scholarly journals Polyaniline Nanofiber/Carbon Black Composite as an Air Cathode Material for Microbial Fuel Cells

Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 763-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ningshengjie Gao ◽  
Botong Qu ◽  
Zhenyu Xing ◽  
Xiulei Ji ◽  
Eugene Zhang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (13) ◽  
pp. 6873-6877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Meng ◽  
Qin Liu ◽  
Yiyin Huang ◽  
Yaobing Wang

Nitrogen and fluorine co-doped carbon black (BP-NF) was prepared via the direct pyrolysis of a mixture of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and BP-2000 under an ammonium atmosphere for high efficient ORR electrocatalysis in the air-cathode of microbial fuel cells.


2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. 1610-1616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanan Wu ◽  
Min Lu ◽  
Lin Guo ◽  
Leonard Guan Hong Bay ◽  
Zheng Zhang ◽  
...  

Polyelectrolyte–single wall carbon nanotube (SCNT) composites are prepared by a solution-based method and used as metal-free cathode catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in air-cathode microbial fuel cells (MFCs). In this study, two types of polyelectrolytes, polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDDA) and poly[bis(2-chloroethyl)ether-alt-1,3-bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]urea] (PEPU) are applied to decorate the SCNTs and the resulting catalysts exhibit remarkable catalytic ability toward ORR in MFC applications. The enhanced catalytic ability could be attributed to the positively charged quaternary ammonium sites of polyelectrolytes, which increase the oxygen affinity of SCNTs and reduce activation energy in the oxygen reduction process. It is also found that PEPU–SCNT composite-based MFCs show efficient performance with maximum power density of 270.1 mW m−2, comparable to MFCs with the benchmark Pt/C catalyst (375.3 mW m−2), while PDDA–SCNT composite-based MFCs produce 188.9 mW m−2. These results indicate that PEPU–SCNT and PDDA–SCNT catalysts are promising candidates as metal-free cathode catalysts for ORR in MFCs and could facilitate MFC scaling up and commercialization.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 3144-3147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian J. Sund ◽  
Michael S. Wong ◽  
James J. Sumner

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 873-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Feng ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Bruce E. Logan ◽  
He Lee

2013 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 109-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyuan Zhang ◽  
Juan Shi ◽  
Peng Liang ◽  
Jincheng Wei ◽  
Xia Huang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo J. Marassi ◽  
Marcos Igreja ◽  
Manzo Uchigasaki ◽  
Gilmar C. Silva

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