scholarly journals Influence of Chemical Operation on the Electrocatalytic Activity of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3−δ for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Author(s):  
Yuta Inoue ◽  
Yuto Miyahara ◽  
Kohei Miyazaki ◽  
Yasuyuki Kondo ◽  
Yuko Yokoyama ◽  
...  

Abstract Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3−δ (BSCF) is a promising electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline solution. The OER activities of BSCF are gradually enhanced by prolonging the duration of electrochemical operation at OER potentials, but the underlying cause is not fully understood. In this study, we investigated the role of chemical operation, equivalent to immersion in alkaline solution, in the time-course of OER enhancement of BSCF. Interestingly, the time-course OER enhancement of BSCF was promoted not only by electrochemical operation, which corresponds to potential cycling in the OER region, but also by chemical operation. In situ Raman measurements clarified that chemical operation had a lower rate of surface amorphization than electrochemical operation. On the other hand, the leaching behavior of A-site cations was comparable between chemical and electrochemical operations. Since the OER activity of BSCF was stabilized by saturating the electrolyte with Ba2+, “chemical” A-site leaching was key to inducing the time-course OER enhancement on perovskite electrocatalysts. Based on these results, we provide a fundamental understanding of the role of chemical operation in the OER properties of perovskites.

2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (47) ◽  
pp. 23473-23479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Jinpeng Wu ◽  
Andrei Dolocan ◽  
Yutao Li ◽  
Xujie Lü ◽  
...  

The layered oxide Na0.67CoO2 with Na+ occupying trigonal prismatic sites between CoO2 layers exhibits a remarkably high room temperature oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity in alkaline solution. The high activity is attributed to an unusually short O–O separation that favors formation of peroxide ions by O−–O– interactions followed by O2 evolution in preference to the conventional route through surface O–OH– species. The dependence of the onset potential on the pH of the alkaline solution was found to be consistent with the loss of H+ ions from the surface oxygen to provide surface O− that may either be attacked by solution OH− or react with another O−; a short O–O separation favors the latter route. The role of a strong hybridization of the O–2p and low-spin CoIII/CoIV π-bonding d states is also important; the OER on other CoIII/CoIV oxides is compared with that on Na0.67CoO2 as well as that on IrO2.


Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Zhang ◽  
Ping Guo ◽  
Siwei Li ◽  
Jianmin Sun ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  

The dominant role of the magnetoresistance effect caused by spin electron scattering in the oxygen evolution reaction is unveiled through an in situ tunable magnetic field-electrochemical testing system.


Author(s):  
Zhikai Shi ◽  
Zebin Yu ◽  
Ronghua Jiang ◽  
Jun Huang ◽  
Yanping Hou ◽  
...  

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is an important half-reaction in the field of energy production. However, how effectively, simply, and greenly to prepare low-cost OER electrocatalysts remains a problem. Herein,...


Author(s):  
Hanna Lyle ◽  
Suryansh Singh ◽  
Michael Paolino ◽  
Ilya Vinogradov ◽  
Tanja Cuk

The conversion of diffusive forms of energy (electrical and light) into short, compact chemical bonds by catalytic reactions regularly involves moving a carrier from an environment that favors delocalization to one that favors localization.


Author(s):  
Tingting Li ◽  
Tianyun Jing ◽  
Dewei Rao ◽  
Xiaotian Jia ◽  
Yunpeng Zuo ◽  
...  

Multimetallic pyrite-type sulfides have been a promising electrocatalytic materials for electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER), but still requires further improve due to the easily oxidization of surface atoms and the...


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