Applications of the Glycine Nitrate Combustion Method for Powder Synthesis on the LSGM-based Electrolyte-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

2017 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 773-781
Author(s):  
Yu-Ming Chen ◽  
Tai-Nan Lin ◽  
Ming-Wei Liao ◽  
Hong-Yi Kuo ◽  
Chun-Yen Yeh ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Changsheng Ding ◽  
Hongfei Lin ◽  
Kazuhisa Sato ◽  
Toshiyuki Hashida

La0.8Sr0.2Co0.8Fe0.2O3 (LSCF) nanopowders, which are being investigated as a promising cathode material for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), were synthesized by citric acid gel combustion method. The LSCF nanopowders synthesized at 700°C are single perovskite phases and have an average particle size of less than 30 nm. In order to evaluate the use of the synthesized LSCF nanopowders as cathode material of low-temperature SOFCs, anode-supported SOFCs were fabricated from the synthesized LSCF nanopowders and tested in the conditions of humidified hydrogen for anode and oxygen for cathode. The anode-supported single cell with the LSCF cathode sintered at 700°C showed high electrical performance with the maximum power density of 771 mW cm−2 at 600°C. The results show that the synthesized LSCF nanopowders are suitable to be applied as cathode material for low-temperature SOFCs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (58) ◽  
pp. 30682-30691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Akidah Baharuddin ◽  
Andanastuti Muchtar ◽  
Mahendra Rao Somalu ◽  
Noor Shieela Kalib ◽  
Nor Fatina Raduwan

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalpana Singh ◽  
Ashok Kumar Baral ◽  
Venkataraman Thangadurai

In this paper, we report the electrochemical properties of Ni-Ba<sub>0.5</sub>Sr<sub>0.5</sub>Ce<sub>0.6</sub>Zr<sub>0.2</sub>Gd<sub>0.1</sub>Y<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>3-Delta</sub> (BSCZGY) anode composites in 3% H<sub>2</sub>O-H<sub>2</sub> for proton conducting solid oxide fuel cells (H-SOFCs). Ni-BSCZGY composites with volume ratio of 30:70, 40:60, and 50:50 were synthesised through mechanical mixing and combustion methods. In combustion method, auto-ignition step led to brown coloured ash, which was calcined at 1000 <sup>o</sup>C for 5 h to form NiO-BSCZGY powder. Screen-printing, co-firing and reduction process were used to prepare the symmetrical cell: Ni-BSCZGY/BSCZGY/Ni-BSCZGY. Ni50-BSCZGY anode exhibited the lowest polarisation resistance (Rp) of 0.8 Omega.cm<sup>2</sup> and 1.9 Omega.cm<sup>2</sup> at 710 <sup>o</sup>C under 3% H<sub>2</sub>O-H<sub>2</sub>, for both mechanically mixed and combustion methods, respectively.


2006 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 1864-1868
Author(s):  
Dario Montinaro ◽  
Massimo Bertoldi ◽  
Vincenzo M. Sglavo

In the present work materials alternative to Ni/YSZ cermets anodes for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) have been studied in order to overcome the problems related to catalytic deposition of carbon and the limited tolerance to sulphur. Anodes consisting of (La0.75Sr0.25)(Cr0.5Mn0.5)O3-δ (LSCM25) have been investigated with regard to synthesis and processing related problems. Single phase LSCM25 perovskites were synthesized by urea/nitrates gel combustion method and the as prepared powders were used to produce green tapes by tape casting processing. Thick LSCM25 substrates, suitable as anodes in anode supported SOFC fabrication, were successfully obtained by sintering of green LSCM25 laminates.


2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun-Min Park ◽  
Hae-Ran Cho ◽  
Byung-Hyun Choi ◽  
Yong-Tae An ◽  
Ja-Bin Koo ◽  
...  

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