attackers to work out or slim down the password even they conduct multiple camera-based attacks. We tend to additionally enforce a Pass Matrix image on android and applied real user experiments to judge   its memorability and usefulness. From the experimental result, the proposed system achieves higher resistance shoulder surfing attacks whereas maintaining usability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
PANKAJ ,

Most of the safety primeval square measure supported mathematical issues. This analysis goals to check existing parole and to style a brand new improved graphical parole pattern. Captcha as a graphical parole. during this paper, we tend to discuss a brand new security primeval supported exhausting computer science issues, a innovative of graphical parole systems created on dominant of Captcha technology, what we are saying Captcha as graphical passwords (CaRP). CaRP is each a Captcha and a graphical parole pattern. With the mix of CAPTCHA and graphical parole  addresses a like on-line estimation attacks, relay attacks, combination of with dual-view technology, and shoulder-surfing attacks. If the parole is in search nominative then CaRP parole are often found solely risk by automatic on-line estimation attack.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung-Min Sun ◽  
Shiuan-Tung Chen ◽  
Jyh-Haw Yeh ◽  
Chia-Yun Cheng

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Touraj Khodadadi ◽  
Mojtaba Alizadeh ◽  
Somayyeh Gholizadeh ◽  
Mazdak Zamani ◽  
Mahdi Darvishi

One of the most important primitive security mechanisms is the authentication system. Authentication through the use of password is a commonly utilized mechanism for authentication of users. In general, users utilize characters as their password; however, passwords based on texts are hard to recall and if the passwords are too simple and predictable, then there is the danger of being susceptible to threats. In order to overcome the problems with authentication, an alternative and new approach has been introduced utilizing images for passwords. The idea gains support from the knowledge that the human’s brain is highly capable of remembering many detailed images, however remembering texts are more difficult. Users who utilize the graphic authentication carry out certain functions on the images such as to click, drag, and movement of the mouse and so on. This research reviews several common Recognition-Based graphical password methods and analyzes their security based on the estimation criteria. Moreover, the research defines a metric that would make it possible for the analysis of the security level of the graphical passwords that are Recognition-Based. Finally, a table comparing the limits of each method based on the security level is presented. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankhuri . ◽  
Akash Sinha ◽  
Gulshan Shrivastava ◽  
Prabhat Kumar

User authentication is an indispensable part of a secure system. The traditional authentication methods have been proved to be vulnerable to different types of security attacks. Artificial intelligence is being applied to crack textual passwords and even CAPTCHAs are being dismantled within few attempts. The use of graphical password as an alternate to the textual passwords for user authentication can be an efficient strategy. However, they have been proved to be susceptible to shoulder surfing like attacks. Advanced authentication systems such as biometrics are secure but require additional infrastructure for efficient implementation. This paper proposes a novel pattern-based multi-factor authentication scheme that uses a combination of text and images resulting for identifying the legitimate users. The proposed system has been mathematically analyzed and has been found to provide much larger password space as compared to simple text based passwords. This renders the proposed system secure against brute force and other dictionary based attacks. Moreover, the use of text along with the images also mitigates the risk of shoulder surfing.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adnan Ali ◽  
Hamaad Rafique ◽  
Talha Arshad ◽  
Mohammed A. Alqarni ◽  
Sajjad Hussain Chauhdary ◽  
...  

The prevalence of smart devices in our day-to-day activities increases the potential threat to our secret information. To counter these threats like unauthorized access and misuse of phones, only authorized users should be able to access the device. Authentication mechanism provide a secure way to safeguard the physical resources as well the information that is processed. Text-based passwords are the most common technique used for the authentication of devices, however, they are vulnerable to a certain type of attacks such as brute force, smudge and shoulder surfing attacks. Graphical Passwords (GPs) were introduced as an alternative for the conventional text-based authentication to overcome the potential threats. GPs use pictures and have been implemented in smart devices and workstations. Psychological studies reveal that humans can recognize images much easier and quicker than numeric and alphanumeric passwords, which become the basis for creating GPs. In this paper a novel Fractal-Based Authentication Technique (FBAT) has been proposed by implementing a Sierpinski triangle. In the FBAT scheme, the probability of password guessing is low making system resilient against abovementioned threats. Increasing fractal level makes the system stronger and provides security against attacks like shoulder surfing.


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